• Title/Summary/Keyword: Signal Optimization

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A Study on Adaptive Partitioning-based Genetic Algorithms and Its Applications (적응 분할법에 기반한 유전 알고리즘 및 그 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Chang-Wook
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2012
  • Genetic algorithms(GA) are well known and very popular stochastic optimization algorithm. Although, GA is very powerful method to find the global optimum, it has some drawbacks, for example, premature convergence to local optima, slow convergence speed to global optimum. To enhance the performance of GA, this paper proposes an adaptive partitioning-based genetic algorithm. The partitioning method, which enables GA to find a solution very effectively, adaptively divides the search space into promising sub-spaces to reduce the complexity of optimization. This partitioning method is more effective as the complexity of the search space is increasing. The validity of the proposed method is confirmed by applying it to several bench mark test function examples and the optimization of fuzzy controller for the control of an inverted pendulum.

Modeling and Parameter Optimization of Agile Beam Radar Tracking in Cluttered Environments

  • Hong, Sun-Mog;Jung, Young-Hun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.99.6-99
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    • 2001
  • The parameter optimization for agile beam radar tracking is addressed to minimize the radar resources that are required to maintain a target under track. The parameters to be optimized include the track-revisit interval and the sequence of pairs of target signal strengths and detection thresholds associated with repeated illumination attempts in each track-revisit. The optimization problem is solved numerically for typical examples.

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Two-Parameter Optimization of CANDU Reactor Power Controller

  • Park, Jong-Woon-;Kim, Sung-Bae-
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 1994
  • A nonlinear dynamic optimization has been performed for reactor power control system of CANDU 6 nuclear power plant considering xenon, fuel and moderator temperature feedback effects. Integral-of-Time-multiplied Absolute-Error (ITAE) criterion has been used as a performance index of the system behavior. Optimum controller gain are found by searching algorithm of Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP). System models are referenced from most recent literatures. Signal flow network construction and optimization have been done by using commercial computer software package.

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An Alternative Optimization Procedure for Parameter Design

  • Kwon, Yong Man
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2019
  • Taguchi has used the signal-to-noise ratio (SN) to achieve the appropriate set of operating conditions where variability around target is low in the Taguchi parameter design. Taguchi has dealt with having constraints on both the mean and variability of a characteristic (the dual response problem) by combining information on both mean and variability into an SN. Many Statisticians criticize the Taguchi techniques of analysis, particularly those based on the SN. In this paper we propose a substantially simpler optimization procedure for parameter design to solve the dual response problems without resorting to SN.

ECG Identification Method Using Adaptive Weight Based LMSE Optimization (적응적 가중치를 사용한 LMSE 최적화 기반의 심전도 개인 인식 방법)

  • Kim, Seok-Ho;Kang, Hyun-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a Electrocardiogram(ECG) identification method using adaptive weight based on Least Mean Square Error(LMSE) optimization. With a preprocessing for noise suppression, we extracts the average ECG signal and its standard deviation at every time instant. Then the extracted information is stored in database. ECG identification is achieved by matching an input ECG signal with the information in database. In computing the matching scores, the standard deviation is used. The scores are computed by applying adaptive weights to the values of the input signal over all time instants. The adaptive weight consists of two terms. The first term is the inverse of the standard deviation of an input signal. The second term is the proportional one to the standard deviation between user SAECGs stored in the DB. Experimental results show up to 100% recognition rate for 32 registered people.

Joint Optimization of Source Codebooks and Channel Modulation Signal for AWGN Channels (AWGN 채널에서 VQ 부호책과 직교 진폭변조신호 좌표의 공동 최적화)

  • 한종기;박준현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.6C
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    • pp.580-593
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    • 2003
  • A joint design scheme has been proposed to optimize the source encoder and the modulation signal constellation based on the minimization of the end-to-end distortion including both the quantization error and channel distortion. The proposed scheme first optimizes the VQ codebook for a fixed modulation signal set, and then the modulation signals for the fixed VQ codebook. These two steps are iteratively repeated until they reach a local optimum solution. It has been shown that the performance of the proposed system can be enhanced by employing a new efficient mapping scheme between codevectors and modulation signals. Simulation results show that a jointly optimized system based on the proposed algorithms outperforms the conventional system based on a conventional QAM modulation signal set and the VQ codebook designed for a noiseless channel.

PAPR Reduction of an OFDM Signal by use of PTS scheme with MG-PSO Algorithm (MG-PSO 알고리즘을 적용한 PTS 기법에 의한 OFDM 신호의 PAPR 감소)

  • Kim, Wan-Tae;Yoo, Sun-Yong;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2009
  • OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system is robust to frequency selective fading and narrowband interference in high-speed data communications. However, an OPDM signal consists of a number of independently modulated subcarriers and the superposition of these subcarriers causes a problem that can give a large PARR(Peak-to-Average Power Ratio). PTS(Partial Transmit Sequence) scheme can reduce the PAPR by dividing OFDM signal into subblocks and then multiplying the phase weighting factors to each subblocks, but computational complexity for selecting of phase weighting factors increases exponentially with the number of subblocks. Therefore, in this paper, MG-PSO(Modified Greedy algorithm-Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm that combines modified greedy algorithm and PSO(Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm is proposed to use for the phase control method in PTS scheme. This method can solve the computational complexity and guarantee to reduce PAPR. We analyzed the performance of the PAPR reduction when we applied the proposed method to telecommunication systems.

SDP-Based Adaptive Beamforming with a Direction Range (방향범위를 이용한 SDP 기반 적응 빔 형성)

  • Choi, Yang-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.9
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    • pp.519-527
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    • 2014
  • Adaptive arrays can minimize contributions from interferences incident onto an sensor array while preserving a signal the direction vector of which corresponds to the array steering vector to within a scalar factor. If there exist errors in the steering vector, severe performance degradation can be caused since the desired signal is misunderstood as an interference by the array. This paper presents an adaptive beamforming method which is robust against steering vector errors, exploiting a range of the desired signal direction. In the presented method, an correlation matrix of array response vectors is obtained through integration over the direction range and a minimization problem is formulated using some eigenvectors of the correlation matrix such that a more accurate steering vector than initially given one can be found. The minimization problem is transformed into a relaxed SDP (semidefinite program) problem, which can be effectively solved since it is a sort of convex optimization. Simulation results show that the proposed method outperforms existing ones such as ORM (outside-range-based method) and USM (uncertainty-based method).

A Sensorless Rotor Position Estimation Scheme for IPMSM Using HF Signal Injection with Frequency and Amplitude Optimization

  • Lu, Jiadong;Liu, Jinglin;Hu, Yihua;Zhang, Xiaokang;Ni, Kai;Si, Jikai
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1945-1955
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    • 2018
  • High frequency signal injection (HFI) is an alternative method for estimating rotor position of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM). The general method of frequency and amplitude selection is based on error tolerance and experiments, and is usually set with only one group of HF parameters, which is not efficient for different working modes. This paper proposes a novel rotor position estimation scheme by HFI with optimized frequency and amplitude, based on the mathematic model of IPMSM. The requirements for standstill and low-speed operational modes are met by applying this novel scheme. Additionally, the effects of the frequency and amplitude of the injected HF signal on the position estimation results under different operating conditions are analyzed. Furthermore, an optimization method for HF parameter selection is proposed to make the estimation process more efficient under different working conditions according to error tolerance. The effectiveness of the propose scheme is verified by the experiments on an IPMSM motor prototype.