• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sheet Metal

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Form-joining Process with the Aid of Adhesive for Joining of a Sheet Metal Pair (접착-성형 공정을 이용한 중첩된 박판간의 결합)

  • 정창균;김태정;양동열;권순용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2003
  • The form-joining process (or clinching) uses a set of die and punch to impose the plastic deformation-induced geometric constraint on a sheet metal pair, But their joining strength ranges 50-70 percent of that of the resistance spot welding. In this paper, a new form-joining process with the aid of adhesive is proposed in which an epoxy adhesive is applied to a sheet metal pair, to improve joining strength. The strength and mechanical properties of the new process are discussed and compared for other joining processes.

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Springback Analysis in the Anisotropic Sheet Metal Forming Process with Axisymmetric Tools (이방성 금속판재 성형공정에서 블랭크 가압력에 따른 스프링백 해석)

  • 강정진;허영무;홍석관;송경식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2003
  • The deterioration of dimensional accuracy, caused by springback, is one of problems to always occur in sheet metal forming processes. As the demand for lighter and stronger metals increases, the development of improved forming processes settling the springback problem becomes more important. In this work, springback phenomena are investigated which occur in the press forming process with the anisotropic sheet metal and axisymmetric tools. The improvement possibility of dimensional accuracies, mainly, flatness, will be examined by applying blank holding forces as a method of springback control.

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Effects of Blank Holding Force on the Friction Behavior in Sheet Metal Forming (박판성형 마찰거동에 미치는 블랭크 홀딩력의 영향)

  • Shim, J.W.;Keum, Y.T.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.16 no.5 s.95
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 2007
  • In order to examine the effect of the blank holding force on the friction behavior in the sheet metal forming, a sheet metal friction tester is designed and manufactured, which can measure friction forces in various forming conditions such as lubrication, die roughness, drawing speed, radius of die corner, blank holding force, etc., and the friction tests are performed, in which friction coefficients in various blank holding forces and pulling speeds are calculated using Coulomb's friction law. The friction test reveals that friction coefficient decreases as the blank holding force, the drawing speed and lubricant viscosity increase together or individually.

Representation of Spatial Relationships for Sheet Metal Weld Assemblies Modeling (박판 용접구조물의 모델링을 위한 공간관계 표현)

  • 김동원;김경윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.400-404
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents spatial relationshaps and engineering features for the feature based modeling of Sheet Metal Weld Assemblies (SMWA) that are made of sheet metal components through are welding processes. Spatial relationships in ProMod-S, a sheet metal product modeler,are further extended for the SMWA modeling. Some spatial relationships for special weld joint types are newly introduced. The geometrical and topological relations between spatial reationship, mating features, and assembly features are defined. Finally, assembly data stucturess for the product modeling of SMWA are proposed. They are an engineering relation to represent the constraints between component features, and a mating bond to integrate component design information.

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An Expert System of the Very Thin Sheet Metal Press Die Automated Design for VFD Grid (진공형광소자 전극의 극박판 프레스 금형 자동설계 전문가 시스템)

  • 박상봉
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 1998
  • A proper model of expert system for the very thin sheet metal press die design has been suggested. Using the suggested model, an expert system of the very thin sheet metal press die has been developed. This study contains that the results from the developed system for three kinds of specimens have the adaptability in the actual site. In addition, the possibility for expansion of this system has been discussed. The developed system, which is based on the knowledge base, has been included in a lot of expert's technology in the practice field. C-language under the HP-UNIX system and CIS customer language of the EXCESS CAD/CAM system have been used as the overall CAD environment. Results from this system will provide effective aids to the designer in this field.

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Optimization of Sheet Metal Forming Process by using Decision-Making Theory (의사결정이론을 이용한 박판성형공정의 최적화)

  • Kim, Kyung-Mo;Yin, Jeong-Je
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2012
  • Wrinkle and fracture are two major defects frequently found in the sheet metal forming process. In this process there are more than one design attributes to optimize and several uncontrollable factors which cannot be ignored in determining the optimal values of design variables. Therefore, attempts to reduce defects through a traditional optimization technique are often led to failures. In this research, a new design method for reducing the wrinkle and fracture under uncontrollable factors is presented by using decision-making theory. To avoid the psychological difficulties in determining the scaling constants of the multi-attribute utility function by using the ordinary lottery questions, a pair-wise comparison procedure is adapted to avoid this problem. The effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated through a robust design of sheet metal forming process of a side member of an automotive body.

Rigid-Plastic Finite Element Analysis of Anisotropic Sheet Metal Forming Processes by using Continuum Elements (연속체요소를 이용한 이방성 박판재료 성형공정의 강소성 유한요소해석)

  • 이동우;양동열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 1997
  • In the present work, rigid-plastic continuum elements employing the shape change and anisotropic effects are derived for the purpose of applying more realistic blankholding force condition in three-dimensional finite element analysis of sheet metal forming process. In order to incorporate the effect of shape change effectively in the derivation of finite element equation using continuum element for sheet metal forming, the convected coordinate system is introduced, rendering the analysis more rigorous and accurate. The formulation is extended to cover the orthotropic material using Hill's quadratic yield function. For the purpose of applying more realistic blankholding force condition, distributed normal and associated frictional tangent forces are employed in the blankholder, which is pressed normal and associated frictional tangent forces are employed in the blankholder, which is pressed against the flange until the resultant contact force with the blank reaches the prescribed value. As an example of sheet metal forming process coupling the effect of planar anisotropy and that of blankholding boundary condition, circular cup deep drawing has been analyzed considering both effects together.

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A Study on Friction Coefficient for Sheet Metal Forming (판재 성형을 위한 마찰 계수에 관한 연구)

  • Park D. H.;Kang S. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2001
  • Friction for sheet metal forming affects improvement of deep drawing formability. The deep drawing is affected by many process variables, such as lubricant, blank shapes, shape radius and so on. Especially, lubrication is very important formability factor. In this study, in order to investigate fraction coefficient of sheet metal forming, we examined friction test about three conditions, such as non-lubrication, full lubrication and film lubrication. We measured friction coefficient according to pin load under the conditions like deep drawing die. Mean friction coefficient for film lubrication condition would be very useful value to improve drawability.

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MODEL TESTS ON LEVEES REINFORCED WITH SHEET PILES UNDER HIGH WATER CONDITIONS WITH/WITHOUT SEISMIC LOADING HISTORY

  • Koseki, Junichi;Tanaka, Hiroyuki;Otsushi, Kazutaka;Nagao, Naoya;Kaneko, Masaru
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09c
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2010
  • In order to study the performance of levees reinforced with steel sheet piles under high water condition, a series of model tests was conducted by simulating the high water condition before and after applying severe seismic loading history. As a result, the seepage behavior through the subsoil layers underlying the levee was not significantly affected by the seismic loading history. It was also verified that, irrespective of the seismic loading history, the sheet piles installed at the levee crest or shoulder are effective in preventing the breakage of levees caused by overflow. In addition, applicability of drainage works at the foot of the levee in preventing the seepage failure was confirmed.

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Prediction of Forming Limit Diagram Dependent on Strain History in Sheet Metal Forming (변형경로를 고려한 판재의 성형한계도 예측)

  • Kim, Nak-Su;Choe, Gwang-Gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.1107-1118
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    • 2001
  • The forming limit diagram introduced by Keeler and Goodwin has been used generally to analyze the formability of sheet metal. However, path dependent forming limit curves based on the state of strain can be explained only by a single criterion which is based on the state. In this study, experimental forming limits in strain space of some metal sheets are transformed into forming limit curves in stress space. Effects of yield criterion are investigated in transforming the forming limit curves. Some important design aspects which are based on the close prediction of movements in forming limit curves during sheet forming are concluded.