• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sliding system

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Sliding Mode Controller Applied to Coupled Inductor Dual Boost Inverters

  • Fang, Yu;Cao, Songyin;Wheeler, Pat
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1403-1412
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    • 2019
  • A coupled inductor-dual boost-inverter (CIDBI) with a differential structure has been presented for application to a micro-inverter photovoltaic module system due to its turn ratio of a high-voltage level. However, it is difficult to design a CIDBI converter with a conventional PI regulator to be stable and achieve good dynamic performance, given the fact that it is a high order system. In view of this situation, a sliding mode control (SMC) strategy is introduced in this paper, and two different sliding mode controllers (SMCs) are proposed and adopted in the left and right side of two Boost sub-circuits to implement the corresponding regulation of the voltage and current. The schemes of the SMCs have been elaborated in this paper including the establishment of a system variable structure model, selection of the sliding surface, determination of the control law, and presentation of the reaching conditions and sliding domain. Finally, the mathematic analysis and the proposed SMC are verified by experimental results.

The Sliding Control using Nonlinear Sliding Surfaces (비선형 슬라이딩 평면을 이용한 슬라이딩 제어)

  • Han, Jong-Kil
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.1133-1138
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    • 2012
  • In the paper, design of nonlinear sliding surfaces which are based on optimal control is studied, The state trajectory by the input of optimal control was obtained by Frobenius theorem and matrix decomposition method, was set the nonlinear sliding surfaces of the system. The states is maintained to sliding surfaces from initial states. As the result, robustness of the system can be guaranteed throughout an entire response of the system starting form the initial time instance, the uncertainty and external disturbance that can occur during the reaching time is removed, the problem of large control input was solved, and setting the sliding surfaces optimal path was able to reduce the tracking time. The validity of the proposed control scheme is shown in computer simulation for inverted pendulum.

Sliding Manifold Tuning Method Using Wavelet Neural Network (웨이브릿 신경회로망을 활용한 슬라이딩 매니폴드 조정기법)

  • 홍석우;전홍태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2000
  • Sliding mode control method is popularly used for robustness to distrurbance and variance of systems internal parameter. However, one of the serious problem of this method is Chattering which occurs in neighborhood of sliding manifold. Another problem is that we cannot expect robustness before system starts sliding mode. A new tuning method of sliding manifold which changes the parameter of sliding manifold dynamically using Wavelet Neural Network is proposed in this paper. We can expect the better performance in sliding mode control by the wavelet neural networks excellent property of approximating arbitrary function for multi-resolution analysis and decrease chattering drastically.

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Seismic fragility analysis of sliding artifacts in nonlinear artifact-showcase-museum systems

  • Liu, Pei;Li, Zhi-Hao;Yang, Wei-Guo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.78 no.3
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    • pp.333-350
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    • 2021
  • Motivated by the demand of seismic protection of museum collections and development of performance-based seismic design guidelines, this paper investigates the seismic fragility of sliding artifacts based on incremental dynamic analysis and three-dimensional finite element model of the artifact-showcase-museum system considering nonlinear behavior of the structure and contact interfaces. Different intensity measures (IMs) for seismic fragility assessment of sliding artifacts are compared. The fragility curves of the sliding artifacts in both freestanding and restrained showcases placed on different floors of a four-story reinforced concrete frame structure are developed. The seismic sliding fragility of the artifacts within a real-world museum subjected to bi-directional horizontal ground motions is also assessed using the proposed IM and engineering demand parameter. Results show that the peak floor acceleration including only values initiating sliding is an efficient IM. Moreover, the sliding fragility estimate for the artifact in the restrained showcase increases as the floor level goes higher, while it may not be true in the freestanding showcase. Furthermore, the artifact is more prone to sliding failure in the restrained showcase than the freestanding showcase. In addition, the artifact has slightly worse sliding performance subjected to bi-directional motions than major-component motions.

An LMI Approach to Nonlinear Sliding Surface Design (비선형 슬라이딩 평면의 설계를 위한 LMI 접근법)

  • Choi, Han-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1197-1200
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    • 2010
  • The problem of designing a nonlinear sliding surface for an uncertain system is considered. The proposed sliding surface comprises a linear time invariant term and an additional time varying nonlinear term. It is assumed that a linear sliding surface parameter matrix guaranteeing the asymptotic stability of the sliding mode dynamics is given. The linear sliding surface parameter matrix is used for the linear term of the proposed sliding surface. The additional nonlinear term is designed so that a Lyapunov function decreases more rapidly. By including the additional nonlinear term to the linear sliding surface parameter matrix we obtain a nonlinear sliding surface such that the speed of responses is improved. We also give a switching feedback control law inducing a stable sliding motion in finite time. Finally, we give an LMI-based design algorithm, together with a design example.

LMI Parameterization of Lineny Sliding Surfaces for Mismatched Uncertain Systems (정합조건을 만족시키지 않는 불확실한 시스템을 위한 선형 슬라이딩 평면의 LMI 매개변수화)

  • Lee, Jae-Kwan;Choi, Han-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.907-912
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of designing sliding surfaces fur a class of dynamic systems with mismatched uncertainties in the state space model. In terms of LMIs, we give necessary and sufficient conditions fir the existence of a linear sliding surface such that the reduced order sliding mode dynamics is asymptotically stable and completely independent of uncertainties. We parameterize all such linear sliding surfaces by using the solution to the given LMI conditions. And, we consider the problem of designing linear sliding surfaces guaranteeing pole placement constraints or $H_2/H_infty$ performances. Finally, we give a design example in order to show the effectiveness of our method.

Design of Sliding Surface of a Sliding Mode Controller for a Second Order System with Input Saturation (입력 신호의 크기에 제한을 갖는 2차 시스템에 대한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 슬라이딩 평면의 설계)

  • 한소희;손성한;박강박
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1095-1099
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a novel sliding surface is proposed to guarantee that the sliding mode controller for a second order system produces a control signal whose magnitude is always within the bound of input saturation. The proposed sliding surface uses a time-varying function, and its time derivative works to make a control signal within the bounds of input saturation. Simulation results are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Design of a Discrete Time Sliding Mode Controller for Laser Marking System (레이저 마킹 시스템의 이산시간 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • 이충우;채수경;최재모;정정주
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.304-311
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we present a technique of discrete-time sliding mode controller design for assigning eigenvalues of sliding mode and determining a convergence rate to sliding surface. First the sliding mode coefficient is designed via Ackermann s formula. Then a linear controller is designed to enforce sliding mode such that the resulting closed loop yields the desired eigenvalues. As we use a linear control instead of nonlinear control, chattering is nearly eliminated. Simulation and experimental results are included to show the effectiveness of the proposed method for Laser Marking System.

An Improved Friction Model for Precise Tracking Control Systems (정밀 위치제어 시스템을 위한 개선된 마찰 모델)

  • Choe, J.J.;Han, S.I.;Kim, H.M.;Kim, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 2003
  • Friction phenomenon can be described as two parts which are pre-sliding and sliding regions. In motion of the sliding region, friction forces depend on the velocity of the system and are known as Coulomb, stick-slip, stribeck effect and viscous friction. The pre-sliding region, which is before breakaway, depends on the position of the system. The motion of friction in the sliding region can be described as the LuGre model. But the pre-sliding motion of friction, which has hysteresis characteristics in general, is not known widely. Therefore, an improved friction model, which can describe the motion of friction in the pre-sliding region, is proposed in this paper. And simulation and experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed friction model for precise tracking control systems.

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A position control of step motor with minimum time sliding surface (최단시간 슬라이딩 면에 의한 스텝모터의 위치제어)

  • You, Wan-Sik;Park, Hyung-Nam;Kim, Yeong-Seok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1995
  • For the robust control, sliding mode control has gained a great attention. Sliding mode control has the good robustness, because it makes the state of system reach the origin of the state space, by a varying the structure of system on the sliding surface. The slope of sliding surface affects to the control performance. If it is small, robustness is increased at the expense of reaching time. On the contrary, if it is large, reaching time is decreased at the expense of robustness and overshoot. In this paper, to design the optimal sliding surface, optimal control theory is introduced. To confirm the validity of the proposed method, the position control of step motor is implemented.

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