• Title/Summary/Keyword: Signal transfer method

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Modification of acceleration signal to improve classification performance of valve defects in a linear compressor

  • Kim, Yeon-Woo;Jeong, Wei-Bong
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2019
  • In general, it may be advantageous to measure the pressure pulsation near a valve to detect a valve defect in a linear compressor. However, the acceleration signals are more advantageous for rapid classification in a mass-production line. This paper deals with the performance improvement of fault classification using only the compressor-shell acceleration signal based on the relation between the refrigerant pressure pulsation and the shell acceleration of the compressor. A transfer function was estimated experimentally to take into account the signal noise ratio between the pressure pulsation of the refrigerant in the suction pipe and the shell acceleration. The shell acceleration signal of the compressor was modified using this transfer function to improve the defect classification performance. The defect classification of the modified signal was evaluated in the acceleration signal in the frequency domain using Fisher's discriminant ratio (FDR). The defect classification method was validated by experimental data. By using the method presented, the classification of valve defects can be performed rapidly and efficiently during mass production.

A study of the communication transfer mode of physical signal (EKG, PPG) (생체신호(EKG, PPG)의 통신전송 모드에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Lae;Kim, Gwan-Seok;Kim, Jae-Yoon;Kim, Han-Na;Jang, Eun-Yiu
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2017
  • We are confirmed to the transfer degree of physical signal with the communication code on the wireless communication system. The physical transfer system was consisted of such as ECG, PPG and Bluetooth part that received signal. Communication method was take the international standard level of IEEE802.15.1 forms, the frequency transition was needed the bandwidth of communication for transfer signal with the band-communication method. The program was expressed to receive with wireless communication condition that was consisted of such as the serial chart, processing and app inventor. Their signal was identified to transfer certainly the corrected signal. Therefore, signal processing for coding by the real-time graphing and using processing by a standard capacity of serial-chart graphing that will be possible to progress the improvement effectiveness of wireless communication system.

Noise Source Identification Scheme for Multi-Source Signal using the Cepstrum Technique (캡스트럼을 이용한 다중 응답신호의 소음원 해석기법)

  • Kim, Kyung-Yong;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2000
  • To reduce the radiated noise of ships, the noises which are generated from onboard machinery, propulsion system and transfer characteristics of structure must be identified. While the ship is operating, however, we can not directly measure each signal of inputs and characteristics of transfer passage, because measured signals are superimposed by multi source and multi transfer passage. In this paper, the signal processing method for separating noise sources and transfer functions from the measured response signal by the cepstrum technique is proposed. The proposed method is verified by application of simulated signal and impact test and shows usefulness by application of real ship test.

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Comparison of Measurement Methods for Head-related Transfer Function(HRTF) (머리전달함수 측정법의 실험적 비교)

  • Ahn, Tae-Soo;Lee, Doo-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1260-1268
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    • 2009
  • Three methods(the stepped sine method, the statistical method(random excitation method) and the maximum-length sequence(MLS) method) for head-related transfer functions(HRTFs) are experimentally compared in view point of accuracy and efficiency. First, the stepped sine method has high signal-to-noise ratio, but low efficiency. Second, the statistical method is fast measurement speed, but weak to noise than the other methods. Finally, the MLS method shows both good efficiency and high signal-to-noise ratio, but it needs additional software or equipment such as MLS signal generator. For comparison of measurement accuracy, HRTFs of KEMAR dummy are measured for various azimuths and elevations. Error norms for magnitude and phase of HRTFs are defined and calculated for the measured HRTFs. The calculated error norms show that the methods give similar results in magnitude and phase except a little phase difference in the MLS method.

A design method for optical fiber filter of lattice structure without constraints (제약조건이 필요없는 격자형 광섬유필터의 설계법)

  • 이채욱;문병현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.12
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 1996
  • Since optical delay line signal processing which utilizes optical fiber as delay line elements can provide high speed and broadband signal processing, the optical delay line signal processing has numerous applications. Recently, many research papers which optical delay line signal processing techniques are being applied to OCDMA are published. The author has published paper on the design method for optical fiber filters of lattice structure. However, the previous design method does not realize the transfer function all the time. It can be realized with constraints. In this paper, we propose the design method that can realize the transfer function all the time without any constraints for the optical fiber filter of lattice structure.

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Performance improvement of active noise control using on-line estimation of secondary path transfer function (부가경로 전달함수의 온라인 예측에 의한 능동소음제어의 성능 향상)

  • Kim, Heung-Seob;Sohn, Dong-Gu;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 1997
  • In the conventional inverse modeling method for on-line modeling of the secondary path transfer function, the signal to noise ratio between the arbitrary random signal and the plant noise have to keep at -10 - -20 dB. For these reasons, the modeling can't be exactly implemented by the conventional method alone and the convergence time for modeling becomes too long. In this study, by combining the conventional inverse modeling method with an adaptive line enhancer, or with an adaptive noise canceller, a rigorous transfer functions of secondary path modeling and the control of a primary noise have been implemented simultaneously.

A System Modeling and Controller Design Method Using Discrete Fourier Transform (이산 푸리에변환을 이용한 모델링과 제어기 설계 방법)

  • Shim, Kwan-Shik;Ahn, Hyun-Jin;Nam, Hae-Kon;Lim, Yeong-Chul;Kim, Eui-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes system modeling and controller design method in the measured signal by discrete Fourier transform. Transfer function of the second order system is estimated by the dominant parameter which is computed in the magnitude and the phase of Fourier spectrum of the measured signal. In addition, the controller was designed by the estimated transfer function, and the results were compared. The proposed estimation method of transfer function contains only a very simple mathematical process. Therefore, it is effective to design the controller in the measured signal when the output of the system contains the characteristics of complex exponential functions case. The proposed method was applied on Op-Amp system to verify the efficiency and the reliability. The results show that the proposed algorithms are highly applicable to the system modeling and controller design in the measured data.

The Application of Equivalent Area to the Volume Velocity for Using the Vibro-acoustical Reciprocity (진동-음향 상반 원리에 이용되는 음원의 유효 면적 측정)

  • 고강호
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.943-948
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a feasible and effective method for measuring the mechanical-acoustic transfer function by the application of equivalent area and velocity transfer function, a manifestation of the vibro-acoustical reciprocity principle. On the contrary to the volume velocity used in traditional method, the equivalent area is a peculiar raidation characteristics of sound sources and not influenced by any input signal for driving sound source. This invariant property of equivalent area can get rid of boresome works to measure the volume velocity of a sound source every time the driving signal is changed. Moreover, this method has a remarkable advantage to use a general loudspeaker as an accoustic exciter without the assumption of point source and can be applied to all kinds of sound sources even if they are not omni-directional sources.

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Voice conversion using low dimensional vector mapping (낮은 차원의 벡터 변환을 통한 음성 변환)

  • Lee, Kee-Seung;Doh, Won;Youn, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.4
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a voice personality transformation method which makes one person's voice sound like another person's voice. In order to transform the voice personality, vocal tract transfer function is used as a transformation parameter. Comparing with previous methods, the proposed method can obtain high-quality transformed speech with low computational complexity. Conversion between the vocal tract transfer functions is implemented by a linear mapping based on soft clustering. In this process, mean LPC cepstrum coefficients and mean removed LPC cepstrum modeled by the low dimensional vector are used as transformation parameters. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, mapping rules are generated from 61 Korean words uttered by two male and one female speakers. These rules are then applied to 9 sentences uttered by the same persons, and objective evaluation and subjective listening tests for the transformed speech are performed.

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