• 제목/요약/키워드: Singular Function Method

검색결과 119건 처리시간 0.025초

REMARKS ON FINITE ELEMENT METHODS FOR CORNER SINGULARITIES USING SIF

  • Kim, Seokchan;Kong, Soo Ryun
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.661-674
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    • 2016
  • In [15] they introduced a new finite element method for accurate numerical solutions of Poisson equations with corner singularities, which is useful for the problem with known stress intensity factor. They consider the Poisson equations with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, compute the finite element solution using standard FEM and use the extraction formula to compute the stress intensity factor, then they pose a PDE with a regular solution by imposing the nonhomogeneous boundary condition using the computed stress intensity factor, which converges with optimal speed. From the solution we could get accurate solution just by adding the singular part. This approach works for the case when we have the accurate stress intensity factor. In this paper we consider Poisson equations with mixed boundary conditions and show the method depends the accrucy of the stress intensity factor by considering two algorithms.

SIF AND FINITE ELEMENT SOLUTIONS FOR CORNER SINGULARITIES

  • Woo, Gyungsoo;Kim, Seokchan
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.623-632
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    • 2018
  • In [7, 8] they introduced a new finite element method for accurate numerical solutions of Poisson equations with corner singularities. They consider the Poisson equations with homogeneous boundary conditions, compute the finite element solutions using standard FEM and use the extraction formula to compute the stress intensity factor(s), then they posed new PDE with a regular solution by imposing the nonhomogeneous boundary condition using the computed stress intensity factor(s), which converges with optimal speed. From the solution they could get an accurate solution just by adding the singular part. Their algorithm involves an iteration and the iteration number depends on the acuracy of stress intensity factors, which is usually obtained by extraction formula which use the finite element solutions computed by standard Finite Element Method. In this paper we investigate the dependence of the iteration number on the convergence of stress intensity factors and give a way to reduce the iteration number, together with some numerical experiments.

A FINITE ELEMENT METHOD USING SIF FOR CORNER SINGULARITIES WITH AN NEUMANN BOUNDARY CONDITION

  • Kim, Seokchan;Woo, Gyungsoo
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2017
  • In [8] they introduced a new finite element method for accurate numerical solutions of Poisson equations with corner singularities, which is useful for the problem with known stress intensity factor. They consider the Poisson equations with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, compute the finite element solution using standard FEM and use the extraction formula to compute the stress intensity factor, then they pose a PDE with a regular solution by imposing the nonhomogeneous boundary condition using the computed stress intensity factor, which converges with optimal speed. From the solution they could get accurate solution just by adding the singular part. This approach works for the case when we have the reasonably accurate stress intensity factor. In this paper we consider Poisson equations defined on a domain with a concave corner with Neumann boundary conditions. First we compute the stress intensity factor using the extraction formular, then find the regular part of the solution and the solution.

A New Support Vector Compression Method Based on Singular Value Decomposition

  • Yoon, Sang-Hun;Lyuh, Chun-Gi;Chun, Ik-Jae;Suk, Jung-Hee;Roh, Tae-Moon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.652-655
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    • 2011
  • In this letter, we propose a new compression method for a high dimensional support vector machine (SVM). We used singular value decomposition (SVD) to compress the norm part of a radial basis function SVM. By deleting the least significant vectors that are extracted from the decomposition, we can compress each vector with minimized energy loss. We select the compressed vector dimension according to the predefined threshold which can limit the energy loss to design criteria. We verified the proposed vector compressed SVM (VCSVM) for conventional datasets. Experimental results show that VCSVM can reduce computational complexity and memory by more than 40% without reduction in accuracy when classifying a 20,958 dimension dataset.

충격응답함수와 조정법을 이용한 항공기 날개의 충격하중 복원 연구 (A Study on Reconstructing Impact Forces of an Aircraft Wing Using Impact Response Functions and Regularization Methods)

  • 박찬익
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2006
  • 충격응답함수와 조정법(regularization methods)을 이용하여 항공기 날개의 충격하중 복원 가능성을 검토하였다. 충격하중에 대한 구조의 응답을 내타낼 수 있는 충격응답함수를 날개 유한요소모델의 강성과 질량 자료로 유도하였다. 일반적으로 부적합(ill-posed) 특성을 지닌 충격응답함수의 역행렬은 반복 Tikhonov 조종법(Iterative Tikhonov Regularization Method)과 일반화 특이치 분해법(Generalized Singular Value Decomposition Method)을 사용하여 구하였다. 수치적 입증을 위하여 전투기급 주익을 사용하였다. 해당 주익의 유한요소해석을 통하여 임의의 충격하중에 대한 변위와 변형률을 계산하였으며, 이를 충격응답함수로 계산한 결과와 비교하였다. 또한, 유한요소해석에서 계산된 변형률을 사용하여 충격하중을 복원하였다. 수치적 입증 결과 항공기 구조의 충격하중 모니터링이 본 방법으로 가능할 수 있음을 보여주었다.

적응 유한 요소법을 위한 2차 형상 함수 오차 추정 (A Simple Posteriori Error Estimate Method For Adaptive Finite Element Mesh Generation Using Quadratic Shape Funtion)

  • 김형석;최홍순;최경;한송엽
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 1988
  • This paper reports a simple posteriori error estimate method for adaptive finite element mesh generation using quadratic shape function especially for the magnetic field problems. The elements of quadratic shape function have more precise solution than those of linear shape function. Therefore, the difference of two solutions gives error quantity. The method uses the magnetic flux density error as a basis for refinement. This estimator is tested on two dimensional problem which has singular points. The estimated error is always under estimated but in same order as exact error, and this method is much simpler and more convenient than other methods. The result shows that the adaptive mesh gives even better rate of convergence in global error than the uniform mesh.

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A more efficient numerical evaluation of the green function in finite water depth

  • Xie, Zhitian;Liu, Yujie;Falzarano, Jeffrey
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.399-412
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    • 2017
  • The Gauss-Legendre integral method is applied to numerically evaluate the Green function and its derivatives in finite water depth. In this method, the singular point of the function in the traditional integral equation can be avoided. Moreover, based on the improved Gauss-Laguerre integral method proposed in the previous research, a new methodology is developed through the Gauss-Legendre integral. Using this new methodology, the Green function with the field and source points near the water surface can be obtained, which is less mentioned in the previous research. The accuracy and efficiency of this new method is investigated. The numerical results using a Gauss-Legendre integral method show good agreements with other numerical results of direct calculations and series form in the far field. Furthermore, the cases with the field and source points near the water surface are also considered. Considering the computational efficiency, the method using the Gauss-Legendre integral proposed in this paper could obtain the accurate numerical results of the Green function and its derivatives in finite water depth and can be adopted in the near field.

동등하중함수를 이용한 $\mu$-최적제어기 설계 ($\mu$optimal controller design using equivalent weighting function)

  • 방경호;이연정;박홍배
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제34S권1호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose a new .mu.-controller design method using an equivalent weighting function $W_{\mu}$(s). The proposed mehtod is not guaranteed to converge to the minimum as D-K and .mu.-K iteration method. However, the robust performance problem can be converted into an equivalent $H^{\infty}$ optimization problem of unstructured uncertainty by using an equivalent weightng function $W_{\mu}$(s). Also we can find a .mu.-optimal controller iteratively using an error index $d_{\epsilon}$ of differnce between maximum singular value and .mu.-norm. And under the condition of the same order of scaling functions, the proposed method provides the .mu.-optimal controller with the degree less than that obtained by D-K iteration..

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특이섭동을 포함한 타카기 - 수게노 형태의 비선형 시스템을 위한 새로운 샘플치 제어기의 설계기법 제안 (Sampled-Data Controller Design for Nonlinear Systems Including Singular Perturbation in Takagi-Sugeno Form)

  • 문지현;이재준;이호재
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 특이섭동을 포함한 비선형 시스템을 위한 샘플치 제어 기법을 논한다. 비선형 시스템은 타카기--수게노(Takagi--Sugeno: T--S) 퍼지모델 형태로 표현됨을 가정한다. 새로운 리아푸노프 함수와 추가적인 항등식을 이용하여 선형행렬부등식 형태의 샘플치 폐루프 T--S 퍼지시스템의 점근적 안정도 조건을 제시한다. 분석결과에 대한 몇 가지 논의점을 언급한다. 모의실험에 의하여 제안된 기법의 타당성을 보인다.

Mode III SIFs for interface cracks in an FGM coating-substrate system

  • Monfared, Mojtaba Mahmoudi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제64권1호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2017
  • In this study, interaction of several interface cracks located between a functionally graded material (FGM) layer and an elastic layer under anti-plane deformation based on the distributed dislocation technique (DDT) is analyzed. The variation of the shear modulus of the functionally graded coating is modeled by an exponential and linear function along the thickness of the layer. The complex Fourier transform is applied to governing equation to derive a system of singular integral equations with Cauchy type kernel. These equations are solved by a numerical method to obtain the stress intensity factors (SIFs) at the crack tips. The effects of non-homogeneity parameters for exponentially and linearly form of shear modulus, the thickness of the layers and the length of crack on the SIFs for several interface cracks are investigated. The results reveal that the magnitude of SIFs decrease with increasing of FG parameter and thickness of FGM layer. The values of SIFs for FGM layer with exponential form is less than the linear form.