• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sine function

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TRANSFERRED SUPERSTABILITY OF THE p-RADICAL SINE FUNCTIONAL EQUATION

  • Kim, Gwang Hui;Roh, Jaiok
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.315-327
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we investigate the transferred superstability for the p-radical sine functional equation $$f\(\sqrt[p]{\frac{x^p+y^p}{2}}\)^2-f\(\sqrt[p]{\frac{x^p-y^p}{2}}\)^2=f(x)f(y)$$ from the p-radical functional equations: $$f({\sqrt[p]{x^p+y^p}})+f({\sqrt[p]{x^p-y^p}})={\lambda}g(x)g(y),\;\\f({\sqrt[p]{x^p+y^p}})+f({\sqrt[p]{x^p-y^p}})={\lambda}g(x)h(y),$$ where p is an odd positive integer, λ is a positive real number, and f is a complex valued function. Furthermore, the results are extended to Banach algebras. Therefore, the obtained result will be forced to the pre-results(p=1) for this type's equations, and will serve as a sample to apply it to the extension of the other known equations.

ON THE SUPERSTABILITY OF THE p-RADICAL SINE TYPE FUNCTIONAL EQUATIONS

  • Kim, Gwang Hui
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.387-398
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we will find solutions and investigate the superstability bounded by constant for the p-radical functional equations as follows: $f\(\sqrt[p]{\frac{x^p+y^p}{2}}\)^2-f\(\sqrt[p]{\frac{x^p-y^p}{2}}\)^2=\;\{(i)\;f(x)f(y),\\(ii)\;g(x)f(y),\\(iii)\;f(x)g(y),\\(iv)\;g(x)g(y).$ with respect to the sine functional equation, where p is an odd positive integer and f is a complex valued function. Furthermore, the results are extended to Banach algebra.

A study on the straight cruise of fish robot according to biological mimic (생물학적 모방에 따른 물고기 로봇의 직진유영 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Hyun;Lee, Tae-Hwan;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.1756-1763
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    • 2011
  • This paper was researched the straight cruise of fish robot according to biological mimic, and it was compared the proposed method which was considered up to 7th order components in fourier series of Liu's tail motion function with the approximate method which was used general sine function by simulation. If fish robot has a large number of links and if the length of tail link is long. The end rotary joint trajectory of tail motion function generally is different from sine function. Therefore The approximate method which expresses tail motion trajectories as fundamental component in fourier series has a problem. Through the computer simulation, the proposed method showed 10% excellent propulsion and velocity than the conventional method.

A Novel BOC(n,n) Correlation Function for Maritime Satellite Communications (해양 위성 통신을 위한 BOC(n,n) 신호의 새로운 상관함수)

  • Lee, Youngseok;Lee, Seong Ro;Yoon, Seokho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.3
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    • pp.296-302
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    • 2013
  • The binary offset carrier (BOC) modulation has attracted much attention as a new physical layer implementation for satellite communication and global navigation satellite systems. In this paper, we propose a new correlation function for sine-phased BOC signals. Specifically, we separate a sub-carrier pulse into several rectangular pulses, and then, generate a number of partial correlation functions. Finally we combine the partial correlation functions to yield an unambiguous correlation function with no side-peak. From numerical results, it is demonstrated that the proposed correlation function provides a significant tracking performance improvement over the conventional correlation functions.

Typology of ROII Patterns on Cluster Analysis in Korean Enterprises

  • Kim, Young Sun;Kwon, Oh Jun;Kim, Ki Sik;Rhee, Kyung Yong
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.278-286
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: Authors investigated the pattern of the rate of occupational injuries and illnesses (ROII) at the level of enterprises in order to build a network for exchange of experience and knowledge, which would contribute to workers' safety and health through safety climate of workplace. Methods: Occupational accidents were analyzed at the manufacturing work site unit. A two step clustering process for the past patterns regarding the ROII from 2001 to 2009 was investigated. The ROII patterns were categorized based on regression analysis and the patterns were further divided according to the subtle changes with Mahalanobis distance and Ward's linkage. Results: The first clustering of ROII through regression analysis showed 5 different functions; 29 work sites of the linear function, 50 sites of the quadratic function, 95 sites of the logarithm function, 62 sites of the exponential function, and 54 sites of the sine function. Fourteen clusters were created in the second clustering. There were 3 clusters in each function categorized in the first clustering except for sine function. Each cluster consisted of the work sites with similar ROII patterns, which had unique characteristics. Conclusion: The five different patterns of ROII suggest that tailored management activities should be applied to every work site. Based on these differences, the authors selected exemplary work sites and built a network to help the work sites to share information on safety climate and accident prevention measures. The causes of different patterns of ROII, building network and evaluation of this management model should be evaluated as future researches.

On-line Compensation Method for Magnetic Position Sensor using Recursive Least Square Method (재귀형 최소 자승법을 이용한 자기 위치 센서의 실시간 보상 방법)

  • Kim, Ji-Won;Moon, Seok-Hwan;Lee, Ji-Young;Chang, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.12
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    • pp.2246-2253
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the error correction method of magnetic position sensor using recursive least square method (RLSM) with forgetting factor. Magnetic position sensor is proposed for linear position detection of the linear motor which has tooth shape stator, consists of permanent magnet, iron core and linear hall sensor, and generates sine and cosine waveforms according to the movement of the mover of the linear motor. From the output of magnetic position sensor, the position of the linear motor can be detected using arc-tan function. But the variation of the air gap between magnetic position sensor and the stator and the error in manufacturing process can cause the variation in offset, phase and amplitude of the generated waveforms when the linear motor moves. These variations in sine and cosine waveforms are changed according to the current linear motor position, and it is very difficult to compensate the errors using constant value. In this paper, the generated sine and cosine waveforms from the magnetic position sensor are compensated on-line using the RLSM with forgetting factor. And the speed observer is introduced to reduce the effect of uncompensated harmonic component. The approaches are verified by some simulations and experiments.

Design and Implementation of DDFS Including Gain-Phase Detector (Gain-Phase 추출 기능을 가진 FDFS의 설계 및 검증)

  • Do, Jae-Chul;Cho, Jun-Young;Lee, Tae-Ho;Song, Young-Suk;Choi, Chang;Park, Chong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.334-337
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we implemented DDFS and gam-phase dectector which use output of DDFS or any sinusoidal signal input to broaden the usability of DDFS. DDFS is composed of a 32 bits phase accumulator, phase increment registers, ROM and several registers for controlling the operations. It generates the digital data for sine wave up to the half of the clock frequency. To reduce the ROM size and increase the speed, we adopt the algorithms based on Taylor's series expansion method. Data at sparse phase intervals are stored in ROM and sine data between intervals are calculated in hardware. Function of Gain-Phase Extraction consists of sine lookup of DDFS and the optimized multipliers.

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Asymmetric Multiple-Image Encryption Based on Octonion Fresnel Transform and Sine Logistic Modulation Map

  • Li, Jianzhong
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.341-357
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    • 2016
  • A novel asymmetric multiple-image encryption method using an octonion Fresnel transform (OFST) and a two-dimensional Sine Logistic modulation map (2D-SLMM) is presented. First, a new multiple-image information processing tool termed the octonion Fresneltransform is proposed, and then an efficient method to calculate the OFST of an octonion matrix is developed. Subsequently this tool is applied to process multiple plaintext images, which are represented by octonion algebra, holistically in a vector manner. The complex amplitude, formed from the components of the OFST-transformed original images and modulated by a random phase mask (RPM), is used to derive the ciphertext image by employing an amplitude- and phase-truncation approach in the Fresnel domain. To avoid sending whole RPMs to the receiver side for decryption, a random phase mask generation method based on SLMM, in which only the initial parameters of the chaotic function are needed to generate the RPMs, is designed. To enhance security, the ciphertext and two decryption keys produced in the encryption procedure are permuted by the proposed SLMM-based scrambling method. Numerical simulations have been carried out to demonstrate the proposed scheme's validity, high security, and high resistance to various attacks.

Local Signal Design for Binary Offset Carrier Signals (이진 옵셋 반송파 신호에 알맞은 국소신호 설계)

  • Kim, Hongdeuk;Yoon, Seokho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.10
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    • pp.845-849
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we design local signals to remove side-peaks in the binary offset carrier (BOC) autocorrelation. Specifically, we first investigate why local signals of the conventional schemes are applicable to either sine or cosine-phased BOC signals, and then, design local signals applicable to both sine and cosine-phased BOC signals. Finally, we obtain two partial correlations and propose a correlation function with no side-peak via a combination of the partial correlations. From numerical results, we demonstrate that the designed local signals are applicable to both sine and cosine-phased BOC signals and can remove side-peaks completely.

Face Tracking Using Face Feature and Color Information (색상과 얼굴 특징 정보를 이용한 얼굴 추적)

  • Lee, Kyong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2013
  • TIn this paper, we find the face in color images and the ability to track the face was implemented. Face tracking is the work to find face regions in the image using the functions of the computer system and this function is a necessary for the robot. But such as extracting skin color in the image face tracking can not be performed. Because face in image varies according to the condition such as light conditions, facial expressions condition. In this paper, we use the skin color pixel extraction function added lighting compensation function and the entire processing system was implemented, include performing finding the features of eyes, nose, mouth are confirmed as face. Lighting compensation function is a adjusted sine function and although the result is not suitable for human vision, the function showed about 4% improvement. Face features are detected by amplifying, reducing the value and make a comparison between the represented image. The eye and nose position, lips are detected. Face tracking efficiency was good.