• 제목/요약/키워드: Simple Method

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흙막이 지보공을 연결하기 위한 심플 조인트 공법 (Simple Joint Method for the Connection of the Excavation Support System)

  • 오성남;홍성영;부상혁;류기정
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2005년도 지반공학 공동 학술발표회
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    • pp.336-343
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    • 2005
  • In the braced excavations, careful consideration must be given to the risks of progressive collapse of the entire support system due to failure of a single member. The existing connection methods of the excavation support system results in many problems during construction. To overcome these, simple joint method is proposed in this study. The full scale test and the numerical analysis using finite element method were performed to verify the safety of them. As results, simple joint method was good effective to increase strength. And it was good effective to decrease in numbers of bolt. Also, new method is cheaper than existing connection methods and a good construction as well.

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THE ORDER AND SPEED OF CONVERGENCE FOR THE k-FOLD PSEUDO-OLVER'S METHOD LOCATING A SIMPLE REAL ZERO

  • Kim, Young Ik
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2006
  • A convergence behavior is under investigation near a simple real zero for the k-fold pseudo-Olver's method defined by extending the classical Olver's method. The order of convergence is shown to be at least k+3. The asymptotic error constant is explicitly given in terms of k and the corresponding simple zero. Various numerical examples with a proposed zero-finding algorithm are successfully confirmed with the use of symbolic and computational ability of Mathematica.

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모형실험에 의한 사면 안전율의 적정성 연구 (A Fair Investigation on Safety Factor of Slope by Model Tests)

  • 김용식;박춘식
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 초청강연 및 논문집
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    • pp.1313-1323
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to understand behaviors of slopes and determine soil parameters of slopes through the triaxial compression test and the direct shear test. Following results were obtained by comparing and analyzing model tests and analysis programs of slope stability. The safety factors of the Bishop's simple method, the Morgenstern Price method, the Spencer method and the GLE method were similar to each other but safety factors of the Fellenius method and the Janbu method were different from the formers. It was found that the Bishop's simple method, the Morgenstern Price method, the Spencer method and the GLE method could be used for design but attention should be paid to the Fellenius method and the Janbu method since they underestimated safety factor.

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폭발하중을 받는 보강판 구조물의 간이 해석법에 대한 실용성 검토 (A Review on Practical Use of Simple Analysis Method based on SDOF Model for the Stiffened Plate Structures subjected to Blast Loads)

  • 김을년;하심식
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 2020
  • The offshore installation units may be subjected to various accidental loads such as collision from supply vessels, impact from dropped objects, blast load from gas explosion and thermal load from fire. This paper deals with the design and strength evaluation method of the stiffened plate structures in response to a blast load caused by a gas explosion accident. It is a comprehensive review of various items used in actual project such as the size and type of the explosive loads, general design procedure/concept and analysis method. The structural analyses using simple analysis methods based on SDOF model and nonlinear finite element analysis are applied to the particular FPSO project. Also validation studies on the design guidance given by simple analysis method based on SDOF model have also considered several items such as backpressure effects, material behavior and duration time of the overpressure. A good correlation between the prediction made by simple analysis method based on SDOF model and nonlinear finite element analysis can be generally obtained up to the elastic limit.

비정렬격자 SIMPLE 알고리즘기반 이상유동 수치해석 기법 (NUMERICAL METHOD FOR TWO-PHASE FLOW ANALYSIS USING SIMPLE-ALGORITHM ON AN UNSTRUCTURED MESH)

  • 김종태;박익규;조형규;김경두;정재준
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2008
  • For analyses of multi-phase flows in a water-cooled nuclear power plant, a three-dimensional SIMPLE-algorithm based hydrodynamic solver CUPID-S has been developed. As governing equations, it adopts a two-fluid three-field model for the two-phase flows. The three fields represent a continuous liquid, a dispersed droplets, and a vapour field. The governing equations are discretized by a finite volume method on an unstructured grid to handle the geometrical complexity of the nuclear reactors. The phasic momentum equations are coupled and solved with a sparse block Gauss-Seidel matrix solver to increase a numerical stability. The pressure correction equation derived by summing the phasic volume fraction equations is applied on the unstructured mesh in the context of a cell-centered co-located scheme. This paper presents the numerical method and the preliminary results of the calculations.

Simple 알고리즘을 이용한 압축성유동해석 (Numerical Calculations of Compressible Flows using a SIMPLE Algorithm)

  • 안희섭;손창현;문수연
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2000년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.184-190
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    • 2000
  • A well-known pressure correction method, a SIMPLE algorithm is extended to treat compressible flows. Collocated grids are used and density is linked to pressure via an equation of state. The influence of pressure on density in the case of compressible flows is implicitly incorporated into the extended SIMPLE algorithm. The first-order Upwind and high-order Quick scheme are compared with respect to an accuracy and convergence time at all speeds. The extended method is verified on a number of test cases and the results we compared with other numerical results available in the literature. The calculated results show that the Quick scheme improves accuracy at all speed and also reduces the calculation time at supersonic flows, compared with the Upwind scheme.

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비정렬격자 SIMPLE 알고리즘기반 이상유동 수치해석 기법 (NUMERICAL METHOD FOR TWO-PHASE FLOW ANALYSIS USING SIMPLE-ALGORITHM ON AN UNSTRUCTURED MESH)

  • 김종태;박익규;조형규;김경두;정재준
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 학술대회
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2008
  • For analyses of multi-phase flows in a water-cooled nuclear power plant, a three-dimensional SIMPLE-algorithm based hydrodynamic solver CUPID-S has been developed. As governing equations, it adopts a two-fluid three-field model for the two-phase flows. The three fields represent a continuous liquid, a dispersed droplets, and a vapour field. The governing equations are discretized by a finite volume method on an unstructured grid to handle the geometrical complexity of the nuclear reactors. The phasic momentum equations are coupled and solved with a sparse block Gauss-Seidel matrix solver to increase a numerical stability. The pressure correction equation derived by summing the phasic volume fraction equations is applied on the unstructured mesh in the context of a cell-centered co-located scheme. This paper presents the numerical method and the preliminary results of the calculations.

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SIMPLE 알고리즘을 이용한 압축성유동해석 (Numerical Calculations of Compressible Flows using a SIMPLE Algorithm)

  • 안희섭;손창현;문수연
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • A well-known pressure correction method, a SIMPLE algorithm, is extended to treat compressible flows. Collocated grids are used and density is linked to pressure via an equation of state. The influence of pressure on density in the case of compressible flows is implicitly incorporated into the extended SIMPLE algorithm. The first-order Upwind and high-order Quick scheme are compared with respect to an accuracy and convergence time at all speeds. The extended method is verified on a number of test cases and the results are compared with other numerical results available in the literature. The calculated results show that the Quick scheme improves accuracy at all speed and also reduces the calculation time at supersonic flows, compared with the Upwind scheme.

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비정렬격자 SIMPLE 알고리즘기반 이상유동 수치해석 기법 (NUMERICAL METHOD FOR TWO-PHASE FLOW ANALYSIS USING SIMPLE-ALGORITHM ON AN UNSTRUCTURED MESH)

  • 김종태;박익규;조형규;김경두;정재준
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2008
  • For analyses of multi-phase flows in a water-cooled nuclear power plant, a three-dimensional SIMPLE-algorithm based hydrodynamic solver CUPID-S has been developed. As governing equations, it adopts a two-fluid three-field model for the two-phase flows. The three fields represent a continuous liquid, a dispersed droplets, and a vapour field. The governing equations are discretized by a finite volume method on an unstructured grid to handle the geometrical complexity of the nuclear reactors. The phasic momentum equations are coupled and solved with a sparse block Gauss-Seidel matrix solver to increase a numerical stability. The pressure correction equation derived by summing the phasic volume fraction equations is applied on the unstructured mesh in the context of a cell-centered co-located scheme. This paper presents the numerical method and the preliminary results of the calculations.

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임분재적(林分材積) 추정(推定)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (Study on the Estimate of Stand Volume in the Pitch Pine Forest)

  • 이여하
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1973
  • 본시험(本試驗)은 리기다소나무 인공단순림(인공단순림)에 있어서 임분재적추정(林分材積推定)을 단급법(單級法) 단순임의추출법(單純任意抽出法) 복합비추정법(複合比推定法) 분리비추정법(分離比推定法) 표준목비추정법(標準木比推定法)등의 방법(方法)으로 조사비교(調査比較)한 것이다. 비추정(比推定)에 의하여 얻은 결과(結果)는 표(表) 8과 같아 실제임분재적(實際林分材積)이 추정임분재적내(推定林分材積內)에 포함(包含)되어 있는 것은 단순임의추출법(單純任意抽出法)과 복합비추정법(複合比推定法)뿐이다. 단순임의추출법(單純任意抽出法)이 좋은 결과(結果)를 갖어온 것은 임분(林分)의 구성상태(構成狀態)가 단순동령림(單純同齡林)이기 때문이라 추측(推測)된다. 추정시(推定時) 측정(測定)이나 계산(計算)이 간편한것은 (1) 단급법(單級法) (2) 단순임의추출법(單純任意抽出法) (3) 표준목비추정법(標準木比推定法) (4) 분리비추정법(分離比推定法) (5) 복합비추정법(複合比推定法)의 순(順)으로 되어 정도면(精度面)이나 실제임분(實際林分) 재적(材積) 측정시(測定時) 시간경비(時間經費) 노력(勞力)을 비교적(比較的) 적게 들이고 측정(測定)할수 있는 방법(方法)은 적어도 인공일제림(人工一齊林)에서는 단순임의추출법(單純任意抽出法)이 가장 좋은 결과(結果)를 가져왔다고 본다.

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