• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ship engine room

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An Investigation of the Noise in Ship Engine-Room and Cabins for Hearing Protection (I) (청력보호를 위한 선박 기관실 및 선실소음의 조사(I))

  • Yu, Y.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 1999
  • As the noise of ship engine room is too loud, the engineer who works in a ship engine-room has the trouble of hearing. In this paper deals the investigation of the noise of ship engine room and cabins with the internationally allowable noise exposure level and noise exposure time. Recently, the problem of engine-room noise is more serious because of shipowner wants to make small number and larger size of cylinder. Therefore, engineers work in a ship engine-room for a long time have the trouble of hearing when they are exposed the high noise level. In this study, two kinds of vessels were used to investigate the noise of engine room, engine-control room, bridge, offices and cabins. As criteria of sound levels, A-weighted sound pressure level and octave band pressure level were used.

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A Study on the Development of a Resonator to Reduce the Ship Engine Room Noise (선박기관실의 소음 저감을 위한 차폐공명기의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Y.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2007
  • It is known that elimination of ship engine room noise is impossible thing, so the working environment in the engine room is getting worse because ships are recently built with huge engines to take higher sailing power. In the yacht and cruise yacht, the engine room noise is more serious because they have bigger engines relative to their hull sizes. The noise generated from the main engine makes the employee to hearing loss and the transmitted noise make the uncomfortable conditions in the cabins of ship. The noise generated by ship engine must be attenuate for the employee and passenger. In yacht and cruise yacht, the noise levels in cabines are the most important criterions to the value of commodities. In this study, the noise absorbtion barrier which have resonators is experimentally studied by the 1/3 octave band noise elimination rates(%).

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Machine Classification in Ship Engine Rooms Using Transfer Learning (전이 학습을 이용한 선박 기관실 기기의 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2021
  • Ship engine rooms have improved automation systems owing to the advancement of technology. However, there are many variables at sea, such as wind, waves, vibration, and equipment aging, which cause loosening, cutting, and leakage, which are not measured by automated systems. There are cases in which only one engineer is available for patrolling. This entails many risk factors in the engine room, where rotating equipment is operating at high temperature and high pressure. When the engineer patrols, he uses his five senses, with particular high dependence on vision. We hereby present a preliminary study to implement an engine-room patrol robot that detects and informs the machine room while a robot patrols the engine room. Images of ship engine-room equipment were classified using a convolutional neural network (CNN). After constructing the image dataset of the ship engine room, the network was trained with a pre-trained CNN model. Classification performance of the trained model showed high reproducibility. Images were visualized with a class activation map. Although it cannot be generalized because the amount of data was limited, it is thought that if the data of each ship were learned through transfer learning, a model suitable for the characteristics of each ship could be constructed with little time and cost expenditure.

A Study on the Ventilation Conditions for the Prevention of Spontaneous Combustion of Small Ship Engine Room (소형선박 기관실의 자연발화 방지를 위한 환기조건에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Su
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2008
  • In order to show the most suitable ventilation conditions for the prevention of spontaneous combustion of small ship engine room, We have performed CFD simulation and analyzed flow and temperature fields. The flow patterns indicated differently according to the number and location of supply and exhaust opening. The case of locating the exhaust openings at the center of left and right side ceiling to the longitudinal symmetric line were more effective to eliminate the generated heat. When the number of supply and exhaust openings were increased, the case of increasing the number of exhaust opening showed more suitable ventilation conditions. The most suitable ventilation conditions in order to prevent the spontaneous combustion of small ship engine room was predicted that the supply opening located at the center of front and after side ceiling to across symmetric line, and the exhaust opening located at the center of both side walls.

Development of engine room monitoring system complied with IEC 61162-3 international standards for ship's network (IEC 61162-3 선박네트워크 국제표준 적합 기관실모니터링시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jong Hyun;Yu, Yung Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2013
  • International network standards for SOLAS ship are composed of instrument network that controls and monitors machine in real time, shipboard control network that controls and monitors system through computer by human and telecommunication network that connects ship and shore. This paper describes development of stack for instrument network protocol complied with NMEA 2000 that is IEC 61162-3 international standards for SOLAS ship and also that of engine room monitoring system using the developed stack. Developed engine room monitoring system is certified by NMEA according to standards that require to pass about 1,600 test procedures.

Ventilation Analysis for an Engine Room of a Ship (선박의 기관실 통풍 해석)

  • Lee, Hyeok;Seo, Hyung-Kyun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2004
  • This study contains the CFD analysis to predict the flow in engine room and utilize the results as a reference for arranging smoke detectors. FLUENT, a commercial CFD code is adopted because of its good application experience in DSME(Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering Co.. Ltd.). The target is the engine room of VLCC. which was delivered in 2002. The model for analysis includes main structure elements, ventilation ducts, main engine and other big size equipment. From the analysis results, the internal flow pattern can be observed and some guidelines for the position of smoke detectors cane be presented.

Development of Power Energy Management System for Ships including Energy Saving of Separated Load Systems (개별 부하 시스템의 에너지 절감을 포함한 선박 전력 에너지 관리 시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Young-Min;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2018
  • Many ship researches have been carried out in connection with the fourth revolution, one of which focuses on EMS(energy management system). The EMS is referred to as systems for managing the energy of ships and include various systems. In this paper, we analyze the energy saving field in ship and propose a ship power energy management system including individual load control systems that can save energy in the engine room. EMS includes individual load control systems of PCS (Pump Control System), ERFCS (Engine Room Fan Control System), LCS (Load Control System), HVACS (Heating, Ventilation, Air conditioning Control System). Proposed EMS primarily conserves energy in the individual load systems of the engine room. Secondly, the integrated monitoring and control system is used to control the power generation system and the power load system to save energy.

Study on the Structural Reinforcements for the Transverse Vibration of Ship's Main Engine (선박 주기관 횡진동 구조보강 검토)

  • Im, Hong-Il;Shin, Sang-Hoon
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2013.12a
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2013
  • Transverse vibrations of ship's aft end and deckhouse among the various modes of hull structures are induced mainly by transverse exciting forces and moments of main engine such as ${\times}$ and h-moment. Avoidance of resonance should be made in a intial design stage in case there is a prediction for resonance between main engine and transverse modes of deckhouse. This study shows a case of change in type of main engine from 12 cylinders to 10 without modification of hull structures in engine room requested by a shipowner of 8,600 TEU class container carrier and proposes a guide to the effective ways of structural arrangement for avoiding resonance between transverse exciting force and surrounding structures of main engine in engine room through case studies.

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A Study for Web Frame Design on Engine Room Structure of Ship (선박기관실 구조의 특설늑골 설계에 대한 연구)

  • J.J. Park;B.S. Kang
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 1993
  • A design method for web frame scantling on engine room structures was described. The parameters determining the scantling of web frame were studied on the basis of the empirical ship's data. It is found that the parameters determining the scanting of web frame consist of tween deck height, main engine and propeller excitation frequency, scantling draft, web frame spacing, the number of decks and main engine BHP etc. And a formula proposed by empirical ship's data was established in view points of static and dynamic structural behavior. In this study, it can be shown that at initial design stage, a method for web frame scantling of engine room structure is provided as very practical design processes.

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A Study on the Noise Levels of Cargo-Passenger Iron Ships ply South-West Coast Line (서남 연근해 운항 차도철부선의 선내 소음에 관한 연구)

  • Yu Young-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.12 no.3 s.26
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2006
  • The noise levels on board ship recognized at Europe in the early 1970s and the noise regulations on the ship began to put in a statutory form. After that, in 1982 'International Code on Noise Levels on Board Ships' adopted by IMO and it became a standards to the newly built ship and it remains up to recently. Especially, the ship engine room, which have huge main engine and various kinds of subsidiary machines, is under an extremely loud condition and so the worker who works in it is easy to lose his hearing. Recently, each nation regulates the allowable noise exposure time by law to protect the industrial employee from the occupational hardness of hearing. In our country, the allowable noise exposure time is regulated by the labor. standard law but the international provisions regulated by IMO have been applied in case of the ship engine room. In this paper, the cabin's noise levels of cargo-passenger ships plies south-west coast line were investigated.

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