• Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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• v.44 no.1
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• pp.1-10
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• 2023

With the announcement of MEDICAL DEVICE REGULATION 2017/745 (MDR) on April 5 2017, medical device manufacturers shall apply ISO 14971:2019 (3^rd) revised in December 2019. However, there is not much related information and guidance available to medical device manufacturers, especially single use medical device. Risk management process basically follow 5 steps which are Risk Analysis, Risk Evaluation, Risk Control, Evaluation of overall residual risk and post-production activities. The purpose of this study is to provide a guidance of from risk analysis with Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) table to overall residual risk evaluation for the single use medical device and to reflect it in a Periodic Safety Update Reports (PSUR) to satisfy with MDR requirements with single use medical device which are widely used and manufactured FDA class 2 or CE class IIb as examples. For this study, single use medical device manufacturer can adopt ISO 14971:2019 in accordance with MDR requirements and it can be extended to the PSUR. But there are still limitations to adopt to the all-single use medical device especially high class, private device and implantable device. So, Competent Authority (CA) shall publish more guidance for the single use medical device.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2009.01a
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• pp.298-302
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• 2009

This paper proposes a single sign-on scheme in which a mobile user offers his credential information to a home network running the OSGi (Open Service Gateway Initiative) service platform, to obtain user authentication and control a remote device through a mobile device using this authentication scheme, based on SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language). Especially by defining the single sign-on profile to overcome the handicap of the low computing and memory capability of the mobile device, we provide a clue to applying automated user authentication to control a remote device via a mobile device for distributed mobile environments such as a home network based on OSGi.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2002.06b
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• pp.5-8
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• 2002

Hot carrier induced device degradation is observed in thin-film, gate-all-around SOI transistor under DC stress conductions. We observed the more significant device degradation in GAA device than general single gate SOI device due to the degradation of edge transistor. Therefore, it is expected that the maximum available supply voltage of GAA transistor is lower than that o( bulk MOSFET or single gale SOI device.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2003.07b
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• pp.1030-1032
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• 2003

Single phase SRM(switched reluctance motor) can not be start by itself because positive torque is generated in limited section. Therefore single phase SRM need starting device which is place the rotor in positive torque section when motor is begun to start. The prototype of salient pole rotor type single phase SRM, fabricated in previous research, has permanent magnet starting device. It is installed in bottom of the rotor for starting by itself. But, it is affected the motor when driving and cause the decrease of torque and speed. On this paper, average torque of the prototype was measured according to installation of the starting device or not. And influence of the staring device on average torque was confirmed by comparison of the results.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.59-64
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• 2016

This paper aims at the prototype-making of the intelligent switchgear with arc fault diagnosis function required to prevent the electrical fire. The main control unit of the intelligent switchgear consists of a single-phase power management device and a arc fault diagnosis device. The prototype of the single-phase power management device and the prototype of the arc fault diagnosis device in this paper. In the device, the cooperation function with the arc fault diagnosis device is developed to transmit the cause of the electrical fire to the remote server system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 2004.10a
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• pp.881-885
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• 2004

We report a method for making a device on which semi-conducting single-walled carbon nanotubes are attached selectively between two metal electrodes. This method is divided two processes. First we can connect a rope of single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWNTs) between two electrodes using the electric field. But a SWNTs' rope obtained by the first process was composed of a few of metallic and semi-conducting SWNTs together. The second process is to burn the metallic and semi-conducting nanotubes through applying a voltage. As a result, we can obtain a semi-conducting SWNT device. To make the patterned electrodes, we deposited $SiO_2$(150nm) on a wafer. After then, we made a patterned samples with Ti(200 $\AA$)/Au(300$\AA$). We empirically obtained a electric condition 0.66 $V_{pp}$ /${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$@5MHz. From this result, we verified that most of current go through the metallic nanotubes in this device. When we apply DC voltage between two electrodes, the metallic carbon nanotubes are burnt. Finally, we can obtain a semi-conducting nanotube device which we desire to make. We got the I-V characteristic graph which has shown the semi-conducting property. We hope to apply to the various applications using this selective semi-conducting carbon nanotube deposition method.ethod.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2006.07b
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• pp.813-814
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• 2006

The squirrel case induction motor has widely used in the driving of the blowers but it is low efficiency and hard to control. So, the damper is used for the control of a flow and it cause to low the driving efficiency. Our laboratory has proposed the single-phase SRM(switched reluctance motor) for driving blowers. It has salient pole structure and can be reduced a number of semiconductors than three-phase SRM. But it can not be starting by itself and has heavier torque ripple than three-phase SRM. For self-starting the single-phase SRM is required the starting device which place the rotor at the rising inductance slope. On this paper, the electromagnet starting device is designed to generate the starting torque and to fix the rotating direction of the single-phase SRM which is fabricaed to use a blower.

• International Journal of Contents
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.9-14
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• 2013

In this paper, we will examine single face tracking algorithms with scaling function in a mobile device. Face detection and tracking either in PC or mobile device with scaling function is an unsolved problem. Standard single face tracking method with particle filter has a problem in tracking the objects where the object can move closer or farther from the camera. Therefore, we create an algorithm which can work in a mobile device and perform a scaling function. The key idea of our proposed method is to extract the average of skin color in face detection, then we compare the skin color distribution between the detected face and the tracking face. This method works well if the face position is located in front of the camera. However, this method will not work if the camera moves closer from the initial point of detection. Apart from our weakness of algorithm, we can improve the accuracy of tracking.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2005.07b
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• pp.1279-1281
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• 2005

Generally a single-phase SRM(switched reluctance motor) has several stator and rotor poles but these are excited by one regulated current at the same time. It has only one inductance variation. It means that the positive torque is only generated in the positive slope of the inductance variation. The single-phase SRM can not be started by itself. The single-phase SRM can be started by itself if the rotor is placed in the positive slope of the inductance variation. Then, the starting device is required to place the rotor in the starting position before start. On this paper, the equation of the force requisite for the starting device is derived using by the frictional force of the rotor

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.38A no.4
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• pp.325-336
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• 2013

FlashLinQ, one of the typical D2D communication systems developed by Qualcomm, considers a single-tone communication based distributed channel-aware link scheduling method to realize the link scheduling process with low control overheads. However, considering the frequency selective fading effect of practical multi-path channel, the single-tone based SIR estimation causes a critical scheduling error problem because the received single-tone signal has quite different channel gain at each sub-carrier location. In order to overcome this problem, we propose a novel link scheduling method based on CAZAC (Constant Amplitude Zero Auto-Correlation) sequence for D2D communication system. In the proposed method, each link has a unique offset value set for the generation of CAZAC sequences. CAZAC sequences with the cyclic offsets are transmitted using multiple sub-blocks in the entire bandwidth, and then each device can obtain nearly full-band SIR using a good cyclic cross-correlation property of CAZAC sequence.