• 제목/요약/키워드: Shaped field

검색결과 698건 처리시간 0.032초

10 MW급 초전도 풍력발전기 계자코일 전자장 해석 (Magnetic Field Analysis of the Field Coil for 10 MW Class Superconducting Wind Turbines)

  • 김지형;박사일;김호민
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the magnetic field analysis of the racetrack double pancake field coil for the 10 MW class superconducting wind turbine which is considered to be the next generation of wind turbines using the 3 Dimensional FEM(Finite Elements Method). Generally, the racetrack-shaped field coil which is wound by the second generation(2G) superconducting wire in the longer axial direction is used, because the racetrack-shaped field coil generates the higher magnetic field density at the minimum size and reduces the synchronous reactance. To analysis the performance of the wind turbines, It is important to calculate the distribution of magnetic flux density at the straight parts and both end sections of the racetrack-shaped high temperature superconductivity(HTS) field coil. In addition, Lorentz force acting on the superconducting wire is calculated by the analysis of the magnetic field and it is important that through this way Lorentz force can be used as a parameter in the mechanical analysis which analyzes the mechanical stress on the racetrack-shaped field coil.

도핑효과에 의한 L-shaped 터널링 전계효과 트랜지스터의 영향에 대한 연구 (Investigation on the Doping Effects on L-shaped Tunneling Field Effect transistors(L-shaped TFETs))

  • 심언성;안태준;유윤섭
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.450-452
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    • 2016
  • 2차원 TCAD 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 L-shaped 터널링 전계효과 트랜지스터(Tunnel Field-Effect Transistor; TFET)의 도핑농도에 따른 효과를 조사했다. 소스 도핑이 $10^{20}cm^{-3}$ 이상에서 subthreshold swing (SS)이 가장 낮고, 드레인 도핑농도는 $10^{18}cm^{-3}$이하로 하는 것이 음전압에 생기는 누설전류를 막을 수 있다.

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Fabrication of Sputtered Gated Silicon Field Emitter Arrays with Low Gate Leakage Currents by Using Si Dry Etch

  • Cho, Eou Sik;Kwon, Sang Jik
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2013
  • A volcano shaped gated Si-FEA (silicon field emitter array) was simply fabricated using sputtering as a gate electrode deposition and lift-off for the removal of the oxide mask, respectively. Due to the limited step coverage of well-controlled sputtering and the high aspect ratio in Si dry etch caused by high RF power, it was possible to obtain Si FEAs with a stable volcano shaped gate structure and to realize the restriction of gate leakage current in field emission characteristics. For 100 tip arrays and 625 tip arrays, gate leakage currents were restricted to less than 1% of the anode current in spite of the volcano-shaped gate structure. It was also possible to keep the emitters stable without any failure between the Si cathode and gate electrode in field emission for a long time.

전자선의 선량분포에 있어서 Field Shaping의 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Field Shaping on Dose Distribution of Electron Beams)

  • 강위생;조문준
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 1986
  • 전자선 치료시에 납판이나 저융점 합금이 조사면의 형태의 변형을 위하여 사용되고 있다. 콜리메이팅 장치와 마찬가지로 조사면 변형을 위한 물질도 전자선의 출력에 영향을 미친다. 저자들은 폴리스티렌 팬톰에 삽입된 Farmer형 전리함을 이용하여 Clinac-18의 전자선의 변형된 조사면에 대한 출력율을 측정하고 출력율에 영향을 미치는 요인들에 관해 분석했다. 전자선의 출력율은 전자선의 초기 에너지, 콜리메이팅 장치뿐만 아니라 조사면 크기에도 좌우되었다. 변형된 조사면에 대하여 잔자선의 에너지에 관계없이 X-선 콜리메이터와 전자선 어플리케이터의 조합이 고정되면 조사면의 크기 대 출력율은 A/P로 표시된 등가조사면의 크기에 따라 변하지만 조사면의 형태에 대해서는 무시할 수 있었다. 그러나 개조사면에 대한 출력율은 변형조사면의 출력율로부터 예상될 수 없고, 그것들만의 독립적인 관계를 가지고 있었다. 어플리케이터와 콜리메이터의 조합이 고정된 경우에 한해서 판자선의 변형조사면에 대한 출력율은 A/P로서 표시된 등가 조사면 방법에 의하여 구할 수 있다.

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Analysis of the THz Resonance Characteristics of H-shaped Metamaterials with Varying Width

  • Ryu, Han-Cheol
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2021
  • The resonance characteristics of H-shaped metamaterials, whose widths were varied while keeping the height constant, were investigated in the terahertz (THz) frequency range. The H-shaped metamaterials were numerically analyzed in two modes in which the polarization of the incident THz electric field was either parallel or perpendicular to the width of the H-shaped structure. The resonant frequency of the metamaterial changed stably in each mode, even if only the width of the H shape was changed. The resonant frequency of the metamaterial operating in the two modes increases without significant difference regardless of the polarization of the incident electromagnetic wave as the width of the H-shaped metamaterial increases. The electric field distribution and the surface current density induced in the metamaterial in the two modes were numerically analyzed by varying the structure ratio of the metamaterial. The numerical analysis clearly revealed the cause of the change in the resonance characteristics as the width of the H-shaped metamaterial changed. The efficacy of the numerical analysis was verified experimentally using the THz-TDS (time-domain spectroscopy) system. The experimental results are consistent with the simulations, clearly demonstrating the meaningfulness of the numerical analysis of the metamaterial. The analyzed resonance properties of the H-shaped metamaterial in the THz frequency range can be applied for designing THz-tunable metamaterials and improving the sensitivity of THz sensors.

유전체로 덮힌 임의 형태의 격자 구조의 산란 - TE 편파 (Scattering of arbitraril shaped gratings with dielectric cover - TE polarization)

  • 이철훈;조웅희조영기
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 1998
  • The Scattering of arbitrarily shaped gratings covered with dielectric slab is considered. The total field in each region is expressed in terms of incident field and scattered field by induced currents on the surface of the grating. Some numerical results is presented nd compared with previous ones in cases of several gratings.

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A Simulation and Property Analysis according to Electromagnetic Wave Absorber Shape

  • Kwon, Seok Hun;Hwang, Hyun Suk;Kang, Hyunil
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2018
  • The property of magnetic field and properties of EMW(Electro Magnetic Wave) absorption with multi-shaped EMW absorber was simulated. As a magnetic field having high density was showed at bottom of EMW absorber, simulation showed that overall EMW was absorbed at the bottom of multi-shaped absorber. The absorption properties of EMW according to thickness of absorber showed that it enhanced about 50-60 percent. Also, EMW absorption properties was checked with surface area of EMW absorber. A cylinder-shaped EMW absorber exhibited good property among multi-shaped EMW absorber based on these result.

스플라인형상 인발을 위한 중간패스 단면형상 설계 (Design of Intermediate Die for Spline Drawing)

  • 이태규;이재은;이상곤;김병민
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2008
  • The cross section shape of intermediate die is one of important parameters to obtain dimensional accuracy of final product in shaped drawing process. Until now it has been designed by the experience or trial and error of the expert. In this study, the cross section shape of intermediate die fur spline shape is determined by the electronic field analysis, shape factor method. The result of the electronic field analysis, shape factor method has been compared with that of the present method. The effects of cross section shape on the dimensional accuracy were investigated by using FE analysis. And then the multi-stage shaped drawing experiments were performed to verify the results of FE analysis. As a result, the cross section shape from the electronic field analysis had the good dimensional accuracy. The electronic field analysis can be used for the method to obtain the cross section shape of intermediate die in shaped drawing process.

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상계요소법에 의한 T형 단조 해석 (An Analysis of T-Shaped Forging by Upper-Bound Element Technique)

  • 배원병;김영호;박재우;곽태수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 1994
  • A new velocity formulation technique, which contains the advantage of UBET and the shape function of FEM, is proposed. In the proposed technique, a shape function is used to improve the unreasonableness of elemental partition and to solve the difficulty of velocity-field determination. In order to verify the effectiveness of this rechnique, T-shaped forging processes are simulated. The results are compared with these obtained by experimental measurements in T-shaped forging. In T-shaped forging, good agreements between theory and experiment are also confined.

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Detection of Opposite Magnetic Polarity in a Light Bridge : Its Emergence and Cancellation in association with LB Fan-shaped Jets

  • Lim, Eun-Kyung;Yang, Heesu;Yurchyshyn, Vasyl;Chae, Jongchul;Song, Donguk;Madjarska1, Maria S.
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.45.1-45.1
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    • 2020
  • Light bridges (LBs) are relatively bright structures that divide sunspot umbrae into two or more parts. Chromospheric LBs are known to be associated with various activities including fan-shaped jet-like ejections and brightenings. Although magnetic reconnection is frequently suggested to be responsible for such activities, not many studies presented firm evidence to support the scenario. We carry out magnetic field measurements and imaging spectroscopy of a LB where fan-shaped jet-like ejections occur with co-spatial brightenings at their footpoints. We study their fine photospheric structures and magnetic field changes using TiO images, Near-InfraRed Imaging Spectropolarimeter data, and Hα data taken by the 1.6 m Goode Solar Telescope. As a result, we detect magnetic flux emergence in the LB that is of opposite polarity to that of the sunspot. The new flux cancels with the pre-existing flux at a rate of 5.6×1018 Mx hr-1. Both recurrent jet-like ejections and their footpoint brightenings are initiated at the vicinity of the magnetic cancellation, and show apparent horizontal extension along the LB at a projected speed of 4.3 km s-1 to form the fan-shaped appearance. Based on these observations, we suggest that the fan-shaped ejections may have resulted due to slipping reconnection between the new flux emerging in the LB and the ambient sunspot field.

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