• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single Transformer

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A Hybrid DC/DC Converter for EV OBCs Using Full-bridge and Resonant Converters with a Single Transformer

  • Hassan, Najam ul;Kim, Yoon-Jae;Han, Byung-Moon;Lee, Jun-Young
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a dc/dc converter for electric vehicle onboard chargers using a secondary resonant tank. To attain soft switching characteristics, such as zero voltage switching, magnetizing inductance has been used at the primary side of the transformer. The leakage inductance of the transformer is used as a resonant inductor on the secondary side to avoid the use of a separate inductor as resonance. The proposed converter is applicable for a wide load range. A 6.6KW prototype has been implemented for a wide range of load variations (250V, 330V, 360V, and 413V). A maximum efficiency of 97.4% is achieved at 413V.

A Study on the Analysis for the Nonlinear Magnetic Flux Distribution of a Transformer by Finite Element Method (자기적 비선형발생을 고려한 변칙적자동분석의 유한요소해석에 관한 연구)

  • Dal-Ho Im;Chan-O Kim
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.32 no.12
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    • pp.419-426
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    • 1983
  • This study is to analyze the nonlinear characteristics of magnetic flux distribution of a transformer by Finite Element Method using 2-dimensional elements. To accomplish this, first a single phase shell-type transformer is selected a model to be analyzed, and the element equation is derived by the vriational approach. And then using the numerical approximation of a magnetization curve and the Direct Convergence Method which is presented in this study, the magnetic nonlinear characteristic is analyzed. In this consequence, the resultant values are converged within 10 iterations of calculation. And in the comparison with the case of linear analysis, these results are more accurate and reasonable.

Test of an High Temperature Superconducting Power Transformer (고온초전도변압기의 특성시험)

  • Lee, Hui-Jun;Cha, Gwi-Su;Lee, Ji-Gwang;Kim, U-Seok;Han, Song-Yeop;Ryu, Gyeong-U;Choe, Gyeong-Dal
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.572-577
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the test results of a single phase 3kVA high temperature superconducting power transformer. The tapes are made with Bi-2223 and have silver alloy as the matrix. Four double pancake windings are used. Among them two double pancake windings are connected in series for high voltage winding and the others are connected in parallel for low voltage winding. The rated voltage and current of primary winding and secondary winding are 220/110V. 13.7/27.3A. Fundamental characteristics are obtained through short circuit and no load test. The over load capability and characteristics are investigated.

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Process and Electrical Characteristics of Step-down Piezoelectric Transformers (강압용 압전변압기 제작 및 전기적특성)

  • Kwon, Ju-Nam;Shin, Hoon-Bum;Han, Deuk-Young;Ahn, Hyung-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.595-598
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    • 2004
  • We have explained Process and electrical characteristics of a step-down Rosen type piezoelectric transformer for AC-adapter. When the electric voltage is applied to the driving piezoelectric vibrator notarized in the thickness direction, then output voltage is generated at the generating piezoelectric vibrator polarized in the thickness direction due to the piezoelectric effects. Output voltage and current from a single-layered piezoelectric transformer were measured under the various condition of loads and frequencies It was shown from experiments that output voltage has increased and resonance frequency has changed according to various resistor loads. Output current has decreased inversely proportional to the loads

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Localization of partial discharge in power transformer by detecting UHF PD signal (UHF 부분방전 신호를 이용한 전력용 변압기 내부의 부분방전 위치 추정)

  • Ju, Hyung-Jun;Goo, Seun-Gun;Han, Ki-Sun;Park, Ki-Jun;Yoon, Jin-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2008
  • In this paper two kinds of techniques were compared for localization of PD(partial discharge) in power transformer and more useful method was suggested. Both of them, the time of arrival and the energy content method, were tested in 154kV single phase experimental transformer using UHF signal measurement. The former was using the difference of arrival time of recorded signals from four UHF sensors, the latter was based on the energy content in frequency spectra of signals detected at all sensors.

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Input-Series Multiple-Output Auxiliary Power Supply Scheme Based on Transformer-Integration for High-Input-Voltage Applications

  • Meng, Tao;Ben, Hongqi;Wei, Guo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.439-447
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, an input-series auxiliary power supply scheme is proposed, which is suitable for high input voltage and multiple-output applications. The power supply scheme is based on a two-transistor forward topology, all of the series modules have a common duty ratio, all the switches are turned on and off simultaneously, and the whole circuit has a single power transformer. It does not require an additional controller but still achieves efficient input voltage sharing (IVS) for each series module through its inherent transformer-integration strategy. The IVS process of this power supply scheme is analyzed in detail and the design considerations for the related parameters are given. Finally, a 100W multiple-output auxiliary power supply prototype is built, and the experimental results verify the feasibility of the proposed scheme and the validity of the theoretical analysis.

Development of 765kV Shell Type Transformers for Generator Step-up (발전소용 외철형 765kV 변압기 개발)

  • Kim Yungmin;Kim Dogyoon;Joe Gwangje;Bae Yongbae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.12
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    • pp.515-519
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    • 2005
  • We have developed shell type 765kV transformers for generator step-up. Our research and development for shell type 765kV transformers have been continued since 1990. The shell type 765kV transformers of single phase 3MVA for step-up and 500MVA for power transmission were developed in Dec. 1992 and Oct. 1996, respectively. 204MVA 765kV transformer for generator step-up was also developed with the basis of technique and experience to the present. Total 12 phases of 204MVA 765kV transformers will be delivered at Tangjin thermal power plant by 2006. This paper describes electrical and structural features of the shell type 204MVA 765kV transformer.

High frequency Linked Grid-Connected PV System for Residential Use (고주파링크 방식을 이용한 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템)

  • Jung, Y.S.;Yu, G.J.;Lee, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.467-469
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    • 2001
  • An investigation into power conditioners that interface with photovoltaic array and utilities has been completed. The rating for this investigation is residential system(3-5kW) that interface with a 220V single phase utility connection. As the result of this investigation, a 3kW high frequency PWM IGBT inverter feeding a high frequency isolation transformer with a sinusoidal current wave was selected. The output of the transformer rectified with a diode bridge rectifier, four IGBT, used as 60Hz switched, reverse the polarity of the rectified current on every other half cycle of the utility voltage. Even though the high frequency link system used more power semiconductors, a net size, weight, and parts cost saving result compared to the other systems due to elimination of 60Hz transformer.

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Fundamental characteristics of a small superconducting transformer (소형초전도변압기의 전기적 기초특성)

  • Oh, Bong-Hwan;Han, Tae-Hee;Na, Wan-Soo;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Lee, Eon-Yong;Ryu, Kang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 1994
  • To demonstrate the applicability of super-conductors to electric power machines, the authors made and tested a small single-phase superconducting transformer. The aim of the study was to determine the fundamental properties of superconducting trans former. Therefore the superconducting transformer has a simple structure, i.e. the high voltage to low one ratio is 2:1 and the iron core is immersed in liquid helium. Fundamental characteristics are obtained through no-load and short-circuit tests. In this paper, the experimental results are described.

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Utility Interactive Inverter with High-frequency Link for Photovoltaic Power System (고주파링크 방식을 이용한 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템)

  • Jung, Y.S.;Yu, G.W.;Lee, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1050-1052
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    • 2000
  • An investigation into power conditioners that interface with photovoltaic array and utilities has been completed. The rating for this investigation is residential system (3-5kW) that interface with a 220V single phase utility connection. As the result of this investigation. a 3kW high frequency PWM IGBT inverter feeding a high frequency isolation transformer with a sinusoidal current wave was selected. The output of the transformer rectified with a diode bridge rectifier four IGBT, used as 60Hz switched, reverse the polarity of the rectified current on every other half cycle of the utility voltage. Even though the high frequency link system used more power semiconductors, a net size, weight, and parts cost saving result compared to the other systems due to elimination of 60Hz transformer.

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