• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sinusoidal Output Voltage

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SVPWM Strategies for Three-level T-type Neutral-point-clamped Indirect Matrix Converter

  • Tuyen, Nguyen Dinh;Phuong, Le Minh;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.944-955
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the three-level T-type neutral-point-clamped indirect matrix converter topology and the relative space vector modulation methods are introduced to improve the voltage transfer ratio and output voltage performance. The presented converter topology is based on combinations of cascaded-rectifier and three-level T-type neutral-point-clamp inverter. It can overcome the limitation of voltage transfer ratio of the conventional matrix converter and the high voltage rating of power switches of conventional matrix converter. Two SVPWM strategies for proposed converter are described in this paper to achieve the advantages features such as: sinusoidal input/output currents and three-level output voltage waveforms. Results from Psim 9.0 software simulation are provided to confirm the theoretical analysis. Hence, a laboratory prototype was implemented, and the experimental results are shown to validate the simulation results and to verify the effectiveness of the proposed topology and modulation strategies.

A novel resonant pulse control in resonant DC link inverter (공진형 직류 링크 인버터의 공진 펄스 제어기)

  • 유동욱;원충연
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.5
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 1996
  • A novel resonant pulse control technique which generates high-quality sinusoidal output voltage from a resonant dc link inverter is presented for UPS applicatons. The proposed control technique limits resonant voltae overshoot without any passive or active clamp circuit, resulting in resonant pulses iwth uniform amplitude and high efficiency. The output voltage is controlled by the third order contorller iwth an inner loop of th efilter inductor current and the feedforward controller. Analysis and design of the proposed control technique are illustrated and verified on a 5kVA experimental unit.

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A Study on the PWN Inverter for the Design of UPS (무정전 전원(UPS)설계를 위한 PWN 인버터에 관한 연구)

  • 이성백;구용회;이종규
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 1988
  • In a fixed AC power source the PWM techniques were used to vary the voltage and the fundamental frequency. The conventional PWM techniques due to the problem of commutation number and filter size have been studied the PWM output waveforms which applied the motor drive. However in this paper, the carrier frequency with sinusoidal PWM waveform is modulated from 10(KHz) to 45(KHz) using termination devices with high - speed switching capacity and applying LPF(Low Pass Filter) with small capacity to output of inverter and the PAM(Pulse Amplitude Modulation)is obtained. Considering the property of the speed and the control, the sinusoidal PWM control circuit was composed of the microprocessor and analog circuit. In experment result, the system properties are study on the sinusoidal voltage waveform with modulation index changing from 0.6 to 1.0.

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A Novel Quadrant Search Based Mitigation Technique for DC Voltage Fluctuations in Multilevel Inverters

  • Roseline, Johnson Anitha;Vijayenthiran, Subramanian;V., Rajini;Mahadevan, Senthil Kumaran
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.670-684
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    • 2015
  • The hybrid cascaded multilevel inverter (HCMLI) is a popular converter topology that is being increasingly used in high power medium voltage drives. The intricacy of the control technique for a HCMLI increases with the number of levels and due to fluctuating dc voltages. This paper presents a novel offline quadrant search based space vector modulation technique to synthesize a sinusoidal output from a dispersed pattern of voltage vectors due to different voltages in the auxiliary unit. Such an investigation has never been reported in the literature and it is being attempted for the first time. The method suggested distributes the voltage vectors for a reduced total harmonic distortion at minimal computation. In addition, the proposed algorithm determines the maximum modulation index in the linear modulation range in order to synthesize a sinusoidal output for both normal and abnormal vector patterns. It is better suited for a wide range of practical applications. It is particularly well suited for renewable source fed inverters which utilize large capacitor banks to maintain the dc link, which are prone to such slow fluctuations. The proposed quadrant search space vector modulation technique is simulated using MATLAB/SIMULINK and implemented using a Nexys-2 Spartan-3E FPGA for a developed prototype.

The Single-Phase Voltage-Doubler AC-DC Converter by using a Boost Capacitor (승압용 커패시터를 이용한 단상 배전압 AC-DC 컨버터)

  • Jung, S.H.;Kim, S.D.;Lee, S.H.;Lee, H.W.;Chun, J.H.;Chung, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1103-1105
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    • 2002
  • A conventional AC-DC boost converter has much variation of input current as more increased the load or output voltage by the hysterical control method that is comparing area of current pulse by using PWM method and integration to sinusoidal input current. To improve the problems. in this paper, we propose the single-phase voltage doubler AC-DC converter circuit using the capacitor for boost:confirm characteristics of normal and transition state by using simulation, be stabilized voltage of doubler capacitor for boost, and Identify to get the sinusoidal input current with unity power factor.

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Analysis and Design of Sliding Mode Control for a Single-Phase AC-DC Converter

  • Sawaengsinkasikit, Winyu;Tipsuwanporn, Vittaya;Tarasantisuk, Chanlit
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2291-2294
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, analysis and control design of ac-dc converter, normally nonlinear time-varying system, using sliding mode controller to achieve fast output voltage response, disturbance rejection and robust system in the presence of load variation are demonstrated. The objective of this method is to develop methodology for output voltage to be constant and input current sinusoidal that results in nearly unity power factor, respectively. In addition the converter can be also bidirectional power flow. Simulation results using Matlab/Simulink show the effectiveness of sliding mode control system compared with linear feedback controller to guarantee enhanced PF>0.98, THD<5%, and ripple output voltage is less than 1% at the maximum output power.

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A Study on the Active PFC of BF converter (BF 컨버터의 능동 PFC에 관한 연구)

  • 송석호;이우철;임승하;사공석진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.82-92
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we realize the active PFC(Power Factor Correction) system of the BF(Boost Forward) converter with the PWM-PFM control technique to control DC output voltage, to rermve the noise like hanronics at the output voltage, amd to control the input ClUTent with sinusoidal wave synchronized by the source voltage. We take the simulation and analyze the switching signal of the BF converter, input/output voltage and current, its harmonics and power factor through PSpice. And it has bren obtained harmonic reduction and efficiency improverrent.errent.

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Method for Damping Resonant Voltages on the Output LC Filter of PWM Inveter (PWM인버터의 출력 LC필터에 의한 공진전압 억제 기법)

  • Choi G. J.;Chun T. W.;Lee H. H.;Nho E. C.;Kim H. G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 2004
  • The U filter has been generally used to filter the output voltage of PWM inverter to the sinusoidal waveform. The resonant voltage on the output voltage of PWM inverter may be generated due to LC filter. This paper proposed the algorithm to damp the resonant voltage using the virtual resistor without decreasing the efficiency by the power loss in the real resistor The method is appled to the vector controlled induction motor driven by the PWM inverter with the LC filter. The simulation results are carried out to verify the performances of the proposed algorithm.

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Development of the 300kVA Large Capacity IGBT UPS (IGBT를 적용한 300kVA급 대용량 무정전전원장치 개발)

  • Byun, Y.B.;Kim, T.J.;Joe, K.Y.;Park, S.J.;Kim, C.U.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.2057-2059
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    • 1998
  • In order to maintain a high quality output voltage, conventional UPS systems use complex filters with large passive components. To overcome this drawback, real time feedback control schemes have been invested. However, these techniques require a high inverter switching frequency to dynamically adapt to changing load conditions reduce harmonics of the output voltage, thereby rendering the system inadequate for high power applications. This paper presents real time digital signal processor(DSP) control of a large capacity UPS system feeding nonlinear loads to provide a sinusoidal inverter output voltage, unity input power factor, low bus voltage ripple, and excellent transient response.

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Improved Performance of SVPWM Inverter Based on Novel Dead Time and Voltage Drop Compensation (새로운 데드타임 및 전압강하의 보상을 이용한 SVPWM 인버터의 성능개선)

  • Lee, Dong-Hui;Gwon, Yeong-An
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.618-625
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    • 2000
  • Recently PWM inverters are widely utilized for many industrial applications e.g. high performance motor drive and PWM techniques are newly developed for an accurate output voltage. Among them space voltage vector PWM(SVPWM) inverter has high voltage ratio and low harmonics compared to the conventional sinusoidal PWM inverter. However output voltage of PWM inverter is distorted and has error duet o the conducting voltage drop of switching devices and the dead time that is inevitable to prevent the shoot-through phenomenon. This paper investigates 3-phase SVPWM inverter which has a new compensation method against dead time and voltage drop. Proposed algorithm calculates gate pulse periods which directly compensates the dead time and nonlinear voltage drop without modification of reference voltages. Direct compensation of gate pulse periods produces exact output voltage and does not need additional circuits. The propose algorithm is verified through the simulation and experiments.

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