• Title/Summary/Keyword: Smart antenna

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Self-Interference Cancellation and Turbo Equalizer Design for the Single-band Full Duplex System using Single Antenna (단일 안테나를 사용하는 단일대역 전이중 통신을 위한 자기간섭신호제거와 터보 등화기 설계)

  • Choi, Jinkyu;An, Changyoung;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a single antenna SSD(simultaneous single band duplex) system using turbo equalizer. The proposed system communicates simultaneously on single band. That is the proposed system is full-duplex system. The proposed system uses balanced feed network circuit to improve isolation in single antenna structure. Also, the proposed system uses RF(radio frequency) cancellation and digital cancellation to cancel self-interference. Additionally, the proposed system uses turbo equalizer to equalize ISI(inter-symbol interference) by harsh multipath fading and to collect bit errors by residual self-interference signals. By using turbo equalizer, the proposed system guarantees QoS(quality of service). In this paper, we uses Simulink simulation program to analyze performance of the proposed system. The simulation results confirm that proposed system can communicate simultaneously by using balanced feed network, RF cancellation, digital cancellation and turbo equalizer in harsh multipath channel on single band.

Linearized Power Method Algorithm for Adaptive Beamforming of Smart Antenna System in IS-2000 1X CDMA Environments (IS-2000 1X CDMA 환경에서 스마트 안테나 시스템의 적응 빔형성을 위한 선형화된 멱승법 알고리즘)

  • 김민수;최승원
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.1C
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposed the method of finding optimal weight vectors for enhancing the performance of an adaptive array antenna system by adopting a novel beam-forming algorithm in CDMA (code division multiple access) channel. This algorithm is a liberalized power method, based on power method, with the total computational load, O(4N). Where, N denotes the number of antenna elements. The performance of the proposed algorithm is shown in terms of SER (symbol error rates), allowable capacity, and the convergence characteristic in IS2000 1X CDMA channel. As a result of simulations, the adaptive way antenna system allows 6-10 times more users than the conventional one in a cell of a base station. Furthermore, the proposed algorithm shows superior performance to the conventional one regarding symbol error rates, converging characteristics, and computational load.

Design and Fabrication of Triple Band Antenna Applicable to GPS/DCS/WLAN System (GPS/DCS/WLAN 시스템에 적용 가능한 삼중대역 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Min-Jae;Park, Sang-Wook;Yoon, Joong-Han
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.475-482
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a triple band antenna for GPS / DCS / WLAN system. The proposed antenna has the characteristics required by considering the interconnection of two strip lines and various slits on the ground place. The total substrate size is $31mm(W1){\times}50mm(L1)$, thickness (h) 1.6 mm, and the dielectric constant is 4.4, which is made of $22mm(W7+W12+W8){\times}43mm(L4+L3)$ antenna size on the FR-4 substrate. From the fabrication and measurement results, bandwidths of 340 MHz (1.465 to 1.805 GHz), 480 MHz (2.155 to 2.635 GHz) and 1950 MHz (4.975 to 6.925 GHz) were obtained on the basis of -10 dB. Also, gain and radiation pattern characteristics are measured and shown in the frequency triple band as required.

A Study of 0.5-bit Resolution for True-Time Delay of Phased-Array Antenna System

  • Cha, Junwoo;Park, Youngcheol
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents the analysis of increasing the resolution of True-Time-Delay (TTD) by 0.5-bit for phased-array antenna system which is one of the Multiple-Input and Multiple Output (MIMO) technologies. For the analysis, a 5.5-bit True-Time Delay (TTD) integrated circuit is designed and analyzed in terms of beam steering performance. In order to increase the number of effective bits, the designed 5.5-bit TTD uses Single Pole Triple Throw (SP3T) and Double Pole Triple Throw (DP3T) switches, and this method can minimize the circuit area by inserting the minimum time delay of 0.5-bit. Furthermore, the circuit mostly maintains the performance of the circuit with the fully added bits. The idea of adding 0.5-bit is verified by analyzing the relation between the number of bits and array elements. The 5.5-bit TTD is designed using 0.18 ㎛ RF CMOS process and the estimated size of the designed circuit excluding the pad is 0.57×1.53 mm2. In contrast to the conventional phase shifter which has distortion of scanning angle known as beam squint phenomenon, the proposed TTD circuit has constant time delays for all states across a wide frequency range of 4 - 20 GHz with minimized power consumption. The minimum time delay is designed to have 1.1 ps and 2.2 ps for the 0.5-bit option and the normal 1-bit option, respectively. A simulation for beam patterns where the 10 phased-array antenna is assumed at 10 GHz confirms that the 0.5-bit concept suppresses the pointing error and the relative power error by up to 1.5 degrees and 80 mW, respectively, compared to the conventional 5-bit TTD circuit.

Performance Analysis of a Smart Antenna System for Wide-Band CDMA WLL Channel (광대역 CDMA WLL용 스마트 안테나 시스템 성능분석)

  • 김미경;황현구;임경아;최승원
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.575-578
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 광대역 WLL신호환경에서 동작하는 스마트 안테나 시스템의 역방향 채널에서의 시스템 성능 분석을 제시하였다. 이 논문에 보여지는 모든 결과는 현재 상용화 된 단말기로부터 수신한 실제 데이터로부터 얻어졌다. 웨이트 벡터로부터 계산되어진 빔패턴과 BER(Bit Error Rate)은 실내와 실외 환경 실험에서 관찰되었다. 실험의 결과로, 제안되어진 스마트 안테나 시스템은 실외와 실내 신호 환경 모두에서 향상된 성능을 제공한다는 결론을 얻었다.

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W-CDMA Smart Antenna System and Performance Analysis (W-CDMA 스마트 안테나 시스템 및 성능분석)

  • 좌혜경;이준환;박재준;오현서
    • The Magazine of the IEIE
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.77-91
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    • 2002
  • 스마트 안테나 기술은 CDMA 이동통신 시스템에서 다른 사용자 간섭신호 및 무선 채널 특성에 의한 성능 열하 현상에 대해 효과적으로 성능 및 채널 용량을 개선할 수 있는 대표적인 해결 방법으로 알려지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 스마트 안테나 기술의 개요 및 국내외 기술동향에 대하여 기술하고, 단말기의 mobility를 고려한 스마트 안테나 채널 모델을 제안하였으며, W-CDMA FDD 상향 링크에서 칩 레벨 빔 형성 알고리즘을 적용한 스마트 안테나 기술의 성능을 분석하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과를 통하여 스마트 안테나 기술을 적용한 경우, 채널 용량이 증가함을 알 수 있으며, 특히 DD(Decision-Directed)모드의 칩 레벨 빔 형성 알고리즘을 적용했을 경우에 성능이 더욱 향상됨을 알 수 있다.

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New Blind LMS and MMSE Algorithms for Smart Antenna Applications (스마트안테나용 블라인드 LMS 및 MMSE 알고리즘)

  • Tuan, Le-Minh;Park, Jaedon;Giwan Yoon;Kim, Jewoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 2001
  • We propose two new blind LMS and MMSE algorithms called projection-based least mean square (PB-LMS) and projection-based minimum mean square error (PB-MMSE) for smart antennas. Both algorithms employ the finite constellation property of digital signal to transform the conventional LMS and MMSE algorithms into blind algorithms. Computer simulations were carried out in the AWGN channel and Rayleigh fading channel with AWGN in CDMA environment to verify the performance of the two proposed algorithms.

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A MIMO Adaptive Beanforming Algorithm for Smart Antennas (스마트안테나용 MIMO 적응빔형성 알고리즘)

  • Park, Jaedon;Tuan, Le-Minh;Giwan Yoon;Kim, Jewoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 2001
  • We propose a new MUD adaptive beamforming algorithm. It requires no reference signal and consists of two Processing stages. The first stage performs a scan function, and the second stage performs an adaptive beamforming algorithm. Computer simulations, considering multi-path Rayleigh Fading Channel in CUMA, are presented to verify the performance.

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Capacity Analysis of Smart Antenna Systems with Macro Diversity (스마트 안테나를 적용한 기지국 다이버시티에 의한 셀의 용량분석 연구)

  • 이명원;한진규;육종관;박한규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.3B
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    • pp.212-219
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, how to perform beamforming and power control for the systems with smart antennas is introduced in consideration of macro-diversity, and cell capacity of the systems is analyzed. In the result, as the number of the base stations linked to mobiles increases, capacity increases in the reverse link. On the other hand, macro diversity causes capacity loss in forward link. It is expected that the result of this work may be used in designing the next generation mobile communication systems for high quality services such as multi media data and wireless internet etc.