• Title/Summary/Keyword: Smart Working

Search Result 395, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

A Study on the Safety Performance of the Air Chamber TMA through Accident Analysis (사고분석을 통한 에어챔버 트럭충격흡수장치의 안전성능에 대한 연구)

  • Jo, Huichang;Park, Insong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.352-357
    • /
    • 2016
  • More recently, workers and passengers of casualties has increased by rear-end collisions of unexpected while working on the road. Recently attracted air chamber TMA mounting car accidents which occurred in 3 years, and analyzed the effect of reducing the shock absorption and protection performance and casualties. There is a risk of the vehicle AIS4 more injury of high five accidents of casualties risk, also, was the analysis that there is risk of death was avoided by the air chamber TMA and SGT. Therefore, by mounting the TMA in the rear-end accident, so you can reduce the death and casualties, it must be increased this of attach rate for road construction vehicle.

Reseach on the System to Activate the Home Net-working Industry through a Standardized Certification System for Residential Properties

  • Choi, Byung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.9
    • /
    • pp.90-102
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this study, it has been attempted to build up a smart, stable, and integrated Next-generation Home Network (NHN) system capable of supporting more comfortable and convenient life in the future human housing domains, and to find out which institutional tasks are required to activate the related industries. Additionally, this study aims to review a variety of technologies suggested so far in several fields including information and communications, appliance, and building maintenance. This paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages, acceptance structure and problems of standard technologies and it suggests the political methods and policies to embody them most effectively and integrally in the future. The said certification system is called 'Standardized Certification System for Korean-style Next-generation Home Network Buildings'(abbreviated to K-NHN) as a new system created for the purpose of developing, more effectively, NHN to be introduced in the future.

Recurrence plot entropy for machine defect severity assessment

  • Yan, Ruqiang;Qian, Yuning;Huang, Zhoudi;Gao, Robert X.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.299-314
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents a nonlinear time series analysis technique for evaluating machine defect severity, based on the Recurrence Plot (RP) entropy. The RP entropy is calculated from the probability distribution of the diagonal line length in the recurrence plot, which graphically depicts a system's dynamics and provides a global picture of the autocorrelation in a time series over all available time-scales. Results of experimental studies conducted on a spindle-bearing test bed have demonstrated that, as the working condition of the bearing deteriorates due to the initiation and/or progression of structural damages, the frequency information contained in the vibration signal becomes increasingly complex, leading to the increase of the RP entropy. As a result, RP entropy can serve as an effective indicator for defect severity assessment of rolling bearings.

Velocity feedback for controlling vertical vibrations of pedestrian-bridge crossing. Practical guidelines

  • Wang, Xidong;Pereira, Emiliano;Diaz, Ivan M.;Garcia-Palacios, Jaime H.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.95-103
    • /
    • 2018
  • Active vibration control via inertial mass actuators has been shown as an effective tool to significantly reduce human-induced vertical vibrations, allowing structures to satisfy vibration serviceability limits. However, a lot of practical obstacles have to be solved before experimental implementations. This has motivated simple control techniques, such as direct velocity feedback control (DVFC), which is implemented in practice by integrating the signal of an accelerometer with a band-pass filter working as a lossy integrator. This work provides practical guidelines for the tuning of DVFC considering the damping performance, inertial mass actuator limitations, such as stroke and force saturation, as well as the stability margins of the closed-loop system. Experimental results on a full scale steel-concrete composite structure (behaves similar to a footbridge) with adjustable span are reported to illustrate the main conclusions of this work.

Smart healthcare policy trends using IoT technology (IoT 기술을 활용한 밀폐공간 사고 예방 사례 연구)

  • Choi, Hun;Choi, YooJung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2018.05a
    • /
    • pp.296-297
    • /
    • 2018
  • In recent years, as the number of death in accidents have increased in the working environment, the safety issue has emerged as an important social issue. Despite efforts to reduce safety accidents through many existing safety-related policies and systems, accident prevention is limited. Accident prevention services using IoT technology have been commercialized recently and the effect is very high. In this study, IOT technology is used to investigate the latest cases of reducing death accidents in the work environment.

  • PDF

Electroactive Paper Actuator: Principle and Its Application Possibility (생체모방 종이구동기의 원리 및 응용 가능성)

  • 윤성률;정우철;강유근;김재환
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.10 no.11
    • /
    • pp.971-975
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the idea of Electroactive paper (EAPap) actuator and its application possibility. EAPap is a paper that produces large displacement under electrical excitation. EAPap is made with a cellulose paper by constructing thin electrodes on both sides of the paper. When electrical voltage is applied on the electrodes, the EAPap produces bending displacement. EAPap has merits in terms of lightweight, dryness, large displacement output, low actuation voltage and low power consumption. Since the power requirement is so small that it is suitable for microwave-driven smart actuators. This paper describes the working principle and performance of EAPap as an artificial muscle and its possibility far many applications.

A Design of Work Monitoring System Using Smartphone

  • Ahn, Yoon-Ae;Cho, Han-Jin
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.20-25
    • /
    • 2012
  • Working in a hazardous environment can decrease work efficiency and cause a variety of occupational diseases. To prevent occupational accidents and build a refreshing and pleasant work environment, therefore, it is necessary to develop an application system through which a worker's safety can be monitored on a realtime basis and provide related services. Recently, smartphones have become very popular across the nation, with over 10 million users. As a result, a variety of application services have been developed and provided in diverse sectors. This study proposes a system structure to develop application services which monitor work environment using smartphones and examines its applicability through the implementation of server and client interfaces.

Numerical analysis of a new SMA-based seismic damper system and material characterization of two commercial NiTi-alloys

  • Olsen, J.S.;Van der Eijk, C.;Zhang, Z.L.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.137-152
    • /
    • 2008
  • The work presented in this paper includes material characterisation and an investigation of suitability in seismic dampers for two commercially available NiTi-alloys, along with a numerical analysis of a new damper system employing composite NiTi-wires. Numerical simulations of the new damper system are conducted, using Brinson's one-dimensional constitutive model for shape memory alloys, with emphasis on the system's energy dissipation capabilities. The two alloys tested showed some unwanted residual strain at temperatures higher than $A_f$, possibly due to stress concentrations near inclusions in the material. These findings show that the alloys are not ideal, but may be employed in a seismic damper if precautions are made. The numerical investigations indicate that using composite NiTi-wires in a seismic damper enhances the energy dissipation capabilities for a wider working temperature range.

A Study on the Image DB Construction for the Multi-function Front Looking Camera System Development (다기능 전방 카메라 개발을 위한 영상 DB 구축 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kee, Seok-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.219-226
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper addresses the effective and quantitative image DB construction for the development of front looking camera systems. The automotive industry has expanded the capability of front camera solutions that will help ADAS(Advanced Driver Assistance System) applications targeting Euro NCAP function requirements. These safety functions include AEB(Autonomous Emergency Braking), TSR(Traffic Signal Recognition), LDW(Lane Departure Warning) and FCW(Forward Collision Warning). In order to guarantee real road safety performance, the driving image DB logged under various real road conditions should be used to train core object classifiers and verify the function performance of the camera system. However, the driving image DB would entail an invalid and time consuming task without proper guidelines. The standard working procedures and design factors required for each step to build an effective image DB for reliable automotive front looking camera systems are proposed.

SPARK: A Smart Parametric Online RWA Algorithm

  • Palmieri, Francesco;Fiore, Ugo;Ricciardi, Sergio
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.368-376
    • /
    • 2007
  • The large potential bandwidth available in wavelength-division multiplexed optical networks makes this technology of crucial importance for satisfying the ever increasing capacity requirements of the next-generation Internet. In this scenario, the routing and wavelength assignment(RWA) problem that concerns determining the optical paths and wavelengths to be used for connection establishment in a wavelength-routed network, is still one of the most important open issues. In this paper we propose a new online dynamic grooming-capable RWA heuristic scheme working on wavelength division multiplexing(WDM) networks as a multistage selection process. The proposed algorithm is transparent with respect to the presence of wavelength converters, achieves very low connection rejection ratios with minimal computational complexity and is appropriate for the modern multilayer optical circuit and wavelength switched networks with sparse wavelength conversion capability.