• Title/Summary/Keyword: Small and Medium Hospital

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Awareness and performance about nosocomial infection management; a early stage nurse in small and medium hospitals (병원감염관리에 관한 인지도와 수행도 - 중소병원 초보간호사를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jung-Mi;Choi, Young-Sil
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.492-500
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to identify the degrees of awareness and performance of hospital infection control of early stage nurses working in medium and small sized hospitals. This survey was conducted for 15 days from Sep. 15 to Sep. 30, 2017. Data were then analyzed by SPSS Win 22.0 to determine the mean and SD, as well as to conduct t-tests, ANOVA, and Scheffe's test. The result were as follows: 1. There were significant differences in awareness of hospital infection according to urinary tract infection, respiratory infection, and disinfection of contaminated goods managements with age. 2. There were significant differences in performance of hospital infection according to hand washing (working department), fluid therapy (education need p<0.001), urinary tract (position), and respiratory infection management (position p<0.001). 3. The mean score of awareness and performance regarding hospital infection were significantly different (all items p<0.001). According to these results, systematic education for improving awareness and performance regarding hospital infection control by nursing staff in medium and small sized in hospitals should be conducted. In addition, organizational efforts to increase the number of early stage nurses and improve the usability of personal infection control devices should be encouraged.

Overlap syndrome of systemic sclerosis with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis according to 2022 ACR/EULAR criteria

  • Jang Woo Ha;Jung Yoon Pyo;Sung Soo Ahn;Jason Jungsik Song;Yong-Beom Park;Sang-Won Lee
    • The Korean journal of internal medicine
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.524-536
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    • 2024
  • Background/Aims: This study applied the 2022 American College of Rheumatology (ACR)/European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology (EULAR) criteria for antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) to patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) and investigated the frequency of overlap syndrome of SSc and AAV (SSc-AAV-OS). Methods: Among the 232 patients diagnosed with SSc, 105 with signs suggestive of small- or medium-vessel vasculitis, which were defined as the present of interstitial lung disease (ILD), peripheral neuropathy, or suspected renal vasculitis, were included in this study and analyzed. Results: Among the 105 SSc patients, the detection rate of ANCA was 19.0%. When the 2022 ACR/EULAR criteria were applied, the frequency of SSc-AAV-OS was 20.0%, which was much higher than 1.7% reported with previous criteria for AAV. ANCA positivity contributed to the reclassification of SSc-AAV-OS more than ANCA negativity in SSc patients with signs suggestive of small- or medium-vessel vasculitis. Conclusions: The frequency of SSc-AAV-OS in SSc patients with signs suggestive of small- or medium-vessel vasculitis at diagnosis was 20.0%. Therefore, we suggest that physicians should perform ANCA tests in SSc patients exhibiting signs suggestive of small- or medium-vessel vasculitis and apply the new criteria for AAV.

Management of Distributed Nodes for Big Data Analysis in Small-and-Medium Sized Hospital (중소병원에서의 빅데이터 분석을 위한 분산 노드 관리 방안)

  • Ryu, Wooseok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.376-377
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    • 2016
  • Performance of Hadoop, which is a distributed data processing framework for big data analysis, is affected by several characteristics of each node in distributed cluster such as processing power and network bandwidth. This paper analyzes previous approaches for heterogeneous hadoop clusters, and presents several requirements for distributed node clustering in small-and-medium sized hospitals by considering computing environments of the hospitals.

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A Literature Review for Fall-Prevention Nursing Program Development based on the Fall Information of a Rehabilitation Hospital (일 지역 재활병원의 낙상 정보에 근거한 낙상예방 간호중재 프로그램 개발을 위한 문헌분석 연구)

  • Park, Hee-Ok;Kang, Hee-Kyung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2020
  • This study is to design an effective fall-prevention nursing program. Researchers investigated the current condition and risk factors for falls in the small-medium sized rehabilitation hospital with descriptive research. We conducted integrative literature review to reflect the current approach of fall-prevention nursing program. We found that the risk factors for falls are related to the characteristics of clinical setting of the hospital. We suggested the nursing intervention with applying fall risk assessment scale that is sensitive to the elderly population and the intervention that shows maximum effect. In conclusion, this study proposed the way of selecting an effective fall-prevention nursing program based on a clinical setting and prospective of its application. This will contribute to the improvement in nursing practice with the critical view in hospital fall.

A Utilization Strategy of Nursing Staff by Types of Medical Institutions - nurse staffing level of medium and small-sized hospitals (의료기관별 간호인력 활용방안-중소병원 간호사 확보를 중심으로)

  • Hong, Ji Yeon;Chae, JungMi;Song, Mi Ra;Kim, Eun Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed the current situation of medium and small-sized hospital nursing staff and related policies, and identified the factors that affect staffing level to provide evidence for planning and adopting policy. By analyzing the statistical data published by public institutions such as the Ministry of Health and Welfare and Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service, the result was viewed based on the understanding of various internal and external health care environments. The number of active nurses was less than 50% of the number of licensed nurses and has decreased every year. This means that the cost-effectiveness of increases in nursing college enrollment should be reconsidered. Inpatient nursing fees by staffing grades has caused nurses to move from medium and small-sized hospitals, where there is a severe lack of staff, to more advanced general hospitals. As a result, the lack of nursing staff in medium and small-sized hospitals has worsened. In conclusion, reexamination is needed to improve effectiveness of inpatient nursing fees by staffing grades as a policy to secure the workforce of medium and small-sized hospitals. Furthermore, the tracking management system of licensed nurses must be able to solve the imbalance between demand and supply of nursing staff.

Studying a Balance Scored Card-driven System Dynamics Model for Enhancing Hospital Key Performances (중소 의료기관 경영성과 제고를 위한 실증적 사례연구 : 균형성과표와 시스템다이나믹스를 중심으로)

  • Chung, Hee-Tae;Park, Hwa-Gyoo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.25-40
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    • 2011
  • Small and Medium sized hospitals are exposed to severe managerial environments recently. Around 8.0% of the hospitals are bankrupted every year. The adverse managerial environment does not only come from external factors such as patients' preference for larger hospitals, regulations on the medical charges; more serious problems come from the way the medium and small sized hospitals deal with those exogenous changes including lack of management skills, lack of change management skills, lack of managerial decision support systems, etc. This paper aims to support managers to make decisions regarding the exogenous changes. This paper can be interpreted as an attempt of a merge of the two techniques; BSC and system dynamics. Starting with a BSC system, the development of a system dynamics model can take advantages of the BSC information.

The Effect of Nurse Work Environment and Reciprocity on Job Embeddedness in the Small and Medium Sized Hospital Nurses (중소병원 간호사의 간호근무환경과 호혜성이 직무배태성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Kyung-Im;Kim, Eun-A
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of nursing work environment and reciprocity on job embeddedness in the small and medium size hospital nurses. The data were collected from questionnaires filled out by 206 nurses. Data collection was performed from March 4 to 22, 2019. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS 25.0 program. As a result of the research, the study model accounted for 66.0% of job embeddedness. The most powerful variable affecting job embeddedness was support system of nurse, among sub - variables of nursing work environment. Therefore, nursing managers should improve the nurse's job embeddedness by creating nursing work environment that supports nurses such as salary improvement, professional development and promotion opportunities. In addition, it suggests that improvement of hospital and nursing organization system is needed to maintain cooperative relationship with nursing team or other health care professionals.

Factors Affecting on Nursing Service Quality of Small and Medium-sized Hospital Nurses (중소병원 간호사의 간호서비스 질에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Yeo, Su-Yeon;Song, In-Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.331-340
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    • 2022
  • A descriptive study was attempted to identify the factors affecting of nursing organization culture, communication competence, and professionalism on nursing service quality of small and medium-sized hospital nurses. The study were 166 nurses from hospital nurses located in G metropolitan city, and the data collection period was from August 22 to August 30, 2019. Data were analyzed PASW 18.0 program. As a result, the factors affecting on nursing service quality were professionalism(𝛽=.485, p<.001), communication competence(𝛽=.354, p<.001), hierarchy-oriented organization culture(𝛽=.154, p<.01). The adequacy of the multiple regression model was very significant at the F statistic 64.75(p<.001), explanatory power of 54.6%. Based on this study, it can be useful as basic data for exploring ways to improve nursing service quality and developing nursing intervention programs.

Medical Service Factors Associated with Patient Satisfaction: The Difference between Inpatient and Outpatient of A Medium-sized Hospital (환자만족도에 영향을 미치는 의료서비스 품질 요인: A 중소병원 입원.외래환자 간 차이)

  • Rho, Mi Jung;Suh, Won S.;Kwon, Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.331-339
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    • 2013
  • This study attempts to analyze medical service factors associated with patients' satisfaction, and its difference between inpatients and outpatients in A medium-sized hospital located in rural area. Questionaries have been collected from 411 patients of 96 inpatients and 315 outpatients. The survey was carried out for 4 weeks, from August 20, 2011. The study found that hospital awareness was only factor related to patients' satisfaction in inpatients. In the case of outpatients, several factors were related to patients' satisfaction. They are included qualified health care providers, infirmary accommodations, staff kindness, hospital awareness, and convenient procedure of treatment and admission. Based on the findings, it is desirable to differentiate the strategy in improving patients' satisfaction between patient type; either inpatient or outpatient to being competitive.

The Influence of Nursing Professionalism, Learning Agility, and Nursing Practice Environment on Nurses' Performance in Small and Medium Hospitals (중소병원 간호사의 간호전문직관, 학습민첩성, 간호근무환경이 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hye-Young;Lim, Su-Jin
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study attempted to discern the factors that influence nursing professionalism, learning agility, and the nursing practice environment on the performance of nurses. Methods: Data were collected from 202 clinical nurses who both consented to participate and who have worked for more than one year in one of five small- and medium-sized hospitals located in three regions of Korea. The data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 26.0 statistical programs. Results: The nurses' performance showed a statistically significant correlation with nursing professionalism (r=.50, p<.001), learning agility (r=.54, p<.001), and nursing practice environment (r=.37, p<.001). Factors affecting the results of nurses' performance in relation to the subjects are those of learning agility (β=.33, p<.001), nursing professionalism (β=.25, p<.001), clinical career (β=.24, p=.001), education level (β=.16, p=.011), and nursing practice environment (β=.15, p=.016). Conclusion: To improve the performance of nurses in medium-sized hospitals, it is necessary to develop a nursing practice environment, programs, and strategies for enhancing nursing professionalism and learning agility.