• 제목/요약/키워드: Significant Others

검색결과 2,447건 처리시간 0.025초

대학생의 스키사회화 과정 분석 (Analysis of Ski Socialization Process of Undergraduates)

  • 송강영;김경식
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제7권9호
    • /
    • pp.167-175
    • /
    • 2007
  • 이 연구는 대학생의 스키사회화 과정을 정량적으로 규명하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 이 연구는 2005년 서울소재 4년제 대학교 스키 수강생을 모집단으로 설정하고 집락무선표집법을 활용하여 2개의 대학을 선정하였으며, 1개교에 100명씩 총 200명의 표본을 추출하였다. 최종 자료분석에 활용된 사례수는 187명이었다. 이 연구에서 사용된 측정도구는 설문지이며, 설문지의 타당도 및 신뢰도는 요인분석과 신뢰도분석을 통하여 검증되었다. 특히, 설문지의 신뢰도는 분석결과, Cronbach's $\alpha$값이 .600이상으로 나타났다. 이 연구는 SPSSWIN 14.0 프로그램을 이용하여 로지스틱 회귀분석과 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 결론은 다음과 같다 첫째, 스키사회화 주관자는 스키 참가에 영향을 미친다. 즉, 부친과 중 고등학교 시절 교사의 스키참가정도, 권유 격려, 태도, 재정지원이 많으면 대학생의 스키참가는 더욱 증가된다. 둘째, 스키사회화 주관자는 스키 참가빈도에 영향을 미친다. 즉, 부친, 형제자매, 친구의 스키 참가정도, 권유 격려, 태도, 재정 지원이 많으면 대학생의 스키 참가빈도는 증가된다. 셋째, 스키사회화 주관자는 스키 참가기간에 영향을 미친다. 즉, 부친, 형제자매, 친구의 스키 참가정도, 권유 격려, 태도, 재정지원이 많으면 대학생의 스키 참가기간은 길어진다. 넷째, 스키사회화 주관자는 스키 참가수준에 영향을 미친다. 즉, 형제자매의 스키 참가정도, 권유 격려, 태도, 재정지원이 많으면 대학생의 스키 참가수준은 높아진다.

병원행정직원의 임금만족에 대한 연구 (A Study of the Satisfaction with Salary of the Clerical Staff in Health care Organization)

  • 김태성
    • 경영과정보연구
    • /
    • 제8권
    • /
    • pp.103-127
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this study, satisfaction with salary of the clerical saff in health care organization was analyzed with a view to provide data contributive to efficient wage management for the clerical staff of hospitals. For the analysis, it was investigated if there is any difference in satisfaction with wage depending on the individual and environmental characters as well as comparative factors perceived by self or by others in-and outside the working place. The findings of the analysis may be summed up as follows: First, in support of the hypothesis that the satisfaction with wage of the clerical staff in hospitals will individual factors, statistically significant difference were found in the satisfaction with wage depending on age and career, but there was little significant difference depending on gender and education. Thus, the hypothesis I in this study can be partly adopted. Second, with regard to the hypothesis that the satisfaction with wage of the clerical staff in hospitals will vary with environmental variables, significant differences were found in terms of comparative factors perceived by self or by others inside the working place and those perceived by others outside the working place, and significant difference was also shown in the comparative factors perceived by others outside the working place. Whereas, however, there was no significant difference in the satisfaction with wage depending on the position, which led to the partial adoption of the hypothesis II. This study has following limits in search of difference in satisfaction with wage of clerical staff in hospital depending on individual and environmental variables: the sample is too small to represent the general wage level satisfaction of the whole health care organizations, since the survey hasn't covered the wage level and management of the employees in all hospitals; the professional attitude and rate of fluctuation that are closely connected with the wage level are not considered.

  • PDF

The Impact of Facebook Access Motivation on Facebook Addiction among High School Students: The Mediator Role of Online Self-Disclosure

  • Lee, Eunhee
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.103-112
    • /
    • 2019
  • Online self-disclosure was hypothesized as a mediating variable, explaining the relationship between Facebook access motivation (relationship expansion, curiosity about others' life, maintenance of social connection, social pressure from others, habitual use, impression management, searching for information, and content sharing) and Facebook addiction. Data came from 407 high school students in the Busan, and Gyeongnam provinces. Structural analysis was used to specify the relations among measured construct. Facebook access motivation of curiosity about others' life, Facebook access motivation of maintenance of social connection, Facebook access motivation of social pressure from others, Facebook access motivation of habitual use, and Facebook access motivation of impression management were significant predictors of Facebook addiction. Online self-disclosure mediates between Facebook access motivation of curiosity about others' life, Facebook access motivation of social pressure from others, Facebook access motivation of searching for information & Facebook access motivation of content sharing and Facebook addiction. Viewing online self-disclosure as a mediator has important implications for social media addiction counseling practice.

[i]음성파형과 사상체질과의 상관성연구 - 사상체질음성분석기(四象體質音聲分析機)(PSSC-2004)를 이용하여 (A Study on the Relationship of [i] Sound Wave to Sasang Constitution - by Sasang Constitution Analysed with PSSC-2004)

  • 송학수;정운기;최민기;김종채;김달래;유준상
    • 사상체질의학회지
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.68-82
    • /
    • 2006
  • 1. Objectives and Methods The purpose of this study was to objectify the diagnosis of Sasang constitution. It was analyzed the adult men and women's [i] sound into 23 factors with PSSC-2004. The study was conducted by subjects inputting 2.5-3 sec of [i] of 586 adult men and women's voices to PSSC-2004. The statistical analysis are applied to three groups : total group, male group, female group. The group of total 586 was composed with 155 Soyangin, 230 Taeumin and 201 Soeumin. The male group was composed with 61 Soyangin, 127 Taeumin and 87 Soeumin. The female group was composed with 94 Soyangin, 103 Taeumin and 114 Soeumin. 2. Results (1) In total group, the Soyangin's code3 was significantly low compared with the others(P=0.011). In total group, the Taeumin's code2 and the Soyangin's code1 were significantly high compared with the others(p=0.007)(P=0.030). (2) In total group, the Soyangin's peak, 50 up in peak and under 3 in peak were significantly low compared with the others(P=0.003) (P=0.005)(P=0.023). (3) In total group, the Taeumin's rank7, rank8, rank9 and rank10 were significantly high compared with the others (P=0.013)(P=0.015) (P=0.016)(P=0.003). (4) In male group, the Soeumin's code3 was significantly high compared with the others(P=0.002). (5) In male group, the Soeumin's peak sum was significantly high compared with the others(P=0.009). It was significant for distinction between Soeumin and Soyangin at the result of post mortem. In male group, the Soeumin's 50 up in peak, 50 down in peak were significantly high compared with the others(P=0.049)(p=0.037). In male group, the Soeumin's under 3 in peak was significantly high compared with the others(P=0.016). It was significant for distinction between Soeumin and Soyangin at the result of post mortem. (6) In male group, the Soeumin's rank 2, rank 3 and rank 4 were significantly low compared with the others(P=0.011) (0.011)(0.024). (7) In female group, the Taeumin's code2 was significantly high compared with the others(P=0.023). In female group, the Soyangin's code1 was significantly low compared with the others (P=0.046). In female group, Soyangin's code-1 was significantly high compared with the others(P=0.024). It was significant for distinction between Taeumin and Soyangin at the result of post mortem. (8) In female group, the Taeumin's peak sum was significantly high compared with the others(P=0.024). It was significant for distinction between Taeumin and Soyangin at the result of post mortem. In female group, the Taeumin's 50 up in peak was significantly high compared with the others(P=0.012). (9) In female group, the Taeumin's rank 7, rank 8, rank 9 and rank 10 were significantly high compared with the others (P=0.009) (P=0.013)(P=0.016)(P=0.023). 3. Conclusion From above result, there is the possibility of efficiency standardguide for constitutional diagnosis by analyzation of the voices.

  • PDF

대학생의 소비가치가 환경의식 소비자태도와 환경 의생활행동에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of College Students' Consumption Value on Consumer Attitudes Towards Environmental Awareness and Clothing Environmental Behavior)

  • 박은희
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.1-15
    • /
    • 2016
  • The object of this study is to find out the influence of college students' consumption value on consumer attitudes towards environmental awareness and clothing environmental behavior. Questionnaires were administered to 236 college students living in DaeguCity and Kyoungbuk province. Frequency, factor analysis, reliability analysis, regression analysis, and t-test were used for data analysis. Our findings are as follows. Consumption value of college students had factors as differentiated, consumption needs, utility, economies ostentation, others awareness, and belonging. Consumer attitudes towards environmental awareness were found as environmental importance, environmental product purchase, environmental product interest, and environmental action. Clothing environmental behavior were found as up cycle, buying eco-friendly clothing, active participation, saver purchase, and eco-friendly clothing management. The result of this study showed differentiated, others awareness, and belonging had significant effect of environmental product purchase and consumption needs, utility, and belonging had significant effect of environmental action. Differentiated, and others awareness had significant effect of up cycle, buying eco-friendly clothing, active participation, and eco-friendly clothing management. Gender of college students showed significant differences consumption value, consumer attitudes towards environmental awareness, and clothing environmental behavior.

  • PDF

자기이해와 타인수용에 기반한 대인관계능력과 셀프리더십, 스트레스대처수준이 군생활적응에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of interpersonal competency based self-understanding and acceptance of others, self-leadership and stress-coping on military adjustment)

  • 이정원
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제16권12호
    • /
    • pp.51-60
    • /
    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 입대 병사들을 대상으로 자기이해와 타인수용에 초점을 둔 대인관계능력, 셀프리더십, 스트레스대처 수준, 군생활적응과의 관계를 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 육군훈련소에 입소한 1289명의 훈련병들을 대상으로 설문검사를 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 타인수용은 군생활적응의 하위척도인 수행의지에는 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하였지만, 직무만족, 셀프리더십에는 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 자기이해는 수행의지와 직무만족, 셀프리더십 모두에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 대인관계능력과 군생활적응 간의 셀프리더십의 매개효과가 나타났다. 셋째, 셀프리더십과 군생활적응 간의 관계에서 스트레스대처 수준의 조절효과를 분석한 결과, 수행의지는 스트레스대처 수준이 높은 집단에서만 셀프리더십에 조절효과를 보였으며, 직무만족에서는 스트레스대처 수준이 높은 집단과 낮은 집단 모두에서 조절효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 병사들의 군생활적응에 자기이해와 타인수용능력, 셀프리더십, 스트레스대처 수준이 개인의 긍정적 잠재변인임을 지지한다.

일부 흡연 대학생의 자기효능과 건강통제위와의 관계 (The Relationship between Self Efficacy and a Health Locus of Control in University Student Smokers)

  • 현혜진
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.385-395
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between self efficacy and a health locus of control. We conveniently sampled 204 university students who smoke. We invastigated by using questionaries and collected data that were analyzed using a t - test, an analysis of variance, a Pearson product-moment correlation. The results are as follows: 1. The average score of self efficacy was 66.16 (out of a total score of 100.00) in university students who smoke. In relation to the health locus of control, the internality score was highest at 25.22, the influence of others was 20.39, and the effect of chance was 15.86. 2. In a significant test of the general character other and aspect related to the smoking of the subjects and in the score of the health locus of control, the internality score of subjects who had been never been asked to quit smoking was higher than that of subjects who had been. There are significant differences in the scores concerning the influence of powerful others, especially religion. In chance occurrences, the score of subjects in medical school was higher than in other schools. The lower the age one beginns smoking, the higher the score of chance. 3. In a significant test of the general character and other aspects related to smoking and the score of self efficacy, there was no significant relationship. 4. Considering the relation of self efficacy to a health locus of control, a positive relationship between self efficacy and internality, and the influence of others, but not between self efficacy and the effect of chance. With these results, we can conclude that the higher the level of self efficacy, the higher the internality, the higher the influence of powerful others. Consequently, it is necessary to identify the relationships clearly among self efficacy the health locus of control by repeated research. It can be used to support, revise and develop health behavior theory.

  • PDF

간호학생 및 간호원들의 죽음의 공포에 대한 조사연구 (A Study on the Fear of Death among Nursing Students and Nurses)

  • 최혜자
    • 대한간호학회지
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.41-47
    • /
    • 1975
  • This study was conducted to investigate the influence of nursing education and clinical experience on the fear of death among nursing students and nurses. The fear responses were measured by the Collett-Lester Fear of Death Scale'which is composed of 4 subsale to measure fear of death of self, fear of death of others, fear of dying of self and fear of dying of others. To investigate the influence of nursing education on the fear of death, tile freshmen and the senior class of the nursing students were compared. The senior students were again compared with graduate nurses to investigate the influence of clinical experience on the fear of death. To investigate the possible intuitional difference in the fear response to death among different group of nurses and nursing students, students and nurses from Seoul National University and Korea University were selected to participate in the study. The three hypotheses formulated for this study are as follows: 1, Fear of death will decrease with increased educational level 2. Fear of death will decrease with increased clinical experience. 3. There wi]1 be institutional difference in the fear of death. The results obtained are as follows : 1. There was no significant differences in the fear of death between freshman and senior students. 2. There was no significant differences in the fear of death between senior students and graduate nurses. 3. There was significant difference between nurses and senior students in the subsale of fear of dying of others in which the nurses were found to be more fearful. 4. There wert significant differences in the subsale of fear of dying of self and fear of dying of others between two institutions.

  • PDF

죽음불안도에 영향을 미치는 요인들에 관한 탐색적 연구 - 죽음불안도 4가지 영역에 따른 노년층과 비노년층의 차이를 중심으로 - (The Relationship between Selected Personal Demographic Variables and the Four Dimension of Death Anxiety - difference between elderly group and non-elderly group -)

  • 서혜경
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.109-125
    • /
    • 2007
  • How an elderly people meets death is the matter of how he has lived his life. It is very important for an elderly people at the last step of his life to re-light up life and to meet death with dignity. The purpose of this study is to investigate where fear or anxiety of death come from among the four dimensins of death anxiety and to compare the differenced between the elderly group and non-elderly group, For this research, the 473 of the subjects from 20 to 80 years old attending social welfare center and community areas in Seoul have been questionned. The summary for the study mentioned the following: First, the overall scores of death anxiety, in the non-aged group, gender and religiosity are important factors affecting the decrease of death anxiety, On the other hand, in the aged group, self-respect, death readiness and number of friends are significant factors. Secondly, for death anxiety of self, age and spouse are significant relationships among non-aged group and gender, death readiness and number of friends for aged-group. In the dying of self, the following each three significant variables: gender, self-respect and spouse among non-aged group and gender, self-respect and number of friends among aged group. In death anxiety of others, age, view on next world and spouse are best predictor for non-aged group. Finally, family-relationship, self-respect and spouse are significant factors for aged group. In dying of others, only one factors are influenced for non-aged group, on the other hand, gender, self-respect and death readiness are important factors for aged group. There remains the need for more detailed examination into the nature of this relationship and the extent to which core components strongly affecting the above subscales.

의복 재활용에 대한 인식 및 사장의복 실태 분석 (Perception Related to Recycling Clothing and Analysis of the Actual Conditions for the Unused Clothing)

  • 박영희
    • 패션비즈니스
    • /
    • 제24권5호
    • /
    • pp.1-20
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the perceptions related to recycling clothing and the actual conditions of unused clothing based on demographic characteristics to help reduce environmental pollution. A total of 833 questionnaires were used in data analysis for this survey study. The subjects consisted of men and women in their 20s to 50s who resided in Gyeongnam and Ulsan, Korea. The data were analyzed by χ2-test using SPSS. The results obtained were as follows. The intention to recycle others' clothing was significantly different for all the demographic characteristics. Overall, the response "I have an intention to recycle others' clothing" was reported by a relatively high proportion of the respondents. The analysis of the motivation to others' clothing showed a significant difference in all demographic characteristics except gender. The main motivation for recycling clothing was because "I wanted to recycle the clothing". The factors hindering recycling others' clothing showed significant differences according to gender, marital status, and occupation. The main hindrance factor was reported as "feeling uncomfortable". The causes of occurrence of unused T-shirts significantly different for all demographic characteristics. The causes of occurrence of unused trousers and skirts was significantly different for all demographic characteristics except monthly income. The cause of undisposed, unused clothing was related to all demographic characteristics Overall, the response "reluctant to dispose of" was reported by a relatively high proportion of the respondents.