• 제목/요약/키워드: Shape-similarity

검색결과 418건 처리시간 0.024초

영역분할을 사용한 동영상 데이터 장면 분할 기법 (Video Data Scene Segmentation Method Using Region Segmentation)

  • 염성주;김우생
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제8B권5호
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    • pp.493-500
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    • 2001
  • 동영상 데이터의 장면 분할은 내용기반 분석을 위해 필요한 기초작업이다. 본 논문에서는 동영상의 매 프레임을 워터쉐드 알고리즘을 통해 객체 중심의 작은 영역들로 나누어 각 영역이 연속적인 프레임 상에서 계속 존재하는가를 파악하는 방법을 통해 장면을 구분하는 새로운 영역기반 장면 분할 기법을 제안한다. 이를 위해 각 영역들에 대한 형태와 공간상의 유사도를 측정해 영역들의 움직임 정도에 따라 동영상 데이터를 동적 구간과 정적 구간으로 나누고 인접한 구간간의 유사도에 따라 그룹화 하는 방법을 통해 장면 분할을 시도한다. 제안하는 기법은 객체들을 표현하는 각 영역을 비교 대상으로 삼기 때문에 명암 변화나 변화에도 오검출 하지 않으면서 효과적으로 장면을 구분해낼수 있는 장점을 갖는다.

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이동형 심전도 신호의 잡음 제거 및 유사도 평가 (Noise Reduction and Estimating the Similarity of Ambulatory ECG Signals)

  • 신승원;이정환;이강휘;김동준;김경섭
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.507-513
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we develope an ambulatory ECG acquisition system by implementing a patch-style and wireless electrode. To alleviate the inherent noisy characteristics of the mobile signal, we apply a matched filter and concurrently detect R-peak values. Moreover, the measure for resolving shape distance is computed to estimate the relative similarity between two ECG signals and to decide whether the abnormal characteristics in ECG exist or not.

수평 지반에 놓인 액체 저장용 막구조물 형상의 단면 체적에 따른 해석적 해 (Analytic Analysis of Liquid-Filled Membrane Container Resting on Horizontal Foundation with Given Cross-Sectional Volume)

  • 최윤락
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a liquid-filled long membrane container resting on a horizontal foundation is considered. All of the quantities are normalized to obtain similarity solutions. A system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations with undetermined boundary conditions is solved analytically. The integration of the curvature gives the solutions, which are expressed in terms of the elliptic integrals. A method for finding the shape and characteristic values is proposed for a given cross-sectional volume. The validity of these solutions is confirmed, and some results are shown for characteristic values and shapes.

균일 두께로 자성유체가 피막된 평면 벽 주의의 축대칭 정체 유동 (AXISYMMETRIC STAGNATION FLOW NEAR A PLANE WALL COATED WITH A MAGNETIC FLUID OF UNIFORM THICKNESS)

  • 고형종;김경훈;김세웅
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2007년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2007
  • A similarity solution of the Navier-Stokes equation for the axisymmetric stagnation flow near a plane wall coated with a magnetic fluid of uniform thickness is constructed. The shape functions representing the flow in two (magnetic and normal) fluid layer are determined from a third order boundary value problem, which is solved by the Runge-Kutta method with two shooting parameters. Features of the flow including streamline pattern and interface velocity are investigated for the varying values of density ratio, viscosity ratio, and Reynolds number. The results for the interface and wall shear stress, boundary layer and displacement thickness are also presented.

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비포장 노면의 가혹도 관리에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Severity Control of Unpaved Test Courses)

  • 양진생;구상화;이정환;강도경;이상호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2007
  • The vibration environment essentially companied by vehicle operation on the road is determined by the shape of road surface, which is called profile. In general, the profile and severity of unpaved road is an important issue in the reliability of durability test for vehicles. In order to maintain severity of unpaved road, it is necessary to develop profilometer system. We developed profilometer system which is composed of data processing computer, power unit, air compressor and sensors. This paper focuses on the severity management of unpaved test courses using neural networks. This paper presents the maintenance range for cross-country course in CPG(Chang-won Proving Ground) and the evaluation of similarity degree between unpaved roads.

Detent Force Analysis in Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor Considering Longitudinal End Effects

  • Li, Liyi;Ma, Mingna;Chan, C.C.
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a uniform analytical model by energy method and Fourier series expansion to analyze detent force in uneven magnetic field for permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PMLSM). The model reveals that detent force in long-primary type is mainly influenced by non-ideal distribution of permanent magnet magnetic motive force, while nounified air-gap permeance makes a great impact on detent force of short-primary type. Hence, magnetic field similarity of motor design techniques referring rotary counterpart are adopted. For long-primary type novel method of splitting edge magnets is proposed to reduce end effects force, and optimal widths of edge tooth in short-primary type also verify the effectiveness of magnetic field similarity. The experimental results validate finite element analysis results.

헬리컬 스프링의 자유진동 해석 (Free Vibration Analysis of Helical Springs)

  • 김월태;정명조;김현수;이영신
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.977-983
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    • 2003
  • Free vibration analysis of helical springs was performed by the use of the commercial finite element analysis program, ANSYS. The investigation of national frequency was focused on the effect of various parameters such as boundary conditions, spring indices, number of coil turns and helix angles which are considered to affect the free vibration of a spring. The finite element method was validated by comparison with the result of a previouosly published literature. The similarity of frequency trend was shown among three boundary conditions: clamped-clamped, free-free, simpliy supported-simply supported but there was no similarity in light of mode shapes among them. Several modes showed similar frequencies on and near the frequencies identified by the natural frequency formula of Wahl. Natural frequencies increased with spring indices and number of turns decreasing and with helix angles increasing. The results investigated by finiete element method were compared with the experemental result and theoretical result and showed a good agreement among them.

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치수효과를 고려한 횡류홴의 작동특성연구 (A Study on the Operational Characteristic with the Scale Effect of the Cross-Flow Fan)

  • 김형섭;김윤제
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2004년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.583-589
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    • 2004
  • One of noticeable features in the cross flow fan is that a working fluid passes through impeller blade twice without distinction between the inlet and exit angles. Also, it does produce higher circumferential velocity than other types of blade at the same flow rate in accordance with the application of the forward curved shape. However, a design theory for the cross-flow fan has not yet been formed owing to an eccentric vortex, which is the remarkable characteristics, occurred in a cross-flow fan. Furthermore, the eccentric vortex, which is difficult to control of the size and position, is the important cause of performance decrease. In this study, experiments are carried out to estimate the similarity of the cross-flow fan with various scales and rotational velocity changes. Pressure coefficients to flow coefficients with various scales of the cross-flow fan are plotted to research the application of the general similarity law of the turbomachinery in the cross-flow fan with Archimedes spital, which is the important factor haying an effect on it.

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Lipreading using The Fuzzy Degree of Simuliarity

  • Kurosu, Kenji;Furuya, Tadayoshi;Takeuchi, Shigeru;Soeda, Mitsuru
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1993년도 Fifth International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress 93
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    • pp.903-906
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    • 1993
  • Lipreading through visual processing techniques help provide some useful systems for the hearing impaired to learn communication assistance. This paper proposes a method to understand spoken words by using visual images taken by a camera with a video-digitizer. The image is processed to obtain the contours of lip, which is approximated into a hexagon. The pattern lists, consisting of lengths and angles of hexagon, are compared and computed to get the fuzzy similarity between two lists. By similarity matching, the mouth shape is recognized as the one which has the pronounced voice. Some experiments, exemplified by recognition of the Japanese vowels, are given to show feasibilities of this method.

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객체의 모양 변화를 이용한 동작 표현 및 검색 방법 (A Method of Describing and Retrieving Movement of an Object by Using the Shape Variation of an Object)

  • 최민석
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2022
  • 동영상의 내용 기반 검색에 있어 객체의 움직임에 대한 정보는 내용의 분류와 구분에 있어 중요하게 이용될 수 있다. 특히 사람의 동작을 분석하고 구분하는 것은 검색뿐 아니라 다양한 분야에 활용할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 객체의 움직임에 따라 변화하는 모양 정보를 이용하여 동작을 표현하고 구분하기 위해 제안된 모양 변화 기술자와 모양 시퀀스의 성능을 높이는 방법을 제안한다. 변화하는 객체의 모양 정보를 더 효율적으로 표현하기 위한 모양 기술자의 선택과 유사도 측정을 위해 사용되는 거리함수의 비교를 통하여 동작 정보의 표현 및 검색 효율을 높일 수 있도록 하였다. 실험을 통하여 제안된 방법이 기존의 방법에 비해 더 효율적으로 동작 정보를 표현하여 검색의 성능을 높일 수 있음을 보였다.