Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2018.23.10.073

A Study on the Application of Block Chain Ethereum Technology to Activate Digital Contents Trading as Sharing economy - data encryption and modify merkle tree-  

Min, Youn-a (Dept. of Software, Gachon University)
Baek, Yeong-Tae (Dept. of Multimedia, Kimpo University)
Abstract
The shared economy began with the concept of sharing the physical and intellectual assets of individuals with others. Nowadays, the concept of shared economy is becoming one of the industries as an enterprise type. Especially, with the development of the Internet and smart devices, various forms of shared economy have been developed in accordance with the need of sharing of individual income. Digital content is also a shareable commodity and it is seeking to utilize it as an item of shared economy. Accordingly, when digital contents are used as a shared economy, there are various possible threats -security threats that may arise in the course of transactions, potential for theft, alteration and hacking of contents. In this paper, we propose transaction method and content protection method using block chain-ethereum technology to reduce security threats and transparent transactions that can occur in digital contents transactions. Through the proposed method, the trust of the consumer and the supplier can be measured and the encryption can be performed considering the characteristics of the data to be traded. Through this paper, it is possible to increase the transparency of smart transaction of digital contents and to reduce the risk of content distortion, hacking, etc.
Keywords
Block chain; Ethereum; Smart Contract; shared economy;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Min jung Kim and H.Y Lee, "Policy Direction for Stable Growth of Shared Economy," KDI Focus, 2017.
2 Jung Sook Sung, "A Study on the Protection Plan of Digital Contents," journal of security engineering,pp,739-746, 2013.
3 Survey, "Survey on the status of digital contents industry in 2016," IITP, 2016.
4 Survey, "2016 Domestic Digital Contents Survey,"National IT Industry Promotion Agency 2016.
5 J. R. Douceur, "The sybil attack," In the First International Workshop on Peer-to-Peer Systems, IPTPS '01. London, UK: Springer-Verlag, pp. 251-260, 2002.
6 URL : Ethereum Project https://www.ethereum.org.
7 Survey, "Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System", Satoshi Nakamoto, 2008
8 Survey, "Development Status of Block Chain Application Technology and Introductions by Industry,"Financial Security Service, 2017.
9 Survey, "Financial Supervisory Service: Status and major issues of distributed led technology," Bank of Korea, 2016.
10 Survey, "Introduction of Block Chain for Activation of Shared Economy," Seoul Digital Foundation 2016.
11 Survey, "Ledger fever : 95 bitcoin & blockchain startups in one market map," CB.Insights, 2017.
12 S. Bag, S. Ruj, and K. Sakurai, "Bitcoin blockwithholding attack :Analysis and mitigation," IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, PP(99), pp. 1-12, 2016.
13 E. Heilman, A. Kendler, A. Zohar, and S.Goldberg, "Eclipse Attacks on Bitcoin's Peer-to-Peer Network," In USENIX Security Symposium, pp. 129-144, 2015.
14 I. Eyal, and E. G. Sirer, "Majority is not enough: Bitcoin mining is vulnerable," In International conference on financial cryptography and data security, Springer, pp. 436-454, 2014.
15 R. Zhang, and B. Preneel, "Publish or Perish: A Backward-Compatible Defense against Selfish Mining in Bitcoin," In Cryptographers' Track at the RSA Conference, Springer, pp. 277-292, 2017.
16 Survey, "Sweden tests blockchain technology for land registry," Reuters, 2016.
17 Vitalik Buterin. "Ehtereum White Paper A Nect Gerneration Smart Contract & Decentralized Application Platform". 2014.