• Title/Summary/Keyword: SignalCAD

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Two-Disjoint Path Problem in LSI Layout CAD (LSI의 레이아웃 CAD에 있어서 2 -독립 경로 문제)

  • 정대화
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 1982
  • A method finding out routability for unrouted signal lines and rerouting those which are turned out to be able to route in layout design of LSI is described. In this paper the problems of finding two-disjoint Paths represented by an undirected graph G=(V,E), where V,E are sets of vertices and edges respectively, are studied. The existence of two-disjoint paths from s1, to t1, (called P1) and from S2 to T2 (called P2) indicated by the four vertices on the graph s1, t1, s2, t2 $\in$ V means that two distinct signal lines exist in layout design. It turns out that the proposed time complexity in the algorithm is O (IVI x IEI).

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Separation of Dynamic RCS using Hough Transform in Multi-target Environment (허프 변환을 이용한 다표적 환경에서 동적 RCS 분리)

  • Kim, Yu-Jin;Choi, Young-Jae;Choi, In-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2019
  • When a radar tracks the warhead of a ballistic missile, decoys of a ballistic missile put a heavy burden on the radar resource management tracking the targets. To reduce this burden, it is necessary to be able to separate the signal of the warhead from the received dynamic radar cross section (RCS) signal on the radar. In this paper, we propose the method of separating the dynamic RCS of each target from the received signal by the Hough transform which extracts straight lines from the image. The micro motion of the targets was implemented using a 3D CAD model of the warhead and decoys. Then, we calculated the dynamic RCS from the 3D CAD model having micromotion and verified the performance by applying the proposed algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed method can separate the signals of the warhead and decoys at the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of 10dB.

Computer-Aided Vibration Signal Processing and Fault Monitoring System of Electrical-Fan Motors (컴퓨터를 이용한 선풍기모터의 진동신호처리 및 이상진단에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Jung-Ho;Hwang, Gi-Hyeon;Choe, Yeong-Hyu;Park, Ju-Hyeok
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.17
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 1987
  • The main objective of this paper is to develop the computer-aided vibrational signal processing and monitoring system of rotating machinery. This system has an automatic data acquisition capability and analyze for machine fault diagnosis. By spectrum analysis, machine’s failure can be identified. The monitoring system enables diagnosis of the fault in rotating machinery. In this study, the conventional electrical fans are selected as a model case. The date processing and fault monitoring system proposed here can be applied to the automation of the inspection process in assembling motor-shaft systems. The automatic inspection can enhance the product quality and keep it stable. Since the proposed system is developed for personal computers, it might be cheap in cost and easy in installation.

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Crosstalk Analysis accrording to Characteristics of Pulse Signal on the Multi Microstriplines unsing the SPICE (SPICE를 이용한 마이크로스트립 다중 전송선로에서 펄스 특성에 따른 선로의 누화특성 해석)

  • 김기래;이영철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.36T no.1
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 1999
  • The propagation properties of the high speed pulse signal in time domain using the equivalent circuits for the analysis by SPICE on the coupled microstrip lines are investigated. In this paper, the SPICE program is used for the crosstalk analysis on the coupled microstrip lines. The results of crosstalk of coupled microstrip lines compared to one by Branin and FDTD method. And the near-end and far-end crosstalk on coupled lines are analyzed for the square pulse and trapezoidal pulse. The results of this paper are apply To the determination for the geometric structure and the frequency of signal pulse in design of MIC and MMIC by the CAD program.

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A Modeling for Equivalent Circuit of Bent Differential Structures using Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리듬을 이용한 차동신호선의 등가회로 모델링)

  • Byun, Yong-Ki;Park, Jong-Kang;Kim, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2006
  • Routing signal lines in PCB, line shapes would be straight or bent. time-domain and frequency-domain evaluation of the signal property and interference are archived by precise Modeling of differential signal line. Some of CAD tools can extract equivalent circuit model parameters. but it takes a long time and heavy loads. This paper introduces a basic RLC equivalent circuit model parameter extraction technique for bent differential structures using genetic algorithm by this technique, we can model equivalent circuit of bent differential structures more faster.

A Study on the Design of Microwave Solid-State Oscillators (마이크로파 반도체 발진기 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 구연건;이정수;강원철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 1986
  • The small-signal S-parameters of GaAs MESFET are measured in terms of frequencies and bias conditions. The resonating network and the load matching network of the fixed-frequency microwave oscillator analyzed by two-port network analysis are designed by the optimum method of CAD. The 6GHz oscillator circuit is built and tested on the microstrip substrates. Finally, it is verified that the experimenta results conformed to the optimum data by CAD.

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An Implementation of a Virtual RFID Emulator System using a Commercial CAD tool (상용 CAD 툴을 이용한 RFID 에뮬레이터 시스템 구현)

  • Lim, Hyung-Mu;Bae, Sung-Woo;Jung, Myung-Sub;Jang, Byung-Jun;Kim, Jun-O;Park, Jun-Seok;Seong, Yeong-Rak;Oh, Ha-Ryoung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1049-1054
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    • 2005
  • With the growth of RFID market in logistics industry, such as post office, airline, shipping etc., development of RFID readers and tags becomes crucial. Especially, $860{\sim}960MHz$ RFID is worth noticing because of its long identification range and low production cost. Therefore, performance tests and verification of reader and/or tag under development are very important. In this paper, a RFID emulator system is designed and implemented using a commercial CAD tool, a signal generator and a data acquisition device. With the RFID emulator system, many parameters such as spectrum masks, transmit power levels, data waveform and other RF characteristics can be analyzed. Furthermore it can be applied to the verification of real RFID Readers or Tags.

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A Development of Auto-lnterlock Relation Generating System for Electronic Interlocking Equipment (전자연동장치를 위한 연동데이터 자동 생성 시스템의 개발)

  • Kwon, Cheol;Lee, Ki-Chul;Choi, Sung-Bum;Lee, Jin-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.831-839
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    • 2009
  • An interlocking equipment of railway signalling systems is manufactured with electrical devices and electrical interlocking equipment has been substituted for existing interlock equipment(relay sequential logic type). But interlock conditions are still generated from rail diagram and used to make Interlock Table manually. In order to make EIS(Electrical Interlock System) operate, we should write interlock data which is made from interlock table. But, as the station is larger and more complicated, handwork may becomes a very tediou work and makes more mistakes. Therefore the development of CAD system for Interlocking System is very significant, if CAD can reduce the mistakes from handwork and help the configuring the interlocking system. In this paper, we first arrange some rules which can be used to extract route information automatically from rail diagram and interlocking rules. And then we propose "Search-And-Rollback" algorithm to extract route information and individual interlocking rules. The proposed algorithm is implemented and tested through the signal design process of the Hyundai-Steel private railway to carry melted pig iron from the blast furnace to the steel-making workshop. some cases. It shows that CAD for Interlocking system is very helpful in time saving aspect and system reliability.

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Driving circuit of magnetoimpedance sensor using Instrumentation amplifier (계측증폭기를 이용한 자기임피던스센서의 구동회로)

  • Song, Jae-Yeon;Kim, Young-Hak;Shin, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.581-584
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    • 2003
  • The phase differences and noise signals are in general serious on output of a instrumentation amplifier for signal conditioning of a sensor driven at high frequency due to a time-varying input signal. In this study, we get the better amplification and S/N ratio using the rectified signal for the input of instrumentation amplifier. This driving circuits were designed and constructed by OrCAD and laboratory PCB process. All of the elements used on the circuit including highly speedy OP-Amp. was SMD type and the MI sensor was fabricated by meander-patterned amorphous ribbon. The output sensitivity of this circuit was $105.3mV/V{\cdot}Oe$. That's why this driving circuit is good at detection of fine magnetic field.

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Cadaverine Protects Vibrio vulnificus from Superoxide Stress

  • Kang, In-Hye;Kim, Ju-Sim;Kim, Eui-Jin;Lee, Jeong
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.176-179
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    • 2007
  • An electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) signal characteristic of the 5,5'-dimethyl-l-pyrroline-N-oxide (DMPO)-OH spin adduct, which is formed from the reaction of DMPO with superoxide radicals generated by xanthine oxidasemediated reaction, was significantly reduced by the cadaverine or Escherichia coli Mn-containing superoxide dismutase (MnSOD). Likewise, cytochrome c reduction by superoxide was inhibited by cadaverine, and the inhibition level increased in proportion to the level of cadaverine. The cadA mutant of Vibrio vulnificus, which does not produce cadaverine because of the lack of lysine decarboxylase, exhibits less tolerance to superoxide stress in comparison with wild type. The results indicate that cadaverine scavenges superoxide radicals, and protects cells from oxidative stress.