• 제목/요약/키워드: Sliding Algorithm

검색결과 556건 처리시간 0.032초

The Design and Simulation of a Fuzzy Logic Sliding Mode Controller (FLSMC) and Application to an Uninterruptible Power System Control

  • Phakamach, Phongsak;Akkaraphong, Chumphol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 2004
  • A Fuzzy Logic Sliding Mode Control or FLSMC for the uninterruptible power system (UPS) is presented, which is tracking a sinusoidal ac voltage with specified frequency and amplitude. The FLSMC algorithm combines feedforward strategy with the Variable Structure Control (VSC) or Sliding Mode Control (SMC) and fuzzy logic control. The control function is derived to guarantee the existence of a sliding mode. FLSMC has an advantage that the stability of FLSMC can be proved easily in terms of VSC. Furthermore, the rules of the proposed FLSMC are independent of the number of system state variables because the input of the suggested controller is fuzzy quantity sliding surface value. Hence the rules of the proposed FLSMC can be reduced. The simulation results illustrate that the purposed approach gives a significant improvement on the tracking performances. It has the small overshoot in the transient and the smaller chattering in the steady state than the conventional VSC. Moreover, its can achieve the requirements of robustness and can supply a high-quality voltage power source in the presence of plant parameter variations, external load disturbances and nonlinear dynamic interactions.

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비선형 스위칭 평면을 이용한 슬라이딩모드 제어기 설계 (The Design of Sliding Mode Controller with Nonlinear Sliding Surfaces)

  • 조현섭
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권12호
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    • pp.3622-3625
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 고정 슬라이딩면을 갖는 가변 구조 제어기의 단점인 도달영역에서의 파리미터의 불확실성과 외부 외란에 대한 민감성을 감소시키는 방안으로 고정 슬라이딩면 대신 비선형 슬라이딩면을 제시한다. 비선형 슬라이딩면을 통하여 시스템 상태 궤적이 초기 위치에서부터 평형점에 이르기까지 외란과 파라미터의 불확실성에 강인하게 되며 아울러 고정 슬라이딩면까지의 도달시간 뿐만 아니라 평형점까지의 도달시간도 감소하게 되는 특성을 보이고자한다. 제안된 제어 구조의 효과는 시뮬레이션을 통해 증명하였다.

강인한 비례적분 슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 초중량물 로봇의 제어 (Control of Heavy Duty Robot using Robust Proportional Integral Sliding Mode)

  • 고창민;박성훈;이현석;김민찬;박승규;김두형;정광조
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1729_1730
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents comparative experimental results of PI sliding mode control and PI control for a heavy duty robot which can handle an object of 600kg, The gains of the PI control was determined by TAE(Trial and Error) method. This paper presents a novel approach for the decoupling of the states cross-coupling using sliding mode control. The sliding mode control methode is based on the error between reference speeds and the actual speed. The proposed method has the advantages of PI control performance and the sliding mode control robustness. Its first step is to design PI controller, then the sliding mode control input term is added to it. This makes actual implementation of the controller easier. The robot and motion controllers were designed and made by author. The good control performance of the heavy duty robot was obtained by using simple algorithm. This means that the robot was designed very well in control respect.

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스튜어트 플랫폼의 견실제어를 위한 슬라이딩 섭동 관측기를 갖는 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 개발 (The Design of Sliding Mode Controller with Sliding Perturbation Observer for a Robust Control of Stewart Platform Manipulator)

  • 유기성;박민규;이민철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권8호
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    • pp.639-648
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    • 2002
  • The stewart platform manipulator is a manipulator that has the closed-loop structure with an upper plate end-effector and a base frame. The stewart platform manipulator has the merit of high working accuracy and high stiffness compared with a serial manipulator. However, this is a complex structure, so controllability of the system is not so good. In this paper, we introduce a new robust motion control algorithm using partial state feedback for a class of nonlinear systems in the presence of modelling uncertainties and external disturbances. The major contribution of this work introduces the development and design of robust observer for the state and the perturbation, which is integrated into a variable structure controller(VSC) structure. The combination of controller/observer improves the control performance, because of the robust routine called sliding mode control with sliding perturbation observer(SMCSPO). Simulation and experiment are performed to apply to the manipulator. And their results show a high accuracy and a good performance.

브러쉬없는 직접구동 전동기를 위한 새로운 개선된 연속 가변구조 추적제어기 (A New Improved Continuous Variable Structure Tracking Controller For BLDD Servo Motors)

  • 이정훈
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 불확실성과 부하 변동 하에 브러쉬없는 직접구동 전동기의 정확한 사전결정 추적성능을 제공하기 위한 새로운 개선된 강인한 가변구조 추적 제어기를 설계하였다. 리칭 페이즈를 제거하기 위한 특수 적분 슬라이딩 변은 서보 전동기의 초기 위치부터 이상 슬라이딩 모드와 가상 이상 슬라이딩 궤적을 정의한다 . 영이 아닌 슬라이딩 면에 의하여 발생되는 추적오차를 유도하였다. 외란 관측기를 갖는 연속 입력을 제안하여 불확실성과 부하 변동 하에 사전 결정 가상 이상 슬라이딩 궤적을 사전 값 내에 추적하도록 한다. 제안된 알고리듬의 유용성을 부하 변동 하에 브러쉬없는 직접구동 전동기에 대한 비교 시뮬레이션으로 입증한다.

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데이터 스트림에서 그래프 기반 기법을 이용한 슬라이딩 윈도우 다중 조인 처리 (Processing Sliding Window Multi-Joins using a Graph-Based Method over Data Streams)

  • 장량;거준위;김경배;이순조;배해영;유병섭
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회 논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2007
  • 데이터 스트림 환경에서 셋 이상의 스트림들에 대한 조인연산을 위해 순서를 선택하는 기존 기법들은 항상 간단한 휴리스틱 방법을 이용하였다 그러나 기존 기법들은 조인 선택도나 데이터 수신 비율과 같은 것만 고려하여 일반적인 응용에서 비효율적이며 낮은 성능을 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 최적의 조인 순서로 그래프 기반의 슬라이딩 윈도우 다중 조인 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이 기법에서 슬라이딩 윈도우 조인 그래프를 먼저 생성하는데, 정점(vertex)은 조인 연산으로 표현되고 엣지(edge)는 슬라이딩 윈도우들 사이의 조인관계를 나타낸다. 그리고 정점 가중치(vertex weight)와 엣지 가중치(edge weight)는 각각의 조인의 비용과 조인 연산들의 상호관계를 표현한다. 이때 데이터 스트림은 빠른 처리를 해야 하므로 메모리 기반의 그래프 기법을 사용한다. 이를 이용하여 최대값만을 이용하여 조인 연산을 수행하는 MVP 알고리즘을 개선하고 이의 그래프에서 최적의 조인 순서를 찾는다. 이를 통한 최종 결과는 중첩-루프(nested loop) 조인 계획을 수행하여 얻어진다. 성능비교를 통하여 제안기법이 기존 기법들보다 우수함을 증명한다.

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자연광의 색온도 주기 재현을 위한 슬라이딩 윈도우 기반 이상치 판정 알고리즘 (Algorithm for Judging Anomalies Using Sliding Window to Reproduce the Color Temperature Cycle of Natural Light)

  • 전건우;오승택;임재현
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 2021
  • Research in the field of health lighting has continued to advance to reproduce the color temperature of natural light which periodically changes. However, most of this research could only reproduce a uniform circadian color temperature of natural light, therefore failing to realize the characteristics of the circadian cycle of color temperature difference by latitude and longitude. To reproduce the color temperature of natural light on which the characteristics of a region are reflected, the collection technology of real-time characteristics of natural light is needed. If the color temperatures which are not within a periodical pattern due to climate changes, etc., are measured, it will be difficult to judge the occurrence (presence) of the anomalies and to reproduce the circadian cycle of the color temperature of natural light. Therefore, this study proposes an algorithm for judging the anomalies in real time based on the sliding window to reproduce the color temperature of natural light. First, the natural light characteristics DB collected through the on-site measurement were analyzed, the differential values at a one-minute interval were calculated and examined, and then representative color temperature circadian patterns by solar terms were drawn. The anomalies were then detected by the application of the sliding window that calculated the deviation of the color temperature for the measured color temperature data set, which was collected through RGB sensors, while moving along the time sequence. In addition, the presence of anomalies was verified through the comparison study between the detection results and the representative circadian cycle of the color temperature by solar term. The judgment method for the anomalies from the measured color temperature of natural light was proposed for the first time, confirming that the proposed method was capable of detecting the anomalies with an average accuracy of 94.6%.

Online Parameter Estimation and Convergence Property of Dynamic Bayesian Networks

  • Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Fadali, M. Sami;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we investigate a novel online estimation algorithm for dynamic Bayesian network(DBN) parameters, given as conditional probabilities. We sequentially update the parameter adjustment rule based on observation data. We apply our algorithm to two well known representations of DBNs: to a first-order Markov Chain(MC) model and to a Hidden Markov Model(HMM). A sliding window allows efficient adaptive computation in real time. We also examine the stochastic convergence and stability of the learning algorithm.

로봇 제어를 위한 변형 기준 경로 발생 알고리즘의 개발 (The development of generating reference trajectory algorithm for robot manipulator)

  • 민경원;이종수;최경삼
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.912-915
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    • 1996
  • The computed-torque method (CTM) shows good trajectory tracking performance in controlling robot manipulator if there is no disturbance or modelling errors. But with the increase of a payload or the disturbance of a manipulator, the tracking errors become large. So there have been many researches to reduce the tracking error. In this paper, we propose a new control algorithm based on the CTM that decreases a tracking error by generating new reference trajectory to the controller. In this algorithm we used the concept of sliding mode theory and fuzzy system to reduce chattering in control input. For the numerical simulation, we used a 2-link robot manipulator. To simulate the disturbance due to a modelling uncertainty, we added errors to each elements of the inertia matrix and the nonlinear terms and assumed a payload to the end-effector. In this simulation, proposed method showed better trajectory tracking performance compared with the CTM.

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Test Bed for Vehicle Longitudinal Control Using Chassis Dynamometer and Virtual Reality: An Application to Adaptive Cruise Control

  • Mooncheol Won;Kim, Sung-Soo;Kang, Byeong-Bae;Jung, Hyuck-Jin
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.1248-1256
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a test bed for vehicle longitudinal control is developed using a chassis dynamometer and real time 3-D graphics. The proposed test bed system consists of a chassis dynamometer on which test vehicle can run longitudinally, a video system that shows virtual driver view, and computers that control the test vehicle and realize the real time 3-D graphics. The purpose of the proposed system is to test vehicle longitudinal control and warning algorithms such as Adaptive Cruise Control(ACC), stop and go systems, and collision warning systems. For acceleration and deceleration situations which only need throttle movements, a vehicle longitudinal spacing control algorithm has been tested on the test bed. The spacing control algorithm has been designed based on sliding mode control and road grade estimation scheme which utilizes the vehicle engine torque map and gear shift information.

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