• Title/Summary/Keyword: Slot Effect

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Effects of Slot Combination and Skewed Slot on the Electromagnetic Vibration of a 4-pole Capacitor Motor under Load Condition

  • Hirotsuka Isao;Tsubouchi Yutaro;Tsuboi Kazuo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the reduction of electromagnetic vibration and noise of a capacitor motor (CRM) has become a very important subject from the standpoint of environmental improvement. Therefore, the authors have studied the characteristics of the dominant electromagnetic vibration of the CRM under load condition. In this paper, the effects of slot combination and skewed slot on the dominant electromagnetic vibration of a CRM under load condition are discussed both theoretically and experimentally. As a result, the characteristics of the dominant electromagnetic vibration for the slot combination and the reduction effect of the skewed slot on the electromagnetic vibration are clarified for a 4-pole CRM.

Effect of Slot Opening on the Cogging Torque of Fractional-Slot Concentrated Winding Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor

  • Yan, Jianhu;Zhang, Qiongfang;Feng, Yi
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2016
  • Cogging torque will affect the performance of a permanent magnet Brushless DC Motor (BLDCM), thus the reduction of cogging torque is key for BLDCM optimization. In this paper, the phase shifting of cogging torque for a fractional-slot concentrated winding BLDCM is analyzed using the Maxwell tensor method. Moreover, a 9-slot 10-pole concentrated winding BLDCM driven by ideal square waveform is studied with the finite element method (FEM). An effective method to reduce the cogging torque is obtained by adjusting the slot opening. In addition, the influences of different slot openings on back electromotive force (back-EMF), air gap flux density and flux linkage are investigated and experimentally validated using the prototype BLDCM.

Effect of Pole to Slot Ratio on Cogging torque and EMF Waveform in Fractional Slotted PM motor (PM 모터에서 극당 슬롯비율이 코깅토오크와 역기전력 파형에 미치는 영향력에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Wook;Min, Cheol-Ki;Jun, Myung-Sun;Lee, Kab-Jae;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.74-76
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    • 2002
  • Conventional integral slot design tend to have a high cogging torque and large end turns which contribute to copper losses. The fractional slot is more effective compared to integral slot in the cogging torque and EMF waveform. The effectiveness of fractional slot can be maximized by selecting optimal pole to slot ratio. This paper presents the effect of pole to slot ratio on the cogging torque and EMF waveform in the fractional slotted permanent magnet(PM) motor. The effectiveness of the proposed designs had been confirmed by comparing cogging torque, and EMF waveform between conventional and new models which are analyzed by Finite Element Method(FEM).

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A Study on the Notch Effect of Interior Permanent Magnet Motor with compound variable number of Pole and Slot (매입형 동기전동기의 극수 슬룻수에 따른 노치 효과 고찰)

  • Yun, Byung-Chae;Gwon, O-Chang;Jang, Ki-Bong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.44-46
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    • 2008
  • This paper presented the notch effect of interior permanent magnet motor(IPM) with compound variable number of pole and slot. The selection of proper pole and slot which makes characteristic and efficiency of motor is very important on motor design. The motor which has 6pole and 9slot is at base. This paper is choose the 4pole 6slot motor which has 2:3 ratio then analyzed the characteristic.

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Optimization of Slot Location for Stress Distribution in Rotating Disc of Diamond Tools (다이아몬드 공구의 회전원판내 응력 분산을 위한 슬롯 위치의 최적화)

  • Park Sungil;Lee Sangjin;Byun Seopong;Hwang Seoungtack
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.560-565
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this paper is to decide optimal of the slot angle to minimize stress concentration in rotating disc of diamond saw. The fracture phenomena of the slot are discussed by the theoretical and experimental approaches and then some recommendation are presented to prevent the fracture. The focus of this investigation is to evaluation the effect of the slot on stress distribution using optimum design technique and finite element method(FEM) analysis. Stress concentration of the slot with respect to the various parameter of the slot such position, size, number, rotation speed. From the experimental results, when the slot angle of diamond saw is located $8^{\circ}\~12^{\circ}$ from rotating direction, the maximum equivalent stress reduces.

Thermal changes during implant site preparation with a digital surgical guide and slot design drill: an ex vivo study using a bovine rib model

  • Choi, Yoon-Sil;Oh, Jae-Woon;Lee, Young;Lee, Dong-Woon
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.411-421
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the degree of heat generation when a novel drill design with an irrigation slot was used with metal sleeve-free (MF) and metal sleeve-incorporated (MI) surgical guides in an environment similar to that of the actual oral cavity. Methods: A typodont with a missing mandibular right first molar and 21 bovine rib blocks were used. Three-dimensional-printed MF and MI surgical guides, designed for the placement of internal tapered implant fixtures, were used with slot and non-slot drills. The following groups were compared: group 1, MI surgical guide with slot drill; group 2, MI surgical guide with a non-slot drill; and group 3, MF surgical guide with a slot drill. A constant-temperature water bath at 36℃ was used. The drilling was performed in 6 stages, and the initial, highest, and lowest temperatures of the cortical bone were measured at each stage using a non-contact infrared thermometer. Results: There were no temperature increases above the initial temperature in any drilling procedure. The only significant difference between the non-slot and slot groups was observed with the use of the first drill in the MI group, with a higher temperature in the non-slot group (P=0.012). When the heat generation during the first and the second drilling was compared in the non-slot group, the heat generation during the first drilling was significantly higher (P<0.001), and there was no significant difference in heat generation between the drills in the slot group. Conclusions: Within the limitations of this study, implant-site preparation with the surgical guide showed no critical increase in the temperature of the cortical bone, regardless of whether there was a slot in the drill. In particular, the slotted drill had a cooling effect during the initial drilling.

A Design for a Modified Circular Slot Antenna with a Fork-like Tuning Stub for UWB Operations

  • Yoon, Joong-Han
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes and experimentally tests a modified circular slot antenna fed by a fork-like tuning stub for ultra-wideband (UWB) operation. The proposed antenna consists of a modified circular slot model and fork-like tuning stub. The proposed antenna is printed on a 34.0 mm × 30.0 mm FR4 substrate with thickness of 1.0 mm and relative permittivity of 4.4. The effect of various parameters of the circular slot and fork-like tuning stub is investigated for UWB operation. The modified circular slot and fork-like tuning stub are fabricated on the substrate to achieve wideband operation and good impedance matching. Experimental results demonstrated that the measured return loss exhibits an acceptable agreement with the simulated return loss and satisfies the -10 dB impedance bandwidth requirement while simultaneously covering the UWB bands. In addition, the proposed antenna shows good radiation characteristics and gains in the UWB bands.

An analysis for the deflection profile of MCFC shield-slot plate by gravity (연료전지용 쉴드슬롯판의 자중처짐해석)

  • Shim U. T.;Lee K. S.;Woo D. W.;Kim J. Y.;Kim J. H.;Lee S. W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.472-475
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the equivalent physical properties of the shield-slot plate that has a lot of very tiny bridge shape structures on its plane were determined by tensile tests and structural analyses. With those results in hand, numerical analyses for the deflection profile by gravity effect were carried out to compare with experimental results. The two results were shown coincident very well so that the estimated equivalent physical properties were verified enough for further studies such as curvature reduction for the shield-slot plate.

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A Numerical Study on the Effective Dimension in Slot-drilling Method (슬롯드릴링공법의 유효제원에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Yoon, Ji-Sun;Lee, Jee-Hoon;Son, Sung-Hoon
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2010
  • This study explores the slot-drilling method that has not yet enough been studied in Korea and intends to provide a theoretical framework for putting the method into practice in a construction site. The possible reduction of ground vibration by implementing slot-drilling methods is addressed. Two main subjects dealt with include the variation of vibration velocity that is based on the distance between the slot-drilling and the epicenter of blasting and the analysis of appropriate effective dimension of slot-drilling width and height to control blasting vibration. This study shows that effect of vibration reduction decreases when distance of the slot-drilling and the epicenter of blasting is getting larger and also reveals that there is a correlation between the slot size and the vibration velocity at any point.