• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sliding Algorithm

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An Anomaly Detection Algorithm for Cathode Voltage of Aluminum Electrolytic Cell

  • Cao, Danyang;Ma, Yanhong;Duan, Lina
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1392-1405
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    • 2019
  • The cathode voltage of aluminum electrolytic cell is relatively stable under normal conditions and fluctuates greatly when it has an anomaly. In order to detect the abnormal range of cathode voltage, an anomaly detection algorithm based on sliding window was proposed. The algorithm combines the time series segmentation linear representation method and the k-nearest neighbor local anomaly detection algorithm, which is more efficient than the direct detection of the original sequence. The algorithm first segments the cathode voltage time series, then calculates the length, the slope, and the mean of each line segment pattern, and maps them into a set of spatial objects. And then the local anomaly detection algorithm is used to detect abnormal patterns according to the local anomaly factor and the pattern length. The experimental results showed that the algorithm can effectively detect the abnormal range of cathode voltage.

ExperimPerformance Evaluation of Modified Sliding Mode Control Algorithm for Nonlinear Structures (비선형 구조물에 대한 수정 슬라이딩모드 제어알고리즘 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2007
  • In this study, the performance of the modified sliding mode control proposed in the previous study is evaluated for seismic response control of nonlinear hysteretic structures. Modified sliding mode control(MSMC) utilizes the target derivative of Lyapunov function in order to calculate control force, and its performance was evaluated only lot linear structures in the previous study. However, considering that most structures subject to strong earthquake show nonlinear hysteretic behivior, the results from the previous study have limitations in practical application. The results from numerical analyses of single degree of freedom systems and base isolated system, which were described using Bouc-Wen model, indicate that the proposed MSMC algorithm shows better control performance than the existing sliding mode controller.

A Linear Sliding Surface Design Method for a Class of Uncertain Systems with Mismatched Uncertainties (불확실성이 매칭조건을 만족시키지 않는 선형 시스템을 위한 슬라이딩 평면 설계 방법)

  • 최한호
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.861-867
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    • 2003
  • We propose a sliding surface design method for linear systems with mismatched uncertainties in the state space model. In terms of LMIs, we derive a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a linear sliding surface such that the reduced-order equivalent sliding mode dynamics restricted to the linear sliding surface is not only stable but completely invariant to mismatched uncertainties. We give an explicit formula of all such linear switching surfaces in terms of solution matrices to the LMI existence condition. We also give a switching feedback control law, together with a design algorithm. Additionally, we give some hints for designing linear switching surfaces guaranteeing pole clustering constraints or linear quadratic performance bound constraints. Finally, we give a design example in order to show the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.

A New Approach to the Design of a Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems

  • Seo, Sam-Jun;Kim, Dong-Sik;Kim, Dong-Won;Yoo, Ji-Yoon;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.646-651
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with a new adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller and its application to an inverted pendulum. We propose new method of adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control scheme that the fuzzy logic system is used to approximate the unknown system functions in designing the SMC of uncertain nonlinear systems. The controller's construction and its analysis involve sliding modes. The proposed controller consists of two components. Sliding mode component is employed to eliminate the effects of disturbances, while a fuzzy model component equipped with an adaptation mechanism reduces modeling uncertainties by approximating model uncertainties. To demonstrate its performance, the proposed control algorithm is applied to an inverted pendulum. The results show that both alleviation of chattering and performance are achieved

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Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems

  • Seo, Sam-Jun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with a new adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller and its application to an inverted pendulum. We propose a new method of adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control scheme that the fuzzy logic system is used to approximate the unknown system functions in designing the SMC of uncertain nonlinear systems. The controller's construction and its analysis involve sliding modes. The proposed controller consists of two components. Sliding mode component is employed to eliminate the effects of disturbances, while a fuzzy model component equipped with an adaptation mechanism reduces modeling uncertainties by approximating model uncertainties. To demonstrate its performance, the proposed control algorithm is applied to an inverted pendulum. The results show that both alleviation of chattering and performance are achieved.

Model Indentification and Discrete-Time Sliding Mode Control of Electro-Hydraulic Systems (전기-유압 서보 시스템의 모델규명 및 이산시간 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • 엄상오;황이철;박영산
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the model identification and the discrete-time sliding mode control of electro-hydraulic servo systems which are composed of servo valves, double-rod cylinder and load mass. The controlled plant is identified as a 3th-order discrete-time ARMAX model obtained from the prediction error algorithm, where a nominal model and modeling errors are zuantitatively constructed. The discrete sliding mode controller for 3th-order ARMAX model is designed in discrete-time domain, where all states are observed from Kalman filter. The discrete sliding mode controller has better tracking performance than that obtained from continuous-time sliding mode controller, in experiment.

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Control of Multi-Joint Manipulator Using PD-Sliding Mode (PD-슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 다 관절 매니퓰레이터 제어)

  • Son, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Won-Ki;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1286-1293
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a realization of robust trajectory tracking for an industrial robot by using PD-sliding mode hybrid control. The PD control has a good performance in the transient period while the sliding mode control has robustness against the system uncertainties. The proposed control method is proposed for the control of a multi-joint robot by taking advantages of both the PD and sliding mode controls. The embodiment of distributed controllers that drive 4-DOF axes has evaluated through experiments with the multi-joint robot AT1. The PD-sliding mode algorithm which is proposed in this paper shows a good performance in the transient period and robustness against disturbances and This paper shows accuracy of end-effector.

Design of Adaptive Discrete Time Sliding-Mode Tracking Controller for a Hydraulic Proportional Control System Considering Nonlinear Friction (비선형 마찰을 고려한 유압비례제어 시스템의 적응 이산시간 슬라이딩모드 추적 제어기 설계)

  • Park, H.B.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2005
  • Incorrections between model and plant are parameter, system order uncertainties and modeling error due to disturbance like friction. Therefore to achieve a good tracking performance, adaptive discrete time sliding mode tracking controller is used under time-varying desired position. Based on the diophantine equation, a new discrete time sliding function is defined and utilized for the control law. Robustness is increased by using both a recursive least-square method and a sliding function-based nonlinear feedback. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm is proved by the results of simulation and experiment.

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Cutting Force Regulation in Turning Using Sliding Mode Control (슬라이딩 모드 제어기를 응용한 선삭공정 절삭력 제어)

  • 박영빈;김종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.605-609
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    • 1996
  • Continuous sliding mode control is applied to turning process for cutting force regulation. The highest feedrate compatible with the allowable cutting force is applied in rough cutting process such that maximum productivity is ensured and tool breakage is avoided. The programmed feedrate is overridden after the control algorithm is carried out. However, most CNC lathe manufacturers offer limited number of data bits far feedrate override, thus resulting in nonlinear behavior of the machine tools. Such nonlinearity brings “quantized” effect, and the optimal faedrate is rounded off before being fed into the CNC system. To compensate for this problem, continuous sliding mode control is applied. Conventional switching control law at a sliding surface is replaced by a smooth control interpolation in a selected boundary layer to avoid the excitation of high-frequency dynamics. Simulation results are presented in comparison with those obtained by applying adaptive control.

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Variable Structure Control with Optimized Sliding Surface for Spacecraft Slewing Maneuver

  • Cho, Sang-Bum;Moon, Gwan-Young;Kim, You-Dan
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2006
  • A variable structure controller with an optimized sliding surface is proposed for slew maneuver of a rigid spacecraft. Rodrigues parameters are chosen to represent the spacecraft attitude. The quadratic type of performance index is used to design the sling surface. For optimization of the sliding surface, a Hamilton- Jacobi-Bellman equation is formulated and it is solved through the numerical algorithm using Galerkin approximation. The solution denotes a nonlinear sliding surface, on which the trajectory of the system satisfies the optimality condition approximately. Simulation result demonstrates that the proposed controller is effectively applied to the slew maneuver of a rigid spacecraft.