• Title/Summary/Keyword: Slip conditions

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Mathematical Model for Cold Rolling and Temper Rolling Process of Thin Steel Strip

  • Lee, Won-Ho
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.1296-1302
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    • 2002
  • A mathematical model for cold rolling and temper rolling process of thin steel strip has been developed using the influence function method. By solving the equations describing roll gap phenomena in a unique procedure and considering more influence factors, the model offers significant improvements in accuracy, robustness and generality of the solution for the thin strip cold and temper rolling conditions. The relationship between the shape of the roll profile and the roll force is also discussed. Calculation results show that any change increasing the roll force may result in or enlarge the central flat region in the deformation zone. Applied to the temper rolling process, the model can well predict not only the rolling load but also the large forward slip. Therefore, the measured forward slip, together with the measured roll force, was used to calibrate the model. The model was installed in tile setup computer of a temper rolling mill to make parallel setup calculations. The calculation results show good agreement with the measured data and the validity and precision of the model are proven.

Slip Casting of Mn-Zn Ferrite Powders Prepared by Alcoholic Dehydration Method (알콜탈수법에 의해 제조된 Mn-Zn Ferrite 분체의 주입성형)

  • 이경직;이대희;신효순;이석기;김창현;이병교
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.394-398
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    • 1997
  • Mn-Zn ferrite powders were prepared by alcoholic dehydration, using coprecipitation method. Then the effects of organic dispersant and polymeric binder concentration on stability and casting of slurry were discussed. Citric acid, the organic dispersant and polyvinylacohol(PVA), the non-ionic binder, were selected as additives of slurry. With variation of concentration of water, citric acid and polyvinylalcohol(PVA), optimum forming conditions were determined from viscosity and density. To compare with dry process, density and microstructure of sintered body formed by uniaxial die pressing were observed.

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Design Of Adaptive Sliding Mode Control For Aircraft Anti-Braking System (항공기 Anti-Braking System을 위한 적응 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Hyung-Sup;Lee, Won-Ju;Park, Mig-Non;Kim, Eun-Tai
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1083-1084
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes the design of anti-braking system on aircraft and wheel slip ratio control using adaptive slide mode control. By maintaining the desired wheel slip ratio under runway conditions, we can obtain the maximal frictional force and reduce the braking range. In this paper, we apply an adaptive sliding mode control to aircraft brake system and it can guarantee the robustness under variations in brake characteristics. The performance of proposed controller is verified in simulations.

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HALL EFFECTS ON HYDROMAGNETIC NATURAL CONVECTION FLOW IN A VERTICAL MICRO-POROUS-CHANNEL WITH INJECTION/SUCTION

  • BHASKAR, P.;VENKATESWARLU, M.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.103-119
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    • 2020
  • In this work, the hydromagnetic and thermal characteristics of natural convection flow in a vertical parallel plate micro-porous-channel with suction/injection is analytically studied in the presence of Hall current by taking the temperature jump and the velocity slip at the wall into account. The governing equations, exhibiting the physics of the flow formation are displayed and the exact analytical solutions have been obtained for momentum and energy equations under relevant boundary conditions. The impact of distinct admissible parameters such as Hartmann number, Hall current parameter, permeability parameter, suction/injection parameter, fluid wall interaction parameter, Knudsen number and wall-ambient temperature ratio on the flow formation is discussed with the aid of line graphs. In particular, as rarefaction parameter on the micro-porous-channel surfaces increases, the fluid velocity increases and the volume flow rate decreases for injection/suction.

flow analysis in Micro Channel with a Couple of Fins (박막이 부착된 마이크로 채널 내의 유동해석)

  • Jeong Jae-Tack
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2005
  • Two-dimensional Stokes flows through a micro channel with a couple of symmetric vertical fins are investigated. At far up- and down-stream from the fins, the plane Poiseuille flow exists in the channel. The slip boundary conditions are applied to take account of the Knudsen number effects. For the analysis, the method of eigen function expansion and collocation method are employed. By the results, the streamline patterns and pressure distributions are shown and the force exerted on the fin and the excess pressure drop due to the fins are determined as functions of the length of the fin and Knudsen number. It may be conjectured that the force and the excess pressure drop are almost independent of the Knudsen number.

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A Study on Friction and Wear Behavior of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polyetheretherketone (탄소 섬유 보강 폴리에테르에테르케톤의 마찰 및 마모 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Ryoo, Sung-Kuk;Kim, Kyung-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.772-779
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    • 2000
  • The friction and wear behavior of short carbon fiber reinforced polyetheretherketone was studied experimentally under dry sliding conditions against SCM440(AISI 4140) disks with a different surface roughness and hardness at the low sliding speeds and the high pressures on a pin-on-disk apparatus. Under the low disk surface roughness value the earsplitting noise and stick-slip were occurred. The increased adhesion friction and wear factor with stick-slip made the friction and wear behavior worse. Under the high disk surface hardness the break and falling-off of carbon fibers were accelerated. The carbon fibers fallen off from the matrix were ground into powder between two wear surfaces and this phenomenon caused a abrasive friction and wear factor to increase. So the friction and wear behavior became worse. With the transfer film made of wear particles formed on a disk, the carbon powder film formed on a pin lowered a friction coefficient.

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Notch Characteristics of Spool Actuator (스풀 액추에이터의 노치 특성)

  • Yun, So-Nam;Kang, Bo-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.751-756
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the fluid characteristics of the spool actuator used for construction vehicles. A spool actuator is used for directional control of pressurized fluid and has a roll to lock the fluid flow. It is important to design the spool actuator optimally because this actuator is actuated in the sleeve by sliding motion and has some critical design parameters such as stick-slip, leakage and shock pressure. The parameters like stick-slip and leakage can be solved by precision manufacturing but the shock pressure which is taken place when the fluid direction is changed needs the parameter analysis procedure throughly. In this study, mathematical modeling and 2 & 3 phase flow dynamics analysis of the spool actuator were achieved. Using suggested model, all possible operating conditions were analyzed.

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Modeling and Evaluation of Slip-Mode Frequency Shift Method for Anti-islanding Method (슬립모드 방식을 이용한 단독운전 검출기법의 모델링과 평가)

  • Yu, Byung-Gyu;Jung, Young-Seok;So, Jung-Hun;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.520-522
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    • 2005
  • Islanding phenomenon is undesirable because it lead to a safety hazard to utility service personnel and may cause damage to power generation and power supply facilities as a result of unsynchronized reclosure. In order to prevent this phenomenon, various anti-islanding methods have been studied. Even though the slip mode frequency shift (SMS) method has been regarded as a highly effective anti-islanding method, the analytical design method of that was not cleared. This paper proposes a modeling of the SMS method using non-detection zone (NDZ) and evaluation of the method according to the test conditions of IEEE Std. 929-2000. The SMS method is derived analytically through the modeling and verified visually by simulation and experiment.

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A Development of New Vehicle Model for Yaw Rate Estimation (요각속도 추정을 위한 새로운 차량 모델의 개발)

  • Bae, Sang-Woo;Shin, Moo-Hyun;Kim, Dae-Kyun;Lee, Jang-Moo;Lee, Jae-Hyung;Tak, Tae-Oh
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.565-570
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    • 2001
  • Vehicle dynamics control (VDC) system requires more information on driving conditions compared with ABS and/or TCS. In order to develop the VDC system, tire slip angles, vehicle side-slip angle, and vehicle lateral velocity as well as road friction coefficient are needed. Since there are not any cheap and reliable sensors, recent researches on parameter estimation have given rise to a number of parameter estimation techniques. This paper presents new vehicle model to estimate vehicle's yaw rate. This model is improved from the conventional 2 degrees of freedom vehicle model, so-called bicycle model, taking nonlinear effects into account. These nonlinear effects are: (i) tyre nonlinearity; (ii) lateral load transfer during cornering; (iii) variable gear ratio with respect to vehicle velocity. Estimation results are validated with the experimental results.

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The Effect of Structure on the Fatigue of Low Carbon Steel (조직변화(組織變化)가 피로현상(疲勞現象)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • C.S.,Kang;C.M.,Suh
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 1972
  • This paper was studied on the behavior, crack formation and propagation of slip bands on low carbon steel which was heat-treated in three conditions in order to change metallic structure. The specimens were tested by rotating bending fatigue testing machine and also observed the variations of grains by microscope. From the test results it was clear that fatigue endurance limit and life of low carbon steel were more increased in contrast with the case that the grain size of specimen was more decreased. Slip bands developed at oil-quenched specimen and furnace-cooled specimen. Formed cracks in the first one or two grains below the surface were approximately "planar" type, there after they followed "wavy" type. It was also found that cracks at 30% higher stress than fatigue limit were usually developed inter-granular, and cracks at 12% higher stress than fatigue limit were propagated meandering path, partly trans- and partly inter-grandular.

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