• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shooting Technique

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Effect of suction on flow of dusty fluid along exponentially stretching cylinder

  • Iqbal, Waheed;Jalil, Mudassar;Qazaq, Amjad;Khadimallah, Mohamed A.;Naeem, Muhammad N.;Hussain, Muzamal;Mahmoud, S.R.;Ghandourah, E.;Tounsi, Abdelouahed
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2021
  • The present manuscript focuses the effects of suction on the flow of the dusty fluid along permeable exponentially stretching cylinder. Derived PDEs for this work are changed into ODEs by adopting right transformations. Numerical procedure is carried out for the obtained resultant equations by Shooting Technique in accordance with Runge-Kutta (RK-6) technique. Obtained results for the parameters namely, particle interaction parameter, suction parameter and Reynold number parameters are probed thoroughly. Some salient points are: (a) Fluid velocity decreases and the dust phase velocity rises for the higher values of particle interaction parameter; (b) more suction produces retarding velocities for both the phases; (c) high Reynold number slows down the fluid velocity while the speed of dust phase and (d) skin friction coefficient goes high for all these parameters.

A ray-based approach to scattering from inhomogeneous dielectric objects (전파경로 투적에 의한 비균질 유전체의 전자파 산란)

  • Kim, Hyeongdong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.2
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 1995
  • A ray-based approach is developed to calculate the scattering from inhomogeneous dielectric objects. This approach is a natural extension of the "shooting and bouncing ray(SBR)" technique developed earlier for calculating the radar cross section of cavity structures and complex targets. In this formulation, a dense grid of rays representing the incident field is shot toward the scatterer. The curved trajectory, amplitude, phase and polarization of the ray fields inside the inhomogeneous object are computed numerically based on the laws of geometrical optics. The contributions of the exting rays to the exterior scattered field are then calculated by using the equivalence principle in conjunction with " a ray-tube integration" scheme. The ray-based approach is applied for the effect of an arcjet plasma plume on satellite reflector performance and backscattering from inhomogeneous objects.

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Heat and mass transfer of a second grade magnetohydrodynamic fluid over a convectively heated stretching sheet

  • Das, Kalidas;Sharma, Ram Prakash;Sarkar, Amit
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.330-336
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    • 2016
  • The present work is concerned with heat and mass transfer of an electrically conducting second grade MHD fluid past a semi-infinite stretching sheet with convective surface heat flux. The analysis accounts for thermophoresis and thermal radiation. A similarity transformations is used to reduce the governing equations into a dimensionless form. The local similarity equations are derived and solved using Nachtsheim-Swigert shooting iteration technique together with Runge-Kutta sixth order integration scheme. Results for various flow characteristics are presented through graphs and tables delineating the effect of various parameters characterizing the flow. Our analysis explores that the rate of heat transfer enhances with increasing the values of the surface convection parameter. Also the fluid velocity and temperature in the boundary layer region rise significantly for increasing the values of thermal radiation parameter.

RADIATION EFFECTS ON MHD BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW OF LIQUID METAL OVER A POROUS STRETCHING SURFACE IN POROUS MEDIUM WITH HEAT GENERATION

  • Venkateswarlu, M.;Reddy, G. Venkata Ramana;Lakshmi, D. Venkata
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.83-102
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    • 2015
  • The present paper analyses the radiation effects of mass transfer on steady nonlinear MHD boundary layer flow of a viscous incompressible fluid over a nonlinear porous stretching surface in a porous medium in presence of heat generation. The liquid metal is assumed to be gray, emitting, and absorbing but non-scattering medium. Governing nonlinear partial differential equations are transformed to nonlinear ordinary differential equations by utilizing suitable similarity transformation. The resulting nonlinear ordinary differential equations are solved numerically using Runge-Kutta fourth order method along with shooting technique. Comparison with previously published work is obtained and good agreement is found. The effects of various governing parameters on the liquid metal fluid dimensionless velocity, dimensionless temperature, dimensionless concentration, skin-friction coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are discussed with the aid of graphs.

Numerical Analysis of Tapered Circular Arch with Fixed Ends (양단고정 변단면 도호아-치의 수치해석에 관한 연구)

  • 박문호;이병구
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.4462-4471
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    • 1977
  • The governing differential equations for the tapered circular arch with fixed ends have been derived, and a numerical procedure for the solution of these equations have been developed. The governing differential equations were solved numerically by an initial value integration procedure and Shooting Methods for boundary value problems. The Rungekutta fourth order integration technique was used. The methods was programmed for a Cyber 73-18 computer System, and all esults were obtained on this computer. A detailed study has been made for a fixed arch with an angle of opening equal to 0.7 radian, and the results are presented in detail in tables and curves. It is hoped that the results presented herein is applied to the deformations of gives point from the tri-axial direction of tapered circular arch with fixed ends, bending moment, and torsional moment, and that at the same time results to be used for archwise structures in steel structure.

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Analytic consideration on real-time assembly line control for multi-PCB models

  • Um, Doo-Gan;Park, Jong-Oh;Cho, Sung-Jong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 1992
  • The improvement of the production capability of multi PCB assembly line can not be simply done by improving the capacities of each assembly robot cells but must be done by controlling the production line effectively with the line host computer which controls over the whole assembly line. A real time production control, a real time model change and a real time trouble shooting compose the specific concepts of this technique. In this paper, we present and analyze the definition and application method of real time assembly concept. The meaning of real time model change, troubles and error sooting and its algorithm will be introduced. Also, the function of the host computer which is in charge of all of many different tasks mentioned above and the method are presented. The improvement of the productivity is mainly focused on the efficiency of multi-PCB production control. The importance of this aspect is gradually increasing, which we have presented the analysis and the solution.

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Virtual Reality Image Shooting for Single Person Broadcasting with Multiple Smartphones

  • Budiman, Sutanto Edward;Lee, Suk-Ho
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2019
  • Nowadays, one-person media broadcasting has become popular, and with the progress of this popularity, multimedia techniques which can support such broadcasting are also becoming more and more advanced. One of the most emerging multimedia technique used in this field is the virtual reality technology which sets the one-person media broadcasting environment as a virtual reality environment. However, as such an environment requires instruments of high cost, it is not easy for normal individuals to constitute such environments. Therefore, in this paper we propose how to construct virtual reality-like panoramas with a multiple of smartphones. For this purpose, we designed a special rig which can hold firmly 8 smartphone cameras which have overlapping view of the environment such that panorama stitching becomes possible. To reduce the computation cost, we precomputed the homography matrices, and used 1-D pointer structures to store the computed coordinate values.

Flow of casson nanofluid along permeable exponentially stretching cylinder: Variation of mass concentration profile

  • Iqbal, Waheed;Jalil, Mudassar;Khadimallah, Mohamed A.;Hussain, Muzamal;Naeem, Muhammad N.;Naim, Abdullah F. Al;Mahmoud, S.R.;Tounsi, Abdelouahed
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2021
  • The Runge-Kutta method of 6th-order has been employed in this paper to analyze the flow of Casson nanofluid along permeable exponentially stretching cylinder. The modeled PDEs are changed into nonlinear ODEs through appropriate nonlinear transformations. The aim of the paper is to investigate the effects of different parameters such as Casson fluid parameter, slip parameter, suction parameter, Prandtl number, Lewis number, Brownian motion parameter, and thermophoresis parameter, with the variation of mass concentration profile. Numerical results are attained using a renowned numerical scheme shooting technique and for the authenticity of present methodlogy, the results are verified with earlier open text.

Live-Action VR Re-lighting Pipeline Using Depth Information (깊이 정보를 활용한 실사 VR의 리라이팅 파이프라인)

  • Baek, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Junsang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.1214-1219
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    • 2018
  • A variety of VR contents are being introduced as of 2017. VR contents are concentrated in the genre of games and interactive because of the difficulty of $360^{\circ}$ shooting production environment. Live action $360^{\circ}$ VR content has many problems due to the difficulty of the production environment. In this paper, a three - dimensional information value is generated in binocular disparity of a real image by using a re-light technique based on real image data. The generated 3D information values are combined with a technique of converting the depth information into a depth map and a re-light technique by installing virtual lighting on the surface formed in the 3D space. In order to solve the problem of lighting exposure, we apply the technique of re-lighting to the VR production pipeline by comparing and analyzing the result image of actual image and virtual image data.

Wet Drop Impact Response Analysis of CCS in Membrane Type LNG Carriers -II : Consideration of Effects on Impact Response Behaviors- (멤브레인형 LNG선 화물창 단열시스템의 수면낙하 내충격 응답해석 -II : 내충격 응답거동에 미치는 영향 고찰-)

  • Lee, Sang-Gab;Hwang, Jeong-Oh;Kim, Wha-Soo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.735-749
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    • 2008
  • For the development of the original technique of structural safety assessment of Cargo Containment System(CCS) in membrane type LNG carriers, it is necessary to understand the characteristics of dynamic response behavior of CCS structure under sloshing impact pressure. In the previous study, the wet drop impact response analyses of CCS structure in membrane Mark III type LNG carriers were carried out by using Fluid-Structure Interaction(FSI) analysis technique of LS-DYNA code, and were also validated through a series of wet drop experiments for the enhancement of more accurate shock response analysis technique. In this study, the characteristics of structural shock response behaviors of CCS structure were sufficiently figured out by careful examinations of the effects of specimen weight, drop height, incident angle, corrugation and stiffness of inner hull on its shock response behaviors. The shock response analysis of upward shooting fluid to inner hull was performed, and the reason of faster strain response than shock pressure one was also figured out.