• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.495-502
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• 2023

우리나라의 전통적 주거지들이 자연과 공존하며 공동체를 형성한 바탕 위에 마을의 풍경이 만들어져 왔다면 유럽의 도시들은 성채를 토대로 길과 블록이 형성되는 가운데 공동의 주거를 위한 거주지를 만들어 온 경우도 상당하다는 서로 다른 역사적 전개과정이 존재한다. 대규모의 주택공급이라는 근현대화의 과정과 함께 우리의 보편적 도시구조는 아파트 단지가 연속된 도시적 풍경이 일반화되었고 이러한 주거유형과 거주방식의 획일화라는 현상을 주거유형의 다변화라는 관점에서 유럽 등의 도시구조에 더 보편화 되어있는 중·소블록 기반 집합주택이 도시성과 근린환경의 향상에 연관되어질 수 있다는 관점을 고찰해본다. 이러한 과정을 통하여 대가구에 기반한 단지형 아파트 이외에 대체적인 방안으로서 중·소블록에 기반한 집합주거의 보급을 확대할 수 있는 가능성과 우리 삶에 매우 큰 영향을 미치고 있는 공동주택의 유형적 변화가 생활양식과의 근원적인 상호간의 관계지음을 어떠한 방식으로 변천시켜 나갈 수 있을지에 대해 의미를 부여해 보고자 한다.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제25권2_2호
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• pp.315-322
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• 2022

Apartments are being established as a universal housing type because of the perception that they are excellent in preservation of asset values and convenience. In this study, through multiple regression analysis, it is a thesis that explores whether it affects the housing market in Gimhae, a small and medium-sized city in the province, and how the price flow in neighboring cities has an effect. It is possible to examine how macroeconomic variables such as the balloon effect and the lowest interest rate caused by the government's tweezers regulation bring about changes in the housing market of small and medium-sized cities in local regions.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제52권2호
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• pp.165-173
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• 2014

The study was conducted to analyze whether the recent trends in preference toward small and medium-sized housing in Korea represent changes in space norms. To accomplish this, the existing data from Statistics Korea and two different empirical data sets collected in 2007 and 2012 from Ulsan, Korea, were statistically analyzed through descriptive statistics, cross-tabulation analysis with a chi-squared test and multiple regression analysis. In the analyses, the space norms of households were compared and any changes in the space norms and the related factors were determined. The space norms were mainly investigated in terms of the housing size and the number of rooms. The results are as follows: 1) since 2010, there have been changes in the housing stock distribution in terms of size. Stocks of small housing increased, while those of medium and large housing decreased. Nevertheless, the overall conditions of spatial density have improved considerably in the recent 30 years. 2) It was found that there were statistically significant differences between 2007 and 2012 in space norms. The norms for housing sized less than 99 m2 and with one or two rooms were found to have increased, while that for housing sized more than 132 m2 decreased. 3) Household size, education of the head, monthly household income, housing type and the number of bedrooms in the current dwelling were the significant explanatory variables of space norms.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.41-50
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• 2003

The parking problem is caused by the parking demand. The ratio of parking demand at multi-family housing sites has been increased significantly, therefore several parking problems have occurred. The goal of this study is to investigate the parking demand per housing size of public-sized apartments, and to prepare that with the architectural regulations about parking supply. According to the results of this study, the parking demand of the small size housing unit(exclusive size：60 $m^2$ below) shows 1.09 car per the unit. and that of the medium size housing unit(exclusive size：60 $m^2$ over 85 $m^2$ below) shows 1.34 car per the unit. The parking demand of the small size housing unit was exceeded 56% more than the legal supply limit, and the parking demand of the medium size housing unit was exceeded 34% more. It is means that the level of architectural regulation about parking supply was not enough than the parking demand. So, it needs recon-sideration about the architectural regulations of parking supply.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.109-122
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to find out the remodeling contents by the length of residence of remodeling the housing for 472 households living in small and medium-sized apartments in Pusan and Ulsan areas. The subjects of this survey have remodelled their housing 1.58 times during 4.57 years of residence in average. All of them had changes of finishing in living rooms, masters bedrooms, other bedrooms, kitchens and dining rooms and changes of facilities in kitchens, dining rooms, living rooms and bathrooms. The changes of structure and use age have been performed only by the limited numbers of households. Time of remodelling was mostly right after moving in and then about once in two or three years. But it differed according to the room of the housing and the types of remodelling.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제46권8호
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• pp.135-147
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• 2008

This study was to identify the spatial and functional characteristics of kitchen and utility space plan in apartment housing. For this purpose, spatial arrangement and function of kitchen and utility space were analyzed according to the size of apartment unit. The results of this study were as follows; 1) The level of spatial separation among living room, dining room, and bedroom is higher in large-sized apartment. And diverse plans were applied for the kitchen of large-sized apartment. 2) To find out functional characteristics of kitchen space, furniture arrangement was analyzed. The I-type kitchen furniture is dominant for small-sized and medium-small apartment, and L-type furniture for medium-large and large sized apartment. 3) For most of the unit plans utility space is located on the balcony outside the kitchen. 4) Sub-kitchen and laundry are major function of utility space, but in case of balcony extention, the function of utility space is minimized. Recent plans for apartment housing shows various spatial arrangement and functions for kitchen and utility space.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.47-62
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• 2023

본 연구는 오피스의 소비재 및 투자재 특성을 고려하여 거시경제변수와 미시특성변수를 포함한 모형을 구성하고, 유효 임대료 자료를 기반으로 국내 주요 업무지구인 도심권과 강남권 중소형 오피스 빌딩 임대료 결정요인을 비교 분석하여 투자적 시사점을 제시하고자 하였다. 분석방법은 시계열자료와 횡단면자료를 함께 포함하여 분석이 가능하며, 추정량 편의 가능성이 낮은 것으로 알려진 동적패널모형을 사용하였다. 두 모형의 분석결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 도심권·강남권 중소형 오피스 빌딩 임대료 영향 요인 분석결과 변수와 계수값 부호 측면에서 도심권 분석 결과와 동일하게 나타났다. 따라서 도심권과 강남권 중소형 오피스 빌딩의 임대료는 건물 및 입지특성과 함께 거시경제환경의 변화에 의해 영향을 받는 것으로 나타나 공간 소비재와 투자재의 특성을 모두 가지는 시장으로 해석된다. 위의 분석결과를 바탕으로 투자적 측면의 시사점은 다음과 같이 제시된다. 첫째, 도심권에 위치한 입지는 양호하지만 노후화된 중소형 오피스 빌딩의 재건축은 현실적으로 한계가 있다. 따라서 이러한 중소형 오피스 빌딩의 가치는 지속적으로 낮아질 가능성이 높아질 수 있어 투자시 이에 대한 고려가 필요하다. 둘째, 도심권의 경우 주차여건이 가격에 큰 영향을 줄 수 있으므로 도심권 중소형 오피스 빌딩 투자시 대상 빌딩의 주차환경과 개선 가능성에 대한 고려가 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 마지막으로 강남권 중소형 오피스 시장은 거시경제환경의 변화에 보다 민감한 시장으로 향후 이자율과 경제성장 등에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 통화정책 등의 변화를 주요한 투자기준으로 고려해야 할 필요성이 높다고 할 수 있다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.123-132
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• 2010

The housing market requires customized housing to be supplied according to the various characteristics of households. Multinominal Logistic Regression was used to analyze the effects of variables of household characteristics according to the number of family members on the choice of housing size in the scope of the whole country's housing market. Analysis showed that the number of family members has its own characteristics. When a household has a smaller number of family members, there are more variables affecting choice of housing size. Living and housing expenses variables served as significant variables that affect all household types. Results showed that households with more living and housing expenses are more likely to choose a large sized house and where households have a greater number of family members, there is more influence on that choice. The age of the householder was only found to be a meaningful variable in 1-2 person households and 3-4 person households, particularly in the choice of a small or large sized house. This shows that the age of the householder does not play an important role in choosing medium sized houses for households of under 4 people, but affects the choice of small and large sized houses. The academic ability of household members also served as a significant variable. While 1-2 person households with high academic ability tend to select a large sized house, 3-4 person households with high academic ability tend to select a small sized house. It is observed that members of both 1-2 person households and 3-4 person households tend to select their house between a large sized house and a small sized house in order to own their own houses. The result of this research suggests that there are various and detailed variables on the choice of housing size. Especially, a notable result is that household characteristics more significantly affect the housing size choice of 1-2 person households, while the trend of an aging society will more significantly affect a 3-4 person households' choice of a large sized house. Therefore, a study on the choice of housing size according to characteristics of elderly households and 1-2 person households should be continually analyzed.

• 국토계획
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• 제54권7호
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• pp.5-23
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• 2019

The central government has implemented policies to strengthen the competitiveness of small and medium sized cities for balanced development at the national scale. However, since it is often difficult to enhance the competitiveness through partial projects of each jurisdiction, many local governments collaborate at the regional scale. This suggests that a regional approach is important for the management of small and medium sized cities. On the one hand, the concept of network city suggests that various functional networks can affect the growth of small and medium sized cities. Given this background, the purposes of this study are to delineate regional boundaries at national scale and identify their relations of growth by using functional network and Moran's I index. The study uses the Markov-chain model and cluster analysis to delineate the regions, and Moran's I is employed to identify the relations of growth. The results show that interactions between jurisdictions through networks could be crucial factors for growth of small and medium sized cities, while the networks based on passenger travel and freight movement have different implications. The results suggest that policy makers should not only consider local level investments, but also take the characteristics of networks between cities into account for achieving balanced development and developing regeneration policies.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제46권6호
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• pp.1-16
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• 2018

국내 건설경기 침체로 조경건설업체의 수익성이 저하되면서 이를 극복할 수 있는 대안이 요구되고 있으며, 조경분야에서는 해외건설시장 진출을 적극적으로 추진하고 있다. 하지만 중소 조경건설업체들은 해외진출을 위한 내부 역량과 사전 준비가 미흡하여 다양한 리스크에 직면하고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 성장잠재력이 높은 베트남 건설시장을 대상으로 진출환경 및 리스크 요인을 분석하고, 중소 조경건설업체의 수주경쟁력 향상을 위한 대응방안을 마련하고자 하였다. 본 연구는 해외건설 전문가 6명을 대상으로 심층인터뷰를 수행하였으며, 베트남 진출환경 및 리스크 요인을 도출하고, 이에 대응할 수 있는 진출전략을 제시하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 베트남은 인프라 및 주택 수요 증가에 따른 조경분야 진출기회가 확대될 것으로 예상되지만, 베트남의 사업 환경의 변화는 중소 조경건설업체의 진출가능성에 변수가 될 것으로 보인다. 둘째, 중소 조경건설업체의 베트남 진출 리스크 요인은 법과 규정, 정부재정상태, 시장변동, 행정체계, 최저임금 상승, 자금조달 및 보증, 계약, 수목 및 자재, 설계오류로 도출하였다. 셋째, 중소 조경건설업체의 베트남 진출전략은 단기 전략과 중장기 전략으로 제시되었다. 본 연구의 결과는 중소 조경건설업체의 베트남 진출을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있으며, 향후 조경분야의 해외진출 활성화에 기여할 수 있다는 점에서 의의가 있다.