• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single-phase active rectifier

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Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Single-Phase PWM Rectifier with Current Decoupling Control

  • Yan, Ruitao;Wang, Ping
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2354-2363
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposed a novel double closed control strategy for single-phase voltage source pulse width modulation (PWM) rectifier based on active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) and dq current decoupling control. First, the mathematical model of the single-phase PWM rectifier in the d-q axis synchronous rotating reference frame is established by constructing a virtual component using a second-order generalized integrator (SOGI). Then, the mathematical model is simplified according to the active power conservation, and the first-order equation of single-phase PWM rectifier voltage outer loop is acquired. A linear auto-disturbance rejection controller is used to design the voltage outer loop according to the first-order equation. Finally, the proposed control strategy and the traditional PI control are compared and verified by simulation and physical experiments. Both simulation and experimental results confirm that the proposed control strategy has excellent dynamic performance and strong rejection ability to disturbances.

Three-Phase Current Source Type ZVS-PWM Controlled PFC Rectifier with Single Active Auxiliary Resonant Snubber and Its Feasible Evaluations

  • Masayoshi Yamamoto;Shinji Sato;Tarek Ahmed;Eiji Hiraki;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Mutsuo Nakaoka
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.4B no.3
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a prototype of three-phase current source zero voltage soft-switching PWM controlled PFC rectifier with Single Active Auxiliary Resonant Commutated Snubber (ARCS) circuit topology. The proposed three-phase PFC rectifier with sinewave current shaping and unity power factor scheme can operate under a condition of Zero Voltage Soft Switching (ZVS) in the main three phase rectifier circuit and zero current soft switching (ZCS) in auxiliary snubber circuits. The operating principle and steady-state performances of the proposed three-phase current source soft-switching PWM controlled PFC rectifier controlled by the DSP control implementation are evaluated and discussed on the basis of the experimental results of this active rectifier setup.

Space Vector Modulated Three-Phase Soft-Switching Active Rectifier and Its Performance Evaluations

  • Fujii Yuma;Ahmed Tarek;Imamura Kosuke;Hiraki Eiji;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.213-215
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an instantaneous space vector modulated voltage source type three-phase soft-switching PFC rectifier using a single auxiliary resonant DC Link snubber for alternative energy utilizations. in the first place, the operating principle of an active auxiliary resonant DC link snubber circuit is described including its unique features. In the next place, the simulation analysis of three-phase soft-switching PWM rectifier is implemented, and the operating performances or the three-phase voltage-fed PWM rectifier treated here, which can operate under the conditions of sinewave line current shaping and utility power factor are evaluated and discussed on tile basis of this simulation results.

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A Single-phase High Power Factor Rectifier With Low Energy Storage Using Active Filter (능동필터를 이용한 저(低)에너지 축적 단상 고역률 정류기)

  • Yun, In-Geun;Lee, Kwang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 1994
  • It this paper, a single-phase high power factor rectifier with low-enery requirements for filtering elements is proposed. By switching control, the current containing the 3rd-hamonic component is to flow into the rectifier. Properly selecting the amplitude of the 3rd-hamonic component, it is possible to reduce the stored energy in the rectifier. Boost converter is used for power-factor control while active filter absorbs the 3rd-hamonic component. Simulation results are presented to show low stored energy of the proposed rectifier.

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A New Control of Three-Phase PWM Rectifier with Single Current Sensor (단일 전류 센서를 사용한 3상 PWM 정류기의 새로운 제어)

  • Lee, U-Cheol;Hyeon, Dong-Seok;Lee, Taek-Gi
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.8
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    • pp.440-447
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a control method for three-phase PWM rectifier with only single current sensor in DC link side. A PWM modulation strategy for reconstructing three phase currents from the DC link current is given. The states of the retifier switch are modified so that all phase currents can be reconstructed in a switching period although one or two of active vectors is applied only for a short time. Therefore, a new current control using an adjustment scheme of the modulation signal for three-phase PWM rectifier will be discussed, and verified the experimental results.

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Reduction of Output Voltage Ripples in Single-Phase PWM Rectifier with Active Power Decoupling Circuit

  • Nguyen, Hoang-Vu;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.419-420
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a low-cost single-phase PWM rectifier with small DC-link capacitors is proposed, where a buck-boost converter with a low power rating is added at the DC link. By controlling the auxiliary circuit so as to absorb the voltage ripple in the DC link, the second-order voltage ripple in DC-link capacitor can be reduced significantly. Therefore, a small film capacitor can be utilized to replace the bulky electrolytic capacitors. The simulation results are shown to verify the validity of the proposed method.

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A Novel Control of Three-Phase PWM Rectifier Using Single Current Sensor

  • Lee, Woo-Cheol;Kweon, Taeg-Joon;Hyun, Dong-Seok;Lee, Taeck-Kie
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.374-379
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a control method for three-phase PWM rectifier using only single current sensor in DC link. A PWM modulation strategy for reconstructing three phase current from the DC link current is given. The states of the rectifier switch are modified so that all phase currents can be reconstructed in a switching period although one of active vectors is applied only for a short time. Therefore, a novel current control using an adjustment scheme of the modulation signal for a three-phase PWM rectifier will be discussed, and verified with the experimental results.

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Research on Discontinuous Pulse Width Modulation Algorithm for Single-phase Voltage Source Rectifier

  • Yang, Xi-Jun;Qu, Hao;Tang, Hou-Jun;Yao, Chen;Zhang, Ning-Yun;Blaabjerg, Frede
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.433-445
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    • 2014
  • Single phase voltage source converter (VSC) is an important power electronic converter (PEC), including single-phase voltage source inverter (VSI), single-phase voltage source rectifier (VSR), single-phase active power filter (APF) and single-phase grid-connection inverter (GCI). As the fundamental part of large scale PECs, single-phase VSC has a wide range of applications. In the paper, as first, on the basis of the concept of the discontinuous pulse-width modulation (DPWM) for three-phase VSC, a new DPWM of single-phase VSR is presented by means of zero-sequence component injection. Then, the transformation from stationary frame (abc) to rotating frame (dq) is designed after reconstructing the other orthogonal current by means of one order all-pass filter. Finally, the presented DPWM based single-phase VSR is established analyzed and simulated by means of MATLAB/SIMULINK. In addition, the DPWMs presented by D. Grahame Holmes and Thomas Lipo are discussed and simulated in brief. Obviously, the presented DPWM can also be used for single-phase VSI, GCI and APF. The simulation results show the validation of the above modulation algorithm, and the DPWM based single-phase VSR has reduced power loss and increased efficiency.

High Power Factor Single-Phase Active Rectifier for Inverter Air-Conditioner (인버터 에어컨을 위한 고역률 단상능동정류기)

  • 정용채;권경안
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.144-151
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 IEC 61000-3-2와 같은 고조파 전류 국제규제에 만족하기 위해서 인버터 에어컨을 위한 고역률 단상능동정류가(SAR) [4-6]를 적용하였다. 입력전류의 왜곡을 최소화하고 FA5331, UC3854, ML4821 등과 같은 제어IC를 적용하기 위해서 입력전압 및 전류에 대한 새롭고 적절한 검출회로를 제안하였다. 효율 및 가격의 관점에서 SAR를 인버터 에어컨에 적용하기 위한 두가지 방법이 있다. 이런 두가지 방식에 대해서 수동소자의 선정방법을 제시하였다. 결정된 소자들을 사용하여 SAR 효율의 증가 여부를 확인하기 위해서 손실분석을 행하였다. 3kW급의 이러한 두가지 방식에 대한 프로트형 SAR회로를 제작하고 실험결과를 통해서 역률제어능력을 갖는 회로의 동작과 성능을 확인하였다.

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Single Phase Active Rectifier with Power Factor Correction For Inverter Air-Conditioner (인버터 에어컨용 역률제어기능을 갖는 단상능동정류기)

  • 정용채;권경안
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a Single-phase Active Rectifier(SAR) with high power factor capability for inverter air-conditioner is adopted for satisfying the international standards of input current harmonics, IEC 1000-3-2. Comparing the conventional boost power factor correction circuit, one diode drop is reduced in the power flow path of the SAR circuit, so the system efficiency is improved. To apply the control IC, such as UC3854, ML4821 and so forth, to the SAR, the adequate sensing circuits are proposed. The design rules of passive components and two control loops are also presented. The prototype SAR circuit with 3㎾ power consumption is builted and tested to verify the operation of the proposed circuit.

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