• Title/Summary/Keyword: Signal process unit

Search Result 137, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Precise Air-Fuel Ratio Control on Transient Conditions with the PC-ECU in SI Engine (PC-ECU를 이용한 SI 기관의 비정상상태 정밀공연비 제어)

  • Yoon, S.H.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2000
  • In a SI engine, three-way catalyst converter has the best efficiency when A/F ratio is near the stoichiometry. The feedback control using oxygen sensors in the commercial engine has limits caused by the system delays. So it is necessary to control fuel quantity in accordance with intake air amount in order to reduce exhaust emission and improve the specific fuel consumption. Precise A/F ratio control requires measurement of air amount with respect to the cylinder and injection fuel according to the air amount In this paper, we applied nonlinear fuel injection model and developed the algorithm of A/F ratio control. This algorithm includes the methods of measurement of transient air mass flowing into each cylinder, of calculation of injection pulse width for measured air mass, and the method of feedback and engine control by using lambda sensor. Also we developed control program for IBM-PC by using C++ Builder, and tested it in the commercial engine.

  • PDF

Implementation of Biosignal Mornitoring System for u-Health (유헬스를 위한 생체신호 모니터링 시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, Kyung Ho;Park, Ji Ho;Park, Young Sik;Hwang, Yu Min;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.80-84
    • /
    • 2014
  • As an integrated technology with IT and biomedical sciences, U-health offers various healthcare services without time and space limit. In order to make a proper diagnosis, doctors need two key technologies: biosignal measurement and high reliability communication technologies. In this paper, we introduce an implementation process of a bio signal system with using an electrocardiography(ECG) sensor, video, global positioning system(GPS), communication module and micro controller unit(MCU).

Development of an Integrated Control and Monitoring System for Emergency Power Generators (비상발전기 통합제어 및 감시시스템 개발)

  • 진강규;류길수;윤지근;유성호;김재환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.192-196
    • /
    • 2001
  • These days, most of electric power facilities need high stability. Therefore integrated system has been required to monitor and control electronic power distribution system in fields at all times when the interruption of electric power has occurred. To construct this system, unit that convert and process the input signal from fields needed. And for control and monitoring from remote place MMI software is required. Lastly network equipments are required for real-time communications. So, in this paper, units for control and monitoring of emergency power generator and for electric power monitoring in normal electric power and interruption of electric power are developed. Also integrated remote system for monitoring in remote is developed.

  • PDF

Detection and Classification of Extracellular Action Potential Using Energy Operator and Artificial Neural Network (에너지연산자와 신경회로망을 이용한 세포외신경신호외 검출 및 분류)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Kim, Sung-June
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
    • /
    • v.1998 no.11
    • /
    • pp.207-208
    • /
    • 1998
  • Classification of extracellularly recorded action potential into each unit is an important procedure for further analysis of spike trains as point process. We utilize feedforward neural network structures, multilayer perceptron and radial basis function network to implement spike classifier. For the efficient training of classifiers, nonlinear energy operator that can trace the instantaneous frequency as well as the amplitude of the input signal is used. Trained classifiers shows successful operation, up to 90% correct classification was possible under 1.2 of signal-to-noise ratio.

  • PDF

A Wideband Interferometric Wavelength Shift Demodulator of Fiber Bragg Grating Strain Sensor

  • Song, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.64-68
    • /
    • 1999
  • The performance of a fiber Bragg grating strain sensor constructed with 3$\times$3 coupler is investigated. A 3$\times$3 coupler Mach-Zehnder (M/Z) interferometer is used as wavelength discriminator, interrogating strain-induced Bragg wavelength shifts. Two quadrature-phase-shifted intensities are synthesized from the as-coupled interferometer outputs, and digital arctangent demodulation and phase unwrapping algorithm are applied to extract the phase information proportional to strain. Due to the linear relation between the input strain and the output of quadrature signal processing, signal-fading problems eliminated. In the experiment, a fiber grating that was surface adhered on an aluminum beam was strained in different ways, and the photodetector signals were transferred and processed in a computer-controlled processing unit. A phase recovery fo 7.8$\pi$ pk-pk excursion, which corresponds to ~650$\mu$strain pk-pk of applied strain, was demonstrated. The sensor system was stable over the environmental intensi쇼 perturbations because of the self-referencing effect in the demodulation process.

An Auto-tuing of PID Controller using Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리즘을 사용한 PID제어기의 자동동조)

  • 이수흠;이내일;정순현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • 2000.12a
    • /
    • pp.225-228
    • /
    • 2000
  • We propose a new method to deal with the optimized auto-tuning for the PID controller which is used to the process-control in various fields. First of all, in this method, 1st order delay system with dead time which is modelled from the unit step response of the system is Pade-approximated, then initial values are determined by the Ziegler-Nickels method. So deciding binary strings of parents generation using by the fitness values of genetic algorithms, we perform selection, crossover and mutation to generate the descendant generation. The advantage of this method is better than the Ziegler-Nickels method in characteristic of output, and has extent of applying without limit of K, L, T parameters.

  • PDF

The Implementation of A Therapy Radiation Dose Measurement System Using A Microcomputer (마이크로컴퓨터를 이용한 치료방사선 선량측정 시스템의 구현)

  • Lee, D.H.;Kwon, O.S.;Hong, J.P.;Chae, C.S.;Hong, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
    • /
    • v.1996 no.11
    • /
    • pp.15-17
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, the therapy radiation dose measurement system has been implemented by using a microcomputer after radiation was irradiated on diodes from the MM22 microtron accelerator. We have displayed 7-channel diode output values on the LCD after processing those in the 80196 MCU(Micro Computer Unit). Signal processing has been performed in the pulse mode because we can process the signal fast and use it to perform portal image by increasing a number of diode channels in the future. In order to verify the microcomputer based radiation measurement system of diodes, diode output values were compared with that of semiconductor.

  • PDF

An Optimal Auto-Tuning of PID Controller using Evolution Programs (II) (진화 프로그램을 사용한 PID제어기의 최적 자동동조 (I I))

  • 이수흠;이내일;방근태
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • 2000.08a
    • /
    • pp.109-112
    • /
    • 2000
  • We propose a new method to deal with the optimized auto-tuning for the PID controller which is used to the process-control In various fields. First of all, in this method, 1st order delay system with dead time which is modelled from the unit step response of the system is Pade -approximated, then initial values are determined by the Ziegler-Nichols method. After inputting constraints of evolution programs, we perform crossover and mutation to generate the descendant generation. The advantage of this method is better than the Ziegler-Nickels method in characteristic of output and has extent of applying without limit of K, L, T.

  • PDF

Economic Design of a Process Monitoring Procedure for Dichotomous Performance Variable under 100% Inspection (이치형 성능변수를 이용한 전수검사 하에서의 공정감시절차의 경제적 설계)

  • Kwon, Hyuck-Moo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.359-365
    • /
    • 1998
  • An economic process monitoring procedure is presented when the major quality characteristic of the item is dichotomous. Every item is inspected and decided whether it is conforming or not. If an item is found to be nonconforming, the previous number of the successive conforming items is compared with a predetermined number r to check the process for existence of any assignable cause of variation. A cost model is constructed on the basis of costs of inspection, illegal signal, undetected out-of-control state and corrective action. By minimizing the expected total cost per unit time, the optimal value of r is obtained. The effects of cost coefficients are studied numerically.

  • PDF

A Study on the Failure Diagnosis of Transfer Robot for Semiconductor Automation Based on Machine Learning Algorithm (머신러닝 알고리즘 기반 반도체 자동화를 위한 이송로봇 고장진단에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Mi Jin;Ko, Kwang In;Ku, Kyo Mun;Shim, Jae Hong;Kim, Kihyun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.65-70
    • /
    • 2022
  • In manufacturing and semiconductor industries, transfer robots increase productivity through accurate and continuous work. Due to the nature of the semiconductor process, there are environments where humans cannot intervene to maintain internal temperature and humidity in a clean room. So, transport robots take responsibility over humans. In such an environment where the manpower of the process is cutting down, the lack of maintenance and management technology of the machine may adversely affect the production, and that's why it is necessary to develop a technology for the machine failure diagnosis system. Therefore, this paper tries to identify various causes of failure of transport robots that are widely used in semiconductor automation, and the Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) method is considered for determining and predicting the process of failures. The robot mainly fails in the driving unit due to long-term repetitive motion, and the core components of the driving unit are motors and gear reducer. A simulation drive unit was manufactured and tested around this component and then applied to 6-axis vertical multi-joint robots used in actual industrial sites. Vibration data was collected for each cause of failure of the robot, and then the collected data was processed through signal processing and frequency analysis. The processed data can determine the fault of the robot by utilizing machine learning algorithms such as SVM (Support Vector Machine) and KNN (K-Nearest Neighbor). As a result, the PHM environment was built based on machine learning algorithms using SVM and KNN, confirming that failure prediction was partially possible.