• 제목/요약/키워드: Sinusoidal Output Voltage

검색결과 222건 처리시간 0.019초

고조파 주입에 의한 PWM 인버터의 출력전압 증대 (Output Voltage Increment of a PWM Inverter by The Harmonic Injection Method)

  • 박민호;홍순찬;정근진
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제38권5호
    • /
    • pp.362-369
    • /
    • 1989
  • A method to increase the output voltage of the PWM inverter within linear range is considered. A new modulation wave is used, which is made by injecting the third harmonic wave into the sinusoidal wave. The optimum region for improving the output voltage keeping the linear control characteristic is obtained by digital simulation. Furthermore, the distortion factor in the optimum region is less than that calculated when the maximum output voltage can be obtained in the sinusoidal PWM inverter.

  • PDF

정현파 입력 역률개선을 위한 단상 강압형 AC-DC 컨버터 (Sinusoidal Input Power factor Improved for Single-Phase Buck AC-DC Type Converter)

  • 정상화;권순걸;이현우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.338-340
    • /
    • 2001
  • Power factor improved for single-phase buck-converter is studied in the paper. To sinusoidal waveform the input current with a near-unity power factor over a wide variety of operating conditions, the output capacitor is operated with voltage reversibility for the supply by arranging the auxiliary diode and power switching device. Then the output voltage is superposed on the input voltage during on time duration of power switching devices in order to minimize the input current distortion caused by the small input voltage when changing the polarity. The tested setup, using two insulated gate bipolar transistors(IGBT) and a microcomputer, is implemented and IGBT are switched with 20[kHz], which is out of the audible band. Moreover, a rigorous state-space analysis is introduced to predict the operation of the rectifier. The simulated results confirm that the input current can be sinusoidal waveform with a near-unity power factor and a satisfactory output voltage regulation can be achieved.

  • PDF

ZCS를 이용한 고주파 공진형 상용주파수 전원에 관한 연구 (A Study on Commercial Frequency Source with High Frequency Resonant Type using ZCS)

  • 김종해;김동희;노채균;구태근;배상준;이봉섭
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제48권8호
    • /
    • pp.448-454
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper describes a new dc-ac inverter system which for achieving sinusoidal ac waveform makes use of parallel loaded high frequency resonant inverter consisting of full bridge. Each one of the pair of switches in the inverter is driven to synchronous output frequency and the other is driven to PWM signal with resonant frequency proportional to magnitude of sine wave. A forced discontinuous conduction mode is used to realize the quasi-sinusoidal pulse in each switching period. Therefore the inverter generates sinusoidal modulated output voltage including carrier frequency that is resonant frequency. Carrier frequency components of modulated output voltage is filtered by low pass filter. Since current through switches is always zero at its turn-on in the proposed inverter, low stress and low switching loss is achieved. Operating characteristics of the proposed system is analyzed in per unit system using computer simulation. The output voltage of if includes low harmonics and it is almost close to sine wave. Also, the theoretical analysis is proved through the experimental test.

  • PDF

Sinusoidal, Pulse, Triangular Oscillator Using Second Generation Current Conveyor

  • Choi, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제8권5호
    • /
    • pp.566-569
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper describes the sinusoidal, pulse, triangular oscillator using second generation current conveyor. To obtain the sinusoidal waveform the circuit blocks are constructed by using all pass filter and integrator. The pulse and the triangular waveforms are obtained from the output of sinusoidal oscillator. The peak-to-peak voltages of sinusoidal and triangular waveforms can be easily controlled by the dc offset voltage. Also the output frequency of the oscillator can be controlled by varying passive elements. The designed circuit is verified by HSPICE simulation.

Single-Stage Double-Buck Topologies with High Power Factor

  • Pires, Vitor Fernao;Silva, Jose Fernando
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제11권5호
    • /
    • pp.655-661
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents two topologies for single-stage single-phase double-buck type PFC converters, designed to operate at high power factor, near sinusoidal input currents and adjustable output voltage. Unlike the known buck type PFC topologies, in which the output voltage is always lower than the maximum input voltage, the proposed converters can operate at output voltages higher than the ac input peak voltage. A reduced number of switches on the main path of the current are another characteristic of the two proposed topologies. To shape the input line currents, a fast and robust controller based on a sliding mode approach is proposed. This active non-linear control strategy, applied to these converters allows high quality input currents. A Proportional Integral (PI) controller is adopted to regulate the output voltage of the converters. This external voltage controller modulates the amplitude of the sinusoidal input current references. The performances of the presented rectifiers are verified with experimental results.

충전선로를 이용한 Damped Sinusoidal 전자기펄스 발생장치 (A Damped Sinusoidal Electromagnetic Pulse Generator using a Charged Line)

  • 류지헌
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.136-142
    • /
    • 2006
  • A damped sinusoidal electromagnetic pulse generator was designed, fabricated and tested. The pulse generator consisted of an oscillator(a spark gap switch and an initially charged low impedance line) and a high impedance antenna. This generator was capable of producing damped sinusoidal pulses at closure of the spark gap switch. A Marx generator was employed to supply the Pulse generator with high voltage pulses. While the pulse generator was provided with the high voltage pulses of 200kV from the Marx generator, its output power was maximized by controlling the pressure of the gas contained in the spark gap switch. The output power of the damped sinusoidal electromagnetic pulse oscillator was 1.3GW and the amplitude of electric field radiated from the pulse generator was 4kV/m at the range of 25m.

승압형 PWM 싸이크로 콘버터에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Step-up PWM Cycloconverter)

  • 박민호;홍순찬;김기택
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제38권6호
    • /
    • pp.431-440
    • /
    • 1989
  • This paper proposes a new PWM cycloconverter which can step up input voltage. With input reactors ac power supply acts as current source, and with output capacitors the balanced output voltage is build-up. The converter is modeled with fourth order state equation using dq transformation and the steady state characteristics are evaluated. It is shown that the proposed converter can generate the output voltage 2-5 times greater than input voltage. The output voltage and input current have sinusoidal and smooth waveforms and the converter is capable of voltage build-up. The characteristics of the proposed converter is verified simulation and experiment.

  • PDF

3상 UPS 인버터의 출력전압 왜형률 개선을 위한 고조파 보상기법의 DSP 제어 (DSP Control of Three-Phase UPS Inverter with Output Voltage Harmonic Compensator)

  • 변영복;조기연;박성준;김철우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1997년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.269-275
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents real time digital signal processor(DSP) control of UPS system feeding processor(DSP) control of UPS system feeding nonlinear loads to provide sinusoidal inverter output voltage. The control scheme is composed of an rms voltage compensator, the load current harmonics feed-forward loop for the cancellation of output voltage harmonics, and the output voltage harmonics feedback loop for system stability. The controller employs a Texas Instruments TMS320C40GFL50 DSP.

  • PDF

The Development of a Programmable Single-Phase AC Power Source with a Linear Power Amplifier

  • Jeon, Jeong-Chay;Jeon, Hyun-Jae;Yoo, Jae-Geun;Son, Jae-Hyun
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권9호
    • /
    • pp.39-46
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents a programmable single-phase ac power source that provides a sinusoidal output voltage with an adjustable output amplitude and frequency over a wide range as well as an arbitrary waveform. The ac power source under consideration have a linear power amplifier. The desired output values can be programmed with a personal computer. The power source operates at 220[V]/60[Hz] mains and the output voltage is isolated from the input circuit. The system consists mainly of a power converter to generate and amplify the waveform signal, a controller to control the desired output signal and measure the output parameters, and a control program to set the desired output and display the values. The prototype ac power source was constructed and tested with the results demonstrating a good performance.

A Single-Input Single-Output Approach by using Minor-Loop Voltage Feedback Compensation with Modified SPWM Technique for Three-Phase AC-DC Buck Converter

  • Alias, Azrita;Rahim, Nasrudin Abd.;Hussain, Mohamed Azlan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제13권5호
    • /
    • pp.829-840
    • /
    • 2013
  • The modified sinusoidal pulse-width modulation (SPWM) is one of the PWM techniques used in three-phase AC-DC buck converters. The modified SPWM works without the current sensor (the converter is current sensorless), improves production of sinusoidal AC current, enables obtainment of near-unity power factor, and controls output voltage through modulation gain (ranging from 0 to 1). The main problem of the modified SPWM is the huge starting current and voltage (during transient) that results from a large step change from the reference voltage. When the load changes, the output voltage significantly drops (through switching losses and non-ideal converter elements). The single-input single-output (SISO) approach with minor-loop voltage feedback controller presented here overcomes this problem. This approach is created on a theoretical linear model and verified by discrete-model simulation on MATLAB/Simulink. The capability and effectiveness of the SISO approach in compensating start-up current/voltage and in achieving zero steady-state error were tested for transient cases with step-changed load and step-changed reference voltage for linear and non-linear loads. Tests were done to analyze the transient performance against various controller gains. An experiment prototype was also developed for verification.