• Title/Summary/Keyword: Smart things

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Smart Aquaculture Industrialization Model and Technology Development Direction Considering Technology, Economy and Environment (기술·경제·환경적 측면에서의 스마트양식 산업화 모델과 기술개발 방향)

  • Donggil Lee;Hae Seung Jeong;Junhyuk Seo;Hyeong Su Kim;Jeonghwan Park
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.759-765
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    • 2023
  • Owing to the increase in the elderly population at aquaculture farm and decrease in the number of aquaculture farmers, the need to improve aquaculture production system is increasing. In addition, asvirtual interactions become new normal after COVID-19 pandemic, the speed at which science and technology such as the internet of things (IoT), information and communications technology (ICT), and artificial intelligence (AI) are applied to each field is accelerating. Efforts are being made to enhance the quality of life of aquaculture farmer and competitiveness of the aquaculture industry by incorporating digital technology. This study analyzed national and global aquaculture technology development and policy trends, smart aquaculture terminology application scenarios, and prior research cases to propose smart aquaculture industrialization models and technology development directions considering technology, economy, and environment. This study can also provide valuable reference for promoting smart and efficient development of aquaculture.

Smart CCTV Security Service in IoT(Internet of Things) Environment (사물인터넷 환경에서 스마트 CCTV 방범 서비스)

  • Cho, Jeong-Rae;Kim, Hye-Suk;Chae, Doo-Keol;Lim, Suk-Ja
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1135-1142
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose IoT based smart CCTV security service to prevent crime in blind spot and prevent unexpected fire or danger. In the proposed method, a RC (Radio Control) car is made using Raspberry pie, and a camera and various modules are installed in an RC car. It was then implemented using Raspbian O / S, Apache Web Server, Shell script, Python, PHP, HTML, CSS, Javascript. The RC car provides a security service that informs the manager of the situation by judging the risk of the scene with modules such as video, voice and temperature. Experimental results show that the transmission time of video and audio information is less than 0.1 second. In addition, real-time status transmission was possible in AVG, emergency, and manual mode. It is expected that the proposed method will be applied to the development of smart city by applying it to unmanned vehicles, drones and the like.

Design of Clustering based Smart Platform for 3D Position (클러스터링 기반의 3D 위치표시용 스마트 플랫폼설계)

  • Kang, Min-Goo
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the 3D positioning of IoT sensors with the Unity engine of android platform based home-hub was proposde for IoT(Internet of Things) users. Especially, the monitoring of IoT sensor and battery status was designed with the clustering of IoT sensor's position. The 3D positioning of RSSI(received signal strength indicator) and angle for new IoT sensor according to clustering method was described with the cooperation of beacon and received arrival signal time. This unity engine based smart hub platform can monitor the working situation of IoT sensors, and apply 3D video with texture for the life-cycling of many IoT sensors simultaneously. rs was described with RSSI(received signal strength indicator) and received angle.

A Study on Workers' Risk-Aware Smart Bands System in Explosive Areas (폭발위험지역 근로자 위험 인지형 스마트밴드시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Byong-Kwon
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2019
  • Research is underway on services and systems that provide real-time alerts for suffocating gases and potentially explosive materials, but currently smart bend type services are lacking. This study supports real-time identification of explosion hazards due to static electricity in the workplace and immediate elimination of accident occurrence factors, real-time monitoring of worker status and workplace hazards (oxygen, hazardous chemical concentration), and immediate warning and data in case of danger. We propose a method of establishing an accident prevention system through analysis. In this way, various accidents that may occur in industrial sites are monitored using IoT-based intelligent sensor nodes, wireless network technology, data processing middleware, and integrated control system, and real-time risk information at the industrial sites is prevented and accidents are prevented. By supporting a safe working environment, the company can significantly reduce costs compared to post-procurement costs.

Smart Cold-Chain Monitoring Automation System Architecture based on Internet of Things (사물 인터넷 기반 스마트 콜드 체인 모니터링 자동화 시스템 구조)

  • Kim, Seok-Hoon;Han, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2014
  • Generally, although securing the condition and location of container freights or normal freights, which load a fresh goods, has been a very important issue in the cold-chain system implementations, it has not gotten out of the traditional methods in the related business world yet. To solve this problem, we propose the designing method and architecture which can be used to implement a smart cold-chain monitoring automation systems. The proposed system architecture is based on the oneM2M standards, and it has 3 layers and entities, which can be implemented to S/W and H/W, network services layer and entity, common services layer and entity, application layer and entity. Based on this architecture, we will not only expect an innovative retrenchment of distribution cost, but also automatically secure the freight condition and location.

Implementing Blockchain Based Secure IoT Device Management System (블록체인 기반 안전한 사물인터넷 장치 관리 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Mihui;Kim, Youngmin
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1343-1352
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    • 2019
  • To manage the Internet of Things(IoT) Network, which consists of a large number of various devices, a secure and automatic method of strengthening the IoT network is being proposed. Blockchain has a 'smart contract' element of autonomous execution method, which is emerging as a way to not only exchange data quickly without mediators but also securely and automatically manage processes between IoT devices. In this paper, we implement a prototype of the entire IoT device management system based on the EOSIO with DPoS(Distributed Proof of Stake)-based blockchain structure, proposed as a prior study, including the user application DApp(Decentralized Application) and the actual IoT devices (Raspberry Pi-based device, and smart lamp) that interact with the blockchain platform. We analyze the benefits of the system and measure the time overhead to show the feasibility of the system.

Smart Jewelry System for Health Management based on IoT (사물인터넷 기반 건강관리 스마트 주얼리 시스템)

  • Kang, Yun-Jeong;Yin, Li;Choi, DongOun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1494-1502
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    • 2016
  • With the increasing availability of medical sensors and Internet of Things(IoT) devices for personal use, considering the interaction with users, it is planned to add intelligent function design to the fashionable jewelry, and develop composite multi-function intelligent jewelry through sensors identification. By means of IoT technology, while possessing communication function of intelligent jewelry, the function of intelligent jewelry can be expanded to the linkage network. In order to rapidly manage the mass data produced by intelligent jewelry sensors based on IoT, an intelligent jewelry system for health management is designed and an ontology model of intelligent jewelry system based on IoT is worked out. After the state of the services through the smart phone application is shown. The application provides a personalized service to the user and to determine the risk to show the guide lines according to the disease.

Agricultural Environment Monitoring System to Maintain Soil Moisture using IoT (토양 수분 유지를 위한 농업 환경 모니터링 IoT 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Jung Kyu;Kim, Jaeho
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2020
  • In the paper, we propose a system that measures various agricultural parameters that affect crop yield and monitors location information. According to an analysis by international organizations, 60% of the world's population lives on agriculture. In addition, 11% of the world's soil is used for growing crops. For this reason, agriculture plays an important role in national development. If a problem occurs in agriculture due to weather or environmental problems, it can be a problem for national development. In order to solve these problems, it is important to modernize agriculture using modern IoT technology. It is possible to improve the agricultural environment by applying IoT technology in agriculture to build a smart environment. Through such a smart environment, it is possible to increase the yield of agricultural products, reduce water waste, and prevent overuse of fertilizers. In order to verify the proposed system, an experiment was performed in a soybean cultivation farm. Experimental results showed that using the proposed system, the moisture in the cultivated soil can be automatically maintained at 40%.

Concept Design of Download Over-the-Air functions for IoF-Cloud based distributed IoT device (IoF-Cloud 기반 분산된 IoT 장비들을 위한 Download Over-the-Air 기능의 개념 설계)

  • Cha, ByungRae;Choi, MyeongSoo;Park, Sun;Kim, HyeongGyun;Kim, YongIl;Kim, JongWon
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2016
  • Over the next 20 years it will begin the exodus from the Internet and smart phones to the Internet of Things. The heart of IoT gives new utility and value with connectivity among things around people to the human. In future, Industrial environment will be intimately connect all among machines and machines or factories and factories in all processing, and by digitizing of all goods and production life-cycle, which is a combination of virtual world and real world, the digital factory will become reality eventually. The proposed IoT or IIoT based Download OTA (Over-the-Air) provides a flexible mechanism for downloading Media objects of any type and size from a network. Moreover, proposed IoT based DLOTA provides a part of security by lightweight encryption, OTP, and CapBAC technique.

Design of Smart Digital Door Lock System Using Heterogeneous Communication (이종 통신을 이용한 스마트 디지털 도어락 시스템 설계)

  • Han, Yong-Sik;Cho, Hyun-Chul;Park, Jin-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose smart digital door lock system using heterogeneous communication. This system has efficient function using RF communication and Internet communication, and realizes access and real image of the passengers by combining camera control technology to secure original competitiveness with existing products. It uses the Internet of things and receive images to and from your smart-phone. And senses human behavior. In the simulated results, the image transmission rate of 90 % or more and the time required to transmit 10,000 images have an average transmission speed of 3 seconds. It is expected to secure competitiveness to increase the security of door lock in the future by enabling minimum security and fire monitoring service in real time.