• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sight

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Research on the Propagation Mode Theory of Marine RFID in the Fresnel Zone (프레넬 영역에서의 해상용 RFID 전파모드 이론 고찰)

  • Yim Jeong-Bin;Ku Ja-Young;Lee Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2005
  • The theoretical propagation modes of radio waves in the area of Line of Sight(LOS) within Fresnel zone are searched for the available detection ranges in a Marine RFID (Radio Frequency Identification). The structural LOS model to Earth's curvature is proposed and, the calculation method of horizontal distance in a specific radio frequency is also considered in this work As studying results, it is found that the height of antenna to cover the detection ranges and the influences of detection ranges by weather environments can be analyse with the theoretical methods.

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An analysis of UAV line-of-sight according to mission environment (임무 환경에 따른 무인항공기 가시선 분석)

  • Choi, Jun-Su;Hur, Chang-Wu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1414-1418
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, analyzed of UAVs operation altitude and range from the point of view of the data link. UAVs operation altitude is determined by the specification of the mission equipment and operational purposes. The link-of-sight analysis of data link equipment before deciding the unmanned aircraft operation altitude conditions should be considered. If GDT=0m installation then 32dBi antenna apply 15,779 meter is operation altitude. 44dBi antenna 7,927 meters. Operating altitude perspective, high-gain antenna is recommended of the long range communication.

CLINICAL EFFICACY OF PADABHYANG (FOOT MASSAGE) AS CHKSHUHYA (EYE SIGHT PROMOTER) W.S.R TO TIMIRA-REFRACTIVE ERROR (PRATHAM & DWITIYA PATALGATA)

  • Nitin, Pandey;Nishant, Jain;Pankaj, Rajvanshi;Shikha, Maurya
    • CELLMED
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.6.1-6.7
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    • 2020
  • In Ayurveda the eye is clarified as the most essential among all the indriyas (sensory organs), however because of changed way of life and quick pacing time we are experiencing such huge numbers of scatters, among them eye issue is most imperative as eye is the window of wellbeing. Our old acharyas (ancient scholars) have clarified about the different every day routine to be pursued for keeping up eye wellbeing, Padabhyang (foot massage) is one of them referenced in Ayurvedic dincharya (daily routine) and it has been depicted as Chakshushya (eye sight promoter) implies it improves our vision. So thinking about it, Padabhyang (foot massage) with and without snehan (oleation) was chosen for the present clinical preliminary to discover its adequacy in Timira (refractive error), result were statistically significant in subjective parameters but no change was found in objective parameter. We know, this restricted investigation has not secured every one of the angles but rather clinical preliminaries show empowering results. More study is necessary on large sample to draw the final inferences.

Asynchronous Guidance Filter Design Based on Strapdown Seeker and INS Information (스트랩다운 탐색기 및 INS 정보를 이용한 비동기 유도필터 설계)

  • Park, Jang-Seong;Kim, Yun-young;Park, Sanghyuk;Kim, Yoon-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.873-880
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a guidance filter to estimate line of sight rate with strapdown seeker measurements and INS(Inertial Navigation System) information. The measurements of proposed guidance filter consisted of the LOS(Line of Sight) and relative position that can be calculated with the seeker's measurements, INS information and known target position, also the filter is based on an asynchronous filter to use outputs of the two sensors that are out of synchronous and period. Through the proposed filter, we can reduce the effect on parasitic loop that can be caused by using large time delay seeker and improve the estimation performance.

Real-time Unbalance Moment Compensation Method for Line of Sight(LOS) Stabilization Control System (시선안정화 제어시스템의 실시간 불균형 모멘트 보상기법)

  • Jo, Sihun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes real-time unbalance moment compensation method for line of sight(LOS) stabilization control systems. The factors of system inertia, frictions and unbalance moment affect the control accuracy of drive systems that are equipped to on the move(OTM) platforms requiring LOS stabilization function. In case of the unbalance moment among those factors is continuously changed as variation of relative angle between gravity vector and drive torque vector. Then, consideration of the effect in real-time is very complicate. Therefore, its effect should be designed to be minimized, however, designing it almost zero is impossible in real condition. In other words, it is hard to achieve target performance overcoming stability issue of highly unbalanced systems. To solve these problems, this paper proposes calculation method of unbalance moment by using measured sensor data for LOS stabilization control and its use for control compensation. Also, kinematical converting process and control structure for compensation are explained. The effectiveness of the proposed method as variation of unbalance moment is verified under simulation circumstance modeled by assuming LOS control system with 2-axis gimbal structure.

LOS(line-of-sight) Stabilization Control of OTM(on-the-move) Antenna Driven by Geared Flexible Transmission Mechanism (기어와 유연축을 갖는 구동계로 구동되는 OTM 안테나 시선의 안정화 제어)

  • Kang, Min-Sig;Yoon, Wo-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Bee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.951-959
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    • 2011
  • In this study, an OTM(on-the-move) antenna which is mounted on ground vehicles and is used for mobile communication between vehicle and satellite while moving was addressed. Since LOS(line-of-sight) of antenna should direct satellite consistently while vehicle moving to guarantee high satellite communication quality, active antenna LOS stabilization is a core technology for OTM antenna. Stabilization of a satellite tracking antenna which consists of 2-DOF gimbals, an elevation gimbal over an azimuth gimbal, was considered in this study. In consideration of driving mechanism which consists of gear train and flexible driving shafts, a two-mass-system dynamic model coupled with vehicle motion was presented. An internal PI-control loop + outer PI-control loop structure has been suggested in order to damp the torsional vibration and stabilize control system. The classical pole-placement method was applied to design control gains. In addition, a vehicle motion compensation control beside of the feedback control loop has been suggested to improve LOS stabilization performances. The feasibility of the proposed control design was verified along with some experimental results.

Searching and Autoalignment Method for Indoor Free-space Optical Communication (실내용 자유 공간 광 통신을 위한 수신단의 위치 탐색 및 자동 링크 정렬 방법)

  • Lee, Kwanyong;Cho, Seung-Rae;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2019
  • We propose and demonstrate a searching and autoalignment method for indoor optical wireless communication, using a cost-effective retroreflective sheet and a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) mirror. We use an extremum-seeking method for a single axis and beam steering with a MEMS mirror to maintain a line of sight (LOS) with the optical link. This autoalignment method shows a receiver sensitivity of -31.87 dBm for a bit rate of 2.5 Gb/s over a 7 m communication link.

A Study on Effective Location Determination System in Indoor Environment (실내 환경에서 효과적인 위치 측위 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Hyeon-Sig;Kim, Na-Ri;Park, Hyun-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.2B
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    • pp.119-129
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    • 2009
  • According to the advent of the ubiquitous environment, not only a location based service at the outside but also a location based service at the inside was more increased socially. Accordingly, this paper proposes the efficient determination system to locate a object in frequent change of indoor environment. Proposing system in this paper introduce the NLOS identification and mitigation to resolve NLOS problem, using this way that corrects location data as RWA and KF apply to result data can improve accuracy of a object. At last we are going to compare and analyze existing typical triangulation with proposed indoor location determination system to demonstrate algorithm efficiency for proposed indoor location determination system.

Stabilization Control of line of sight of OTM(On-The-Move) Antenna (OTM 단말기 안테나 시선 안정화 제어)

  • Kang, Min-Sig;Cho, Yong-Wan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.11
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    • pp.2073-2082
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    • 2010
  • The 4-th generation of mobile communication aims to realize global, fast and mobile communication service. The satellite communication charges a key role in this field. In this study, an OTM(On-The-Move) antenna which is mounted on ground vehicles and is used for mobile communication between vehicle and satellite was addressed. Since vehicles move during communication, active antenna line-of-sight stabilization is a core technology to guarantee high satellite communication quality. Stabilization of a satellite tracking antenna which consists of 2-DOF gimbals, an elevation gimbal over an azimuth gimbal, was considered in this study. Various disturbance torques such as static and dynamic mass imbalance torques, variation of moment of inertia according to elevation angle, friction torque related to vehicle motion, equivalent disturbance torque due to antenna roll motion, etc. were analyzed. As a robust stabilization control, rate feedback with sliding mode control and position feedback with proportional+integral control was suggested. To compensate antenna roll motion, a supplementary roll rate feed forward control was included beside of the feedback control loop. The feasibility of the analysis and the proposed control design were verified along with some simulation results.

Self-Organization of Swarm Robots Based on Color Recognition (컬러 인식에 기반을 둔 스웜 로봇의 자기 조직화 연구)

  • Jung, Hah-Min;Hwang, Young-Gi;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.413-421
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    • 2010
  • In the study, self-organization by color detection is proposed to overcome required constraints for existing self-organization by an external ceiling camera and communication. In the proposed self-organization, each swarm robot can follow its colleague robot and all swarm robots can follow a target by LOS(Line of Sight). The swarm robots follow the moving target by the proposed potential field, avoiding confliction with neighboring robots and obstacles. Finally, all swarm robots are reached by a sight among swarm robots. In this paper, for unicycle robots with non-holonomic constraints instead of point robot with holonomic constraints self-organization is presented, it enhances the possibility of H/W realization.