• Title/Summary/Keyword: Simulated Vehicle

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ESTIMATION OF ROLL COEFFICIENT OF UNDERWATER VEHICLE USING A CALCULATION OF HYDRODYNAMIC FORCES (동유체력 계산을 이용한 수중운동체의 횡동요 계수 변화 예측)

  • Kim, T.W.;Kang, T.J.;Park, W.G.;Jung, C.M.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2015
  • For Underwater vehicles, Unwanted roll excursions are inevitable as they are caused by induced propeller torque, disturbances, and banking motion during turns. To estimate the manoeuvring performance of underwater vehicle, it is necessary to obtain the roll coefficient of body. This paper was covered estimation of roll coefficient of underwater vehicle using STAR-CCM+, commercial CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) code. The RANS equations for incompressible fluid flows was solved numerically by using a finite volume method. An MRF(Moving Reference Frame) Method was Also adopted for rotations of body. For the validation, the flow around a DARPA SUBOFF bare hull model was simulated and good agreement with experiments was obtained. And Pure roll coefficients were calculated and campared with the experimental data which were presented by Seoul National University. Finally, an underwater vehicle model with propeller was simulated and analyzed for estimation of roll coefficient variation caused by induced propeller torque.

Contact Fatigue Analysis of White Etching Layer according to Thickness Variation (White etching layer의 두께변화에 따른 접촉피로수명 평가)

  • Seo, Jung-Won;Kwon, Seok-Jin;Jun, Hyun-Ku;Lee, Dong-Hyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2010
  • White Etching Layer(WEL) is a phenomenon that occurs on the surface of rail due to wheel/rail interactions such as excessive braking and acceleration. Rolling Contact Fatigue(RCF) cracks on the surface of rail have been found to be associated with WEL. In this study, we have investigated RCF damages of white etching layer using twin disc testing and fatigue analysis. These tests consist of wheel flat tests and rolling contact fatigue tests. WEL has been simulated by wheel flat test. It has been founded that the WEL with a bright featureless contrast is formed on the surface of specimen by etching. Rolling contact fatigue test was conducted by using flat specimens with the WEL generated by the wheel flat test. It has been observed that two types of cracks occur within the specimen. The contact fatigue test was simulated in 2D elastic-plastic FE simulations. Based on loading cycles obtained from the finite element analysis, the fatigue life analysis according to the thickness variation of WEL was carried out. The longest fatigue life was observed from the thickness of 20um.

Effects of an actuator attached to roll stabilizer bar on vehicle performance (롤안정바에 부착된 엑츄체이터가 차량의 성능에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Sung, In-Chol;Kim, Keun-Soo;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.649-654
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    • 2000
  • To analyze the effects of the front and rear roll stabilizer bar, five different models of roll stabilizer bar are simulated in this paper. It is shown that the stiffness change of the roll stabilizer bar is an effective way to alter the vehicle's roll gradient. Attaching an actuator at the roll stabilizer bar the vehicle's roll gradient can be controlled within error limits.

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Dynamic stress analysis of the railway vehicle using ADAMS/Rail and ADAMS/Durability (ADAMS/Rail과 ADAMS/Durability를 이용한 철도차량의 동응력 해석)

  • Cho Yon-Ho;Lee Kang-Wun;Park Gil-Bae;Choi Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 2004
  • Rotem has chosen ADAMS/Rail as the next generation analysis tool, to improve the capability and accuracy of the analysis ability. The dynamic performances of the railway vehicle, which is designed and manufactured by Rotem, have been analyzed and simulated using ADAMS/Rail. In this paper, Dynamic stress of bogie frame on running track is analyzed and compared with the data of real vehicle test. It is performed using ADAMS/AutoFlex and ADAMS/Durability.

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Magnetic Field Analysis of Wireless Power Transfer via Magnetic Resonant Coupling or Electric Vehicle

  • Kesamaru, Katsumi
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the magnetic field analysis of wireless power transfer via magnetic resonant coupling. The wireless power transfer system for supplying power to electric vehicle is developed. The parameters of coil transfer system are simulated by the finite element method (FEM). Therefore the coil structure of power transfer system can be accurately analyzed. This paper deals with 3kW wireless transfer system.

A Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of AGV driving device (Auto Guide Vehicle) (AGV 구동부의 동특성 해석)

  • 허형석;서용권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.235-239
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    • 2002
  • In this study, a AGV(Auto Guide Vehicle) is presented and the dynamic characteristics of AGV driving device is investigated. The design factors of hydraulic pump and motor is an important component for it's performance characteristics. the dynamic characteristics of hydraulic pump and motor is simulated by using commercial code AMESim. Simulation results show that each behavior can be predicted with changing the various parameters.

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Guidance and Control System Design for the Descent Phase of a Vertical Landing Vehicle

  • Hoshino, Katsutoshi;Shimada, Yuzo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1998
  • This study deals with guidance and control laws for an optimal reentry trajectory of a vertical landing reusable launch vehicle (RLV) in the future. First, a guidance law is designed to create the reference trajectory which minimizes propellant consumption. Then, a nonlinear feedback controller based on a linear quadratic regulator is designed to make the vehicle follow the predetermined reference trajectory, The proposed method is simulated for the first stage of the H-II scale rocket.

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An Analysis of Vehicle Handling Characteristics with ADAMS (ADAMS를 이용한 차량 조종안정성 해석)

  • 조병관;송성재
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 1996
  • An analysis of handling characteristics of a vehicle is performed for step and pulse steering input, which may be very useful in suspension design stage. Many developed computer programs for vehicle dynamics require test data of compliance effects for proto type car. Therefore, these programs are not suitable for automobile development stage. Using the raw design data of suspension and steering system, we analyze the vehicle behavior for step and pulse steering input with commercial multibody dynamics program, ADAMS. Simulated results are in good agreement with vehicle test results. Vehicle handling characteristics parameters which are very useful in automobile suspension design are evaluated from the analysis.

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Simulation Integration Technique of a Full Vehicle Equipped with EPS Control System (EPS 제어시스템 장착 승용차의 통합적 시뮬레이션 기법 연구)

  • Jang Bong-Choon;So Sang-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6 s.183
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2006
  • Electric Power Steering (EPS) mechanism has become widely equipped in passenger vehicle due to the increasing environmental concerns and higher fuel efficiency. This paper describes the development of concurrent simulation technique and simulation integration technique of EPS control system with a dynamic vehicle system. A full vehicle model interacting with EPS control algorithm was concurrently simulated on a single bump road condition. The dynamic responses of vehicle chassis and steering system resulting from road surface impact were evaluated and compared with proving ground experimental data. The comparisons show reasonable agreement on tie-rod load, rack displacement, steering wheel torque and tire center acceleration. This concurrent simulation capability was employed fur EPS performance evaluation and calibration as well as for vehicle handling performance integration and synthesis.

Effect of road surface roughness on indirect approach for measuring bridge frequencies from a passing vehicle

  • Chang, K.C.;Wu, F.B.;Yang, Y.B.
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.299-308
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    • 2010
  • The indirect approach for measuring the bridge frequencies from the dynamic responses of a passing vehicle is a highly potential method. In this study, the effect of road surface roughness on such an approach is studied through finite element simulations. A two-dimensional mathematical model with the vehicle simulated as a moving sprung mass and the bridge as a simply-supported beam is adopted. The dynamic responses of the passing vehicle are solved by the finite element method along with the Newmark ${\beta}$ method. Through the numerical examples studied, it is shown that the presence of surface roughness may have negative consequence on the extraction of bridge frequencies from the test vehicle. However, such a shortcoming can be overcome either by introducing multiple moving vehicles on the bridge, besides the test vehicle, or by raising the moving speed of the accompanying vehicles.