• Title/Summary/Keyword: Small screen

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Characterization of Surfaces by Contact Angle Goniometry - I. Contact Angle Measurement by Laser Beam Projection- (접촉각측정에 의한 표면의 특성연구 - I. 레이저광선 투영에 의한 접촉각의 측정방법-)

  • Park Chung Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 1991
  • Contact angle measuring device was developed in this laboratory using laser beam projec-tion. The new method allows for rapid and direct determination of stationary, advancing, and receding contact angles on both planar and nonplanar solid surfaces, including fibers with very small diameters. A narrow laser beam impinges on an edge of an interface of liquid and solid. This makes two projected laser beam lines upon and radiating from the center of a protractor scale on a tangent screen. Contact angle is measured by determining the difference in angle on the protractor scale between the two projected laser beam lines. Contact angles measured on Perspex-CQ using this instrument were in agreement with the literature. it was shown that this instrument provides a novel method for the facile and accurate measurement of contact angles.

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Electrochemical Immunoassay for Detecting Hippuric Acid Based on the Interaction of Osmium-Antigen Conjugate Films with Antibody on Screen Printed Carbon Electrodes

  • Choi, Young-Bong;Jeon, Won-Yong;Kim, Hyug-Han
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.1485-1490
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    • 2012
  • An electrochemical immunoassay based on osmium-hippuric acid (HA) conjugate films onto the electrode is presented for the detection of urinary HA. This is the first report on the use of the oxidative electropolymerization of 5-amino-1,10-phenanthroline (5-$NH_2$-phen) for immobilizing an antigen, osmium-conjugated HA. As a redox mediator, [Os(5-amino-1,10-phenanthroline)$_2$(4-aminomethylpyridine-HA)Cl]$^{+/2+}$ (Os-phen-HA) was successfully synthesized and electropolymerized onto the screen-printed carbon electrodes (SPCEs). The interaction between osmium-HA conjugate films and antibody-HA ($anti$-HA) was performed by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). The electrical signals were linearly proportional to urinary HA in the range of 0.1-5.0 mg/mL, which is sufficient for use as an immunosensor using a cutoff concentration of 2.0 mg/mL in urine samples. The proposed electrochemical immunoassay method can be extended to various applications for detecting a wide range of different small antigens in the health care area.

On Development of the GIS Application Based on Satellite Images (위성영상을 기반으로 한 GIS 응용 시스템 개발)

  • 양인태;최영재
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2004
  • Until comparatively lately the use of vector data is the main current in GIS fields. Vector data have many advantages such as easy of scale change, small data volume and so on. But it also has some weak point that can't apply real world. The other hand the satellite images have strong point that can apply real world actually. Recently rapid progress of computer capacity and processing velocity is the current trend of the times. Therefore in this study I intend to develop GIS application based on satellite images with vector data and raster data altogether. This system is developed by using Visual C++ in the personal computer and MS Access's MDB far database management. The LANDSAT, KOMPSAT and IKONOS satellite image database were used in this study. Also, we are studied to set up scale for screen display according to spatial resolution.

Development of Improved Pixel Enhancement Actuator for DLP Projection TV (DLP 프로젝션 TV의 화소 증진 엑추에이터 개발)

  • Yun, Gi-Tak;Kim, Jae-Eun;Lee, Kyung-Taek;Hong, Sam-Nyol;Ko, Eui-Seok;Hahn, Sang-Hoon;Koo, Hee-Sool
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.463-466
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    • 2005
  • While recent display devices are becoming light and slim, the size of a screen is especially the important issue in the field of display devices. Furthermore, it is also required that the projection TV, a large screen display device, be able to represent higher resolutions as the digital broadcasting is set off. In order to realize high resolutions in a DLP projection TV, the number of pixel on DMD should be increased. However, a large number of pixels make it difficult to realize resulting small sized pixels and this cause the increase in cost. Therefore, we propose a simple and improved pixel enhancement actuator using the existing DMD by offsetting half pixels repeatedly in the vertical direction.

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A Study on Properties on High Temperature Sintering Gravure Off-set Ag Paste (고온 소결형 그라비어 오프셋용 Ag 페이스트의 물성 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Won;HwangBo, Hyuck;Cho, Jung-Woo;Nam, Su-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2011
  • Electronic display markets has been developed. The cathode ray tube of brown form recently celebrated their 100th by first display. Also LCD of flat form recently celebrated their 25th by second display and it has advantage of small volume, lower consumption power. But FPD has problem that is property of brittle and noncarrying by glass substrate. Therefore the arrival of portable electronics devices has put an increasing premium on durable, lightweight and inexpensive display components. It is flexible display by third display. Also electronics field such as printed wiring board, RFID, membrane switch prefer flexible display. The conductive pattern can be used mostly in field of electronic displays and electronics. This manufacture of conductive pattern in present used is screen printing. The the conductive pattern. It has advantages of flexibility, high conductivity, drying in low temperature, good conductivity. screen printing has problem that is low productivity and use not flexible substrate because of high fire temperature. This study was developed novel method to form the conductive pattern. It has advantages of flexibility, high conductivity, drying in low temperature, good conductivity.

3D Fingertip Estimation based on the TOF Camera for Virtual Touch Screen System (가상 터치스크린 시스템을 위한 TOF 카메라 기반 3차원 손 끝 추정)

  • Kim, Min-Wook;Ahn, Yang-Keun;Jung, Kwang-Mo;Lee, Chil-Woo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.17B no.4
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2010
  • TOF technique is one of the skills that can obtain the object's 3D depth information. But depth image has low resolution and fingertip occupy very small region, so, it is difficult to find the precise fingertip's 3D information by only using depth image from TOF camera. In this paper, we estimate fingertip's 3D location using Arm Model and reliable hand's 3D location information that is modified by hexahedron as hand model. Using proposed method we can obtain more precise fingertip's 3D information than using only depth image.

Adult Dirofilaria immitis in the Aorta of a Dog (개에서 심장사상충증의 대동맥 이소기생)

  • Wang, Ji-Hwan;Choi, Ho-Jung;Lee, Young-Won;Park, Ki-Tae;Yeon, Seong-Chan;Lee, Hyo-Jong;Lee, Hee-Chun
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2008
  • Unknown age, spayed female mixed dog was presented with a severe lethargy. Radiography, ultrasonography, and blood screen test were performed to make a diagnosis. There were no specific radiographic findings. On the ultrasonography, small amount of ascites was found around gallbladder and hepatic vein was dilated approximately 6.1 mm. Blood screen test revealed a severe anemia. Result of heartworm ELISA kit was positive. At necropsy, parasites were in the left atrium, right ventricles, aorta, pulmonary artery, right renal artery.

Disposable Strip-Type Biosensors for Amperometric Determination of Galactose

  • Gwon, Kihak;Lee, Seonhwa;Nam, Hakhyun;Shin, Jae Ho
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.310-317
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    • 2020
  • A development of disposable strip-type galactose sensor for point-of-care testing (POCT) was studied, which was constructed using screen-printed carbon electrodes. Galactose levels were determined by the redox reaction of galactose oxidase in the presence of potassium ferricyanide as an electron transfer mediator in a small sample volume (i.e., less than 1 µL). The optimal performance of biosensor was systematically designated by varying applied potential, operating pH, mediator concentration, and amount of enzyme on the electrode. The sensor system was identified as a highly active for the galactose measurement in terms of the sensitivity (slope = 4.76 ± 0.05 nA/µM) with high sensor-to-sensor reproducibility, the linearity (R2 = 0.9915 in galactose concentration range from 0 to 400 µM), and response time (t95% = <17 s). A lower applied potential (i.e., 0.25 V vs. Ag/AgCl) allowed to minimize interference from readily oxidizable metabolites such as ascorbic acid, acetaminophen, uric acid, and acetoacetic acid. The proposed galactose sensor represents a promising system with advantage for use in POCT.

Real Time System Realization for Binocular Eyeball Tracking Mouse (실시간 쌍안구 추적 마우스 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu Kwang-Ryol;Choi Duck-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.1671-1678
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    • 2006
  • A real time system realization for binocular eyeball tracking mouse on the computer monitor being far from 30-40cm is presented in the paper. The processing for searching eyeball and tracking the cursor are that a facial image is acquired by the small CCD camera, convert it into binary image, search for the eye two using the five region mask method in the eye surroundings and the side four points diagonal positioning method is searched the each iris. The tracking cursor is matched by measuring the iris central moving position. The cursor controlling is achieved by comparing two related distances between the iris maximum moving and the cursor moving to calculate the moving distance from gazing position and screen. The experimental results show that the binocular eyeball mouse system is simple and fast to be real time.

Effects of constituents in CNT pastes on the field emission characteristics of carbon nanotubes

  • Yoon, Seung-Il;Kim, Sam-Soo;Lee, Yang-Kyu;Kim, Tae-Kwon;Lee, Dong-Gu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1206-1209
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    • 2006
  • Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been significantly used for the field emitters for display applications. However, the lifetime of CNT emitters which are formed by screen printing technique is not guaranteed yet, because the constituents in CNT paste affect the lifetime of CNTs. The CNT pastes for screen printing are normally composed of organic vehicles (nitro cellulose, ethyl cellulose, etc) and additives (glass frits, ITO, etc) with CNTs. In this study, the effects of constituents in CNT pastes on the lifetime and emission characteristics of CNTs were investigated by thermal and electrical analysis. Use of glass frits worsened the lifetime and electron emission of CNTs. However, an addition of ITO to CNT paste rather improved the lifetime of CNTs. Degradation of CNTs was small when nitro cellulose was used in CNT paste as an organic vehicle.

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