• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shared Data

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Static Timing Analysis of Shared Caches for Multicore Processors

  • Zhang, Wei;Yan, Jun
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.267-278
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    • 2012
  • The state-of-the-art techniques in multicore timing analysis are limited to analyze multicores with shared instruction caches only. This paper proposes a uniform framework to analyze the worst-case performance for both shared instruction caches and data caches in a multicore platform. Our approach is based on a new concept called address flow graph, which can be used to model both instruction and data accesses for timing analysis. Our experiments, as a proof-of-concept study, indicate that the proposed approach can accurately compute the worst-case performance for real-time threads running on a dual-core processor with a shared L2 cache (either to store instructions or data).

Semantic Synchronization of Shared Data for Unstable Mobile Environment (불안정 모바일 네트워크 환경에서 공유 데이터 의미 동기화 기법)

  • Hong, Dong-Kweon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.551-557
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    • 2015
  • Synchronization methods for shared data need to be selected properly based on characteristics of data and applications. In this paper we suggest a new semantic synchronization method, semanticAppr, for non_transactional data in disconnected mode. Our approach reduces loss of works in cooperative environments by weakening constraint of serializability. In addition it reduces data transfer by sending operation log instead document itself.

Reliability Estimation for a Shared-Load System Based on Freund Model

  • Hong, Yeon-Woong;Lee, Jae-Man;Cha, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1995
  • This paper considers the reliability estimation of a two-component shared-load system based on Freund model. Maximum likelihood estimator, order restricted maximum likelihood estimator and uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimator of the reliability function for the system are obtained. Performance of three estimators for moderate sample sizes is studied by simulation.

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Shared Leisure Time with Spouses and Marital Satisfaction (부부의 공유여가시간과 결혼만족도)

  • 이기영
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.113-126
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    • 1995
  • The purposes of this study were to investigated ; 1) The amount of shared leisure time with spouses. 20 The differences of the mount of shared leisure time according to socio-demographic variables. 3) The relationship between marital satisfaction and the amount of shared leisure time. Data for 291 couples were gather from using structured questionnaire and time diary. The major findings were ; 1) Spouses spent together 2 hours and 8 minutes on the average per day in leisure. Time for active leisure was 1 hour and 36 minutes, while that for passive leisure was 32 minutes. 2) The total shared leisure time were significantly related to husband's age, degree of husband's education, and employment status of wife. The active shared leisure time were related number of children and husband's age. and the passive shared leisure time were related to degree of husband's education, and employment status of wife. 3) The more couples spent together in leisure, the higher their marital satisfaction became.

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Research and Design of Functional Requirements of Shared Electric Bicycle App Based on User Experience

  • Xiangqin Zhao;Bin Wang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.219-231
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    • 2023
  • Intelligent applications are crucial for increasing the popularity of shared urban electric bicycles (EBs). Building an application platform architectural system that can satisfy independent user operations is critical for increasing the intelligent usage of shared EBs. Consequently, we collected online reviews of shared EB applications, conducted semantic processing and sentiment analysis, and refined the positive and negative review data for each function. The positive and negative review indices of each function were calculated using the formulae for positive and negative review indices of product functions, thereby determining the functions that need to be improved. Each function of the Shared EB application was improved according to its business process. The main contributions of this study are to build a user requirement architecture system for the Shared EB application with five dimensions and 22 functions using the Delphi method to design the user interface (UI) of this application based on user satisfaction evaluation results; to create a high-fidelity dynamic interaction prototype and compare user satisfaction before and after improving the Shared EB application functions. The testing results indicate that the changes in the UI significantly improve the user experience satisfaction of the urban Shared EB application, with the positive experience index increasing by 69.21% and the negative experience index decreasing by 75.85% overall. This information can be directly used by relevant companies to improve the functions of the Shared EB application.

Reducing False Sharing based on Memory Reference Patterns in Distributed Shared Memory Systems (분산 공유 메모리 시스템에서 메모리 참조 패턴에 근거한 거짓 공유 감속 기법)

  • Jo, Seong-Je
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1082-1091
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    • 2000
  • In Distributed Shared Memory systems, false sharing occurs when two different data items, not shared but accessed by two different processors, are allocated to a single block and is an important factor in degrading system performance. The paper first analyzes shared memory allocation and reference patterns in parallel applications that allocate memory for shared data objects using a dynamic memory allocator. The shared objects are sequentially allocated and generally show different reference patterns. If the objects with the same size are requested successively as many times as the number of processors, each object is referenced by only a particular processor. If the objects with the same size are requested successively much more than the number of processors, two or more successive objects are referenced by only particular processors. On the basis of these analyses, we propose a memory allocation scheme which allocates each object requested by different processors to different pages and evaluate the existing memory allocation techniques for reducing false sharing faults. Our allocation scheme reduces a considerable amount of false sharing faults for some applications with a little additional memory space.

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A Study on the Application of Block Chain Ethereum Technology to Activate Digital Contents Trading as Sharing economy - data encryption and modify merkle tree-

  • Min, Youn-a;Baek, Yeong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2018
  • The shared economy began with the concept of sharing the physical and intellectual assets of individuals with others. Nowadays, the concept of shared economy is becoming one of the industries as an enterprise type. Especially, with the development of the Internet and smart devices, various forms of shared economy have been developed in accordance with the need of sharing of individual income. Digital content is also a shareable commodity and it is seeking to utilize it as an item of shared economy. Accordingly, when digital contents are used as a shared economy, there are various possible threats -security threats that may arise in the course of transactions, potential for theft, alteration and hacking of contents. In this paper, we propose transaction method and content protection method using block chain-ethereum technology to reduce security threats and transparent transactions that can occur in digital contents transactions. Through the proposed method, the trust of the consumer and the supplier can be measured and the encryption can be performed considering the characteristics of the data to be traded. Through this paper, it is possible to increase the transparency of smart transaction of digital contents and to reduce the risk of content distortion, hacking, etc.

Managerial Centrality and Shared Growth: Evidence from Korean Service Corporations' Financial Records

  • AN, Sang-Bong;RYU, Ye-Rin;YOON, Ki-Chang
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2020
  • This paper focused on the level of managerial centralization on chief executive officer (CEO) as a factor to affect the shared growth activities of corporate. As service corporations are becoming active in shared growth activities recently, this paper thus used CEO. Pay Slice (CPS) information to measure the level of managerial centralization on CEO of service corporation and tested the influence of the level of managerial centralization on whether shared growth activities are executed and the level of such activities respectively. The result of test shows that companies with high managerial centralization on CEO are more passive toward shared growth activities than those without such centralization. This can be interpreted that a CEO with more powerful influence may consider shared growth activities as to be negative and take a passive attitude to them. On the other hand, such result was supported by additional analysis with companies committing shared growth activities as well. This paper is expected to contribute to bring about interest on shared growth activities as the gap between major companies and small and medium sized companies is currently expanding in terms of operating profit ratio and even salary of employees.

Estimation of Reliability for a Two-Component Shared Parallel Systems Using System Life Data (체계수명자료를 이용한 이중부품부하분배체계의 신뢰도 추정)

  • 홍연웅;권용만
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 1997
  • This paper considers the problem of estimating parameters and reliability of shared parallel system with two identical components using type II censored system life data. Likelihood functions are derived and maximum likelihood estimates of parameters and reliability are discussed numerically.

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Feasibility study of wireless motion control (Wireless 모션제어의 가능성 연구)

  • Lee, Don-Jin;Ahn, Jung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.82-86
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    • 2001
  • This papers deals with feasibility study of wireless motion control. Wireless telecommunication advances with development of IT technology and extends more and more areas. So we selected Bluetooth out of the technologies(Bluetooth, SWAP(SharedWireless Access Protocol), IrDA(Infra Red Data Association), WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network)) which was developed for local data communication and set up simple experimental system for wireless data transfer and server and client program for wireless data transfer was wrote. We successfully transferred some data wirelessly with this program.

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