• 제목/요약/키워드: Slip effect

검색결과 633건 처리시간 0.027초

석탄회-점토계 다공체의 기공구조 분석 (Analysis of Pore Structure for Porous Body with Coal Fly ash and Clay)

  • 이기강;박천주
    • 한국결정학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 1998
  • 석탄회 70 wt%-점토 30wt%인 슬립으로부터 DCC(Direct Coagulation Casting)법을 이용하여 다공체를 제조하였다. 각각 1.55, 1.60, 1.65g/cm3의 비중을 갖는 슬립으로부터 제조한 다공체의 미세구조 관찰 및 기공크기 분포 측정을 통해 슬립의 비중이 기공크기 및 분포에 미치는 영향에 대해서 연구하였다. 슬립의 비중에 관계없이 평균기공의 크기는 약 2.5μm이었으며, 1.60g/cm3의 비중을 갖는 슬립으로부터 제조된 다공체의 미세구조 및 기공분포가 가장 균일하였다. 슬립비중 1.55g/cm3인 경우에는 고체의 양이 작아 겔화의 진행이 느려 기공분포가 넓어졌으며, 비중 1.65g/cm3인 슬립은 해교제의 첨가량이 많아 응집제 첨가시 점도의 변화가 매우 컸으며 불안정한 슬립 특성을 보였다.

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과대 볼트구멍에 따른 고장력볼트 마찰이음의 사용성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Serviceability of High-Tension Bolt Friction Joints according to Oversize Bolt Holes)

  • 박정웅;양승현;조강균
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.2055-2061
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    • 2009
  • 고장력볼트 마찰이음에서 모재 및 덮개판을 과대공 제작하였을 경우 연결부의 내하력에 다소의 변화가 발생 될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 고장력볼트 마찰이음에서 표준공과 과대공에 따라 미끄럼하중과 미끄럼계수의 변화를 파악하기 위하여 정적인장시험을 실시하였다. 정적인장시험결과 모재 및 덮개판의 과대공 제작에 따라 미끄럼계수의 변화가 다소 발생하였으나 이를 정형화시키기에는 다소 무리가 따랐으며, 미끄럼강도는 표준공 제작시의 값과 과대공제작시의 값이 최대 26%의 차이를 나타내었다. 그러나 이는 설계미끄럼강도를 초과하기 때문에 사용하중하에서 연결부의 사용성에 미치는 영향이 미약하므로 강부재 제작시 부득이하게 발생할 수 있는 과대공에 따른 규정을 보다 유연하게 적용시킨다면 구조물의 설계 및 시공시 효율성과 경제성 증대의 효과가 기대된다고 판단되었다.

부착슬립 효과를 고려한 합성보의 비선형 해석 (Non-linear Structural Analysis of Composite Beams Considering the Bond-slip Effect)

  • 곽효경;황진욱
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.25-26
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 합성보의 부착슬립거동을 해석하기 위한 유한요소 수치해석모델을 제안하고, 기존의 수치해석결과 및 실험결과와의 비교를 통해 부착슬립거동이 적절하게 나타나고 있음을 확인하였다.

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선형 유도전동기의 슬립주파수 제어 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on Slip Frequency Control Algorithm of Linear Induction Motor)

  • 이재현;목형수;이진우;김상훈;김명한
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.166-168
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a vector control of Linear Induction Motor(LIM) based on a slip frequency control. And a Linear Induction Motor modeling included the end effect using circuit and equation method is also presented. We demonstrated through simulation the improvements achieved by the proposed scheme.

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극소공기막을 갖는 공기윤활 슬라이더 베어링의 윤활해석에 관한 연구

  • 황평;양승한
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1996년도 제24회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 1996
  • The static characteristics of air-lubricated slider bearing were performed using direct numerical method. The equations of motion of slider bearing are solved simultaneously with the Reynolds equation for three degrees of freedom. The molecular rarefaction effect is considered. The models implemented include the first-order slip, the second-order slip, and the Boltzmann equation model derived by Fukui and Kaneko(FK model)

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A Sensitivity Analysis of Centrifugal Compressors Empirical Models

  • Baek, Je-Hyun;Sungho Yoon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.1292-1301
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    • 2001
  • The mean-line method using empirical models is the most practical method of predicting off-design performance. To gain insight into the empirical models, the influence of empirical models on the performance prediction results is investigated. We found that, in the two-zone model, the secondary flow mass fraction has a considerable effect at high mass flow-rates on the performance prediction curves. In the TEIS model, the first element changes the slope of the performance curves as well as the stable operating range. The second element makes the performance curves move up and down as it increases or decreases. It is also discovered that the slip factor affects pressure ratio, but it has little effect on efficiency. Finally, this study reveals that the skin friction coefficient has significant effect on both the pressure ratio curve and the efficiency curve. These results show the limitations of the present empirical models, and more resonable empirical models are reeded.

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DSMC를 이용한 미끄럼흐름영역에서 미소채널의 유동저항 해석 (Analysis of Flow Resistance in Microchannels at Slip-Flow Regime by Direct Simulation Monte Carlo Method)

  • 성재용;안영규;이석종;이명호
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2006
  • The characteristics of micro gaseous flows in microchannels have been analyzed in view of flow resistance using the direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method which is a molecule-based numerical modeling technique. For this purpose, a DSMC code where the pressure boundary condition was specified at the inlet and outlet, has been developed and the results of simulations showed satisfactory agreements with the analytic solution in the slip flow regime. (0.01 < Kn < 0.1) By varying the height and length of the microchannel, the effect of pressure difference between the inlet and outlet was examined. The present computation indicates that the curvature in pressure distribution along the channel increases due to the effect of compressibility when the pressure difference increases. To obtain the flow resistance regardless of the channel dimensions, a standard curve is devised in the present study by introducing the concept of unit mass flowrate and unit driving pressure force. From this curve, it is shown that in micro flows, a significant deviation from the laminar incompressible flow occurs by reducing the flow resistance.

마이크로 채널 내 유도-전하 전기삼투에 의한 혼합 (Mixing in a Microchannel by using Induced-charge Electro-osmosis)

  • 전영훈;허영근;정원혁;수레수 알라파티;서용권
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an experimental study on the performance of a micro-mixer using AC electro-osmotic flow. The microchannel is made of PDMS for the side and top walls and glass patterned with ITO for the bottom wall. We first investigated the effect of the applied potential as well as the frequency on the slip velocity. We have found that the slip velocity is roughly proportional to the applied voltage in line with the Helmholtz-Smoluchowski equation and there is an optimum frequency at which the slip velocity becomes maximized. To find the optimum parameters for mixing device we tested our device for various design parameters. It turned out that the best mixing effect is obtained approximately when the electrode angle is $30^{\circ}$, electrode width $200\;{\mu}m$, and the frequency of power supply 700 Hz.

오스테나이트계 Fe-25Mn-Al-0.5C강의 피로성질에 미치는 Al 첨가의 영향 (Effect of Al Addition on Fatigue Properties of Austenitic Fe-25Mn-Al-0.5C steels)

  • 도정호;전채홍;권숙인
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.274-282
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    • 1998
  • The effect of Al addition on the fatigue properties of austenitic Fe-25Mn-Al-0.5C steels was studied. When Al was not added to the Fe-25Mn 0.5C steel, the strain induced ${\varepsilon}$ martensites, deformation twins and slip bands were formed during fatigue deformation. When 2wt% of Al was added to the steel, the deformation twins and slip bands were formed during fatigue deformation. When 5wt% of Al was added, only slip bands were formed. In low cycle fatigue test, the alloys containing 0wt% and 2wt%Al showed the cyclic hardening due to ${\varepsilon}$ martensites and deformation twins, resulting in shorter fatigue lives than the alloy containing 5wt%Al. In fatigue crack propagation test, the alloy without Al showed the highest crack propagation rate. The fracture surface of the alloy without Al was flat, whereas that of the alloy with 2% or 5%Al was rough. The ${\Delta}K_{th}$, values of the alloys with 0%, 2% and 5%Al were 16, 17.5, and $20.5MPam^{1/2}$, respectively.

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INFLUENCE OF SLIP CONDITION ON RADIATIVE MHD FLOW OF A VISCOUS FLUID IN A PARALLEL POROUS PLATE CHANNEL IN PRESENCE OF HEAT ABSORPTION AND CHEMICAL REACTION.

  • VENKATESWARLU, M.;VENKATA LAKSHMI, D.;DARMAIAH, G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.333-354
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    • 2016
  • The present investigation deals, heat and mass transfer characteristics with the effect of slip on the hydromagnetic pulsatile flow through a parallel plate channel filled with saturated porous medium. Based on the pulsatile flow nature, exact solution of the governing equations for the fluid velocity, temperature and concentration are obtained by using two term perturbation technique subject to physically appropriate boundary conditions. The expressions of skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are also derived. The numerical values of the fluid velocity, temperature and concentration are displayed graphically whereas those of shear stress, rate of heat transfer and rate of mass transfer at the plate are presented in tabular form for various values of pertinent flow parameters. By increasing the slip parameter at the cold wall the velocity increases whereas the effect is totally reversed in the case of shear stress at the cold wall.