• 제목/요약/키워드: Ship collision

검색결과 498건 처리시간 0.023초

실시간 가중치를 갖는 타원형 범퍼의 겹치는 면적을 계산하기 위한 연구 (Study for Calculating Overlapped Areas of Ellipse Bumper with Real-time Weight)

  • 강상근;임정빈
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2017년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.262-265
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    • 2017
  • 선박 경계영역 이론에 의한 선박 사이의 실시간 가중치를 갖는 타원형 범퍼의 겹치는 면적을 계산하기 위한 연구이다. 실시간 타원형 범퍼의 겹치는 면적은 선박의 항해사들이 느끼는 인지 위험 평가에 중요한 도구로 사용할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 선박 사이의 충돌을 사전에 위험을 어떻게 느끼는 지를 계산을 통해서 다양한 각도에서 충돌인지 위험을 확인하기 위한 기술에 대해서 설명하였다.

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A Proposal on the Marine Traffic Supporting System in VTS area

  • Lee, Hyong-Ki;Chang, Seong-Rok;Jeong, Gi-Nam;Park, Young-Soo
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제34권9호
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    • pp.693-698
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    • 2010
  • In port and its approach channel, traffic accidents such as collision, aground, minor collision have reached about 77% of total marine casualty in the area. In this paper, an attempt to enhance the safe navigation was proposed by offering marine traffic supporting system which helps VTS operator assist vessel effectively with the quantitative assessment on difficulty of each vessel. The system collects navigation data from onboard AIS, assesses the data in assessment mode to analyze the navigation difficulties of each vessel and displays the degree of danger of each vessel on the ECDIS in real-time to decide the intervention time or order of priority for VTS operator. The effectiveness of the system was verified by the VTS operators in Korea.

HYDROCODE LS/DYNA3D를 이용한 선박의 충돌 및 좌초에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Collision and Grounding of Ships using HYDROCODE LS/DYNA3D)

  • 이상갑;정영구
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a series of numerical simulations of colision between a 310, 000 DWT double hull VLCC (struck ship) and three 35, 000, 70, 000 and 105, 000 DWT tankers (striking ships) using LS/DYNA3D. Collisions are assumed to occur at the middle of the VLCC with the striking ships moving at right angle to the VLCC centerline. Striking ship speeds are varied to find a critical speed without failure of inner side shell, and the informations of collision force and absorption energy of each case are also reported. The validation of LS/DYNA3D in this study was made by comparing the result of numerical simulation of LS/DYNA3D with that of double hull tanker grounding experiment by the Carderock Division of Navla Surface Warfare Center (CDNSWC).

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공식안전평가시스템에 의한 선박 충돌사고 위험성 평가에 관한 연구( I ) (Risk Assessment of the Ship′s Collision using Formal Safety Assessment Methodology)

  • 양원재;전승환;금종수
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 2001
  • The prevention of marine accidents has been a major topic in marine society and various policies and countermeasures has been developed, applied to the industries. Formal Safety Assessment is a structured and systematic methodology, aimed at enhancing maritime safety, including protection of life, health, the marine environment and property, by using risk and cost-benefit assessments. In addition, it provides a means of being proactive, enabling potential hazards to be considered before a serious accident occurs. In this paper, we has been screening and ranking of hazards using fuzzy structural modeling method and quantitative risk assessment for the ship's collision in the last 10 years marine accidents.

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해상교량의 설계선박 선정 (Design Vessel Selection of Maritime Bridges)

  • 이병화;배용귀;이성로;이계희
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.607-615
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    • 2005
  • In this study ship collision risk analysis is performed to determine the design vessel for collision impact analysis of the bridge. Method I in AASHTO LRFD bridge design specifications is a semi-deterministic analysis procedure for determining the design vessel. Method ll which is a more complicated probability based analysis procedure is used to select the design vessel for collision impact. The AF allocation by weights seems to be more reasonable than the pylon concentration allocation method because AF allocation by weights takes the design parameter characteristics quantitatively into consideration although the pylon concentration allocation method brings more economical results when the overestimated design collision strength of piers compared to the strength of pylon is moderately modified. Therefore more researches on the allocation model of AF and the selection of design vessel are required.

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소형선학의 충돌사고예방을 위한 경보시스템 설계 (A Study on the Design of Alert System for Preventing Collision Accidents)

  • 이은방
    • 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 해양환경안전학회 2003년도 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2003
  • 소형선박에서 초음파를 공기 중에 발사하여 50m내의 타 선박 및 장애물에 대하여 충동예방경보를 3단계의 발광 및 오디오 신호로 경보 신호를 발생하는 초음파 충돌예방 경보 시스템을 제안하였다. 본 시스템은 소형선박운항자의 제한 시계 내에서 감지 능력의 향상과 작업환경에 인지 능력향상으로 소형선박의 충돌사고예방에 효과가 기대된다.

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A Comparative Study of the Double Hull Structures for the Collision Energy Absorption Systems

  • Lee, J.W.;Kim, J.Y.
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2001
  • A comparative study of the new flexible double hull structure is presented as a collision energy absorbing system, which is constructed with mixed stringers comprising slant and straight stringers for the double hull tanker, The dimension and disposition of this mixed stringers are selected to give the maximum absorbing energy. From the viewpoint of collision energy absorbing efficiency, this structural system is compared with three other types of the double hull constructions with trapezoidal stiffener, stringer type and standard type of VLCC, 310K DWT, Based on the constant hull weight, the proposed double hull structure with mixed stringers shows a improved crashworthiness as the results.

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원통부재의 횡충돌에 관한 기초적 연구 (A Fundamental Study on the Lateral Impact Problems of Tubular Members)

  • Lee Sang-Gab;Chung Young-Gu
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1995년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.234-241
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    • 1995
  • Offshore structures are exposed to higher probability of collision with ship because of their limited mobility. In general, the consequence of the collision is reported to be relatively small and it is desirable to consider minor collisions in the design stage. It is important to have a comprehensive understanding of the dynamic responses of a tubular, their main member, under collision to design offshore structure against possible accidents. It is needed to estimate the probable extent of damage of a tubular, depth of dent, affected by the time history of impact load in ender to design a tubular strong enough for collision. In this paper, dynamic behaviors of a tubular due to the lateral impact are investigated through the numerical simulations with hydrocode DYNA3D, a three dimensional elasto-plastic large deformation impact contact problem analyzing program.

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Analysing the probability of risks by using AIS Data

  • 국승기
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2013
  • The ships always have had the risk of collision. There are also a number of near-miss situations especially in the congested area such as port entrance, restricted waters and crossing point of the ship's route. In those areas, the navigator might have more stress than other areas. If the collision risk of decided area is calculated, it might be possible to analyse the human factors by using this data. It is also helpful for deciding a position of aids to navigation or any other system for the safety navigation. For this purpose, the model of collision risk with AIS data has been explained in this paper. The calculated result from the proposed model has been examined by using the simulation.

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A study on fire design accidental loads for aluminum safety helidecks

  • Kim, Sang Jin;Lee, Jin;Paik, Jeom Kee;Seo, Jung Kwan;Shin, Won Heaop;Park, Joo Shin
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.519-529
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    • 2016
  • The helideck structure must satisfy the safety requirements associated with various environmental and accidental loads. Especially, there have been a number of fire accidents offshore due to helicopter collision (take-off and/or landing) in recent decades. To prevent further accidents, a substantial amount of effort has been directed toward the management of fire in the safety design of offshore helidecks. The aims of this study are to introduce and apply a procedure for quantitative risk assessment and management of fires by defining the fire loads with an applied example. The frequency of helicopter accidents are considered, and design accidental levels are applied. The proposed procedures for determining design fire loads can be efficiently applied in offshore helideck development projects.