• 제목/요약/키워드: Shape Improvement

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부순모래의 입형 및 미립분 함유량 개선을 위한 기술 검토 (An Investigation for Improvement of Grain Shape and Very Fine Sand of Crushed Sand)

  • 김기훈;윤섭;이용성;윤기원;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2004년도 학술.기술논문발표회
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2004
  • Recently, with the wide shortage of natural sand resources, it has been increasingly used the crushed sand. rushed sand is made by the process of crushing the rocks artificially, which has different particle properties compared with that of natural sand. Because such different panicle properties of crushed sand results in an undesirable effects of concrete. improvement technology for crushed sand particle properties like grain shape and fine particle needed during the manufacturing process. In this paper, improvement technology of grain shape and fine particle is reported. According to test results, adequate investment for manufacturing facilities like impact crusher and abrasion test machine is required to meet the advanced grain shape and grading of crushed sand. Based on the investigation of test result, mixing of natural land and crushed sand with given proportion can achieve the improvement of grain shape. For improving excessive fine panicle contents. current manufacturing system also can enhance the existing technology for fine particle without additional investment. It can be concluded that adequate investment and research can improve the quality of crushed sand.

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굵은 골재 입형 개선이 고성능콘크리트의 충전특성에 미치는 영향 (Influence of the Improveal Grain Shape of Coarse Aggregates on Compactability of High Performance Concrete)

  • 이승한;김희중;정용욱
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2000
  • The influence of the improvement of grain shape of the coarse aggregate to the unit powder content of concrete and the fine aggregate ratio for the increase of the flowability and segregation resistance of high performance concrete was examined. According to the experimental results, flowability and compacting of concrete presents best states in the S/a which has the smallest 패야 ratio. The coarse aggregate after improvement of grain shape, that has changed from the 0.68 of spherical rate of disk shape to 0.73, led fine aggregate ratio to be down 6% (i.e from 47% to 41%). The improvement of grain shape of the coarse aggregate also led the lowest unit powder content to be down 60kg/㎥ (ie from 530kg/㎥ to 470kg/㎥). And approximate 10% of unit water content has been reduced as unit powder content was down. However, the compressive strength after the improvement of grain shape of the coarse aggregate decreased to 5% due to decrease of adhesiveness of the aggregate and cement paste.

고유동콘크리트의 충전특성에 미치는 골재 입형의 영향 (The Influence of the Aggregate Grain Shape on Compactability of High Flowing Concrete)

  • 이승한;정용욱;이원기
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 학회창립 10주년 기념 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.21.2-274
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    • 1999
  • This study aims to examine the influence of the unit powder content of concrete and the fine aggregate ration of high flowing concrete after the improvement of grain shape of the coarse aggregate. According to the experimental results, flowbility and compating of concrete presents the best states in the S/a which has the smallest void ratio. The coarse aggregate after improvement of grain shape has been changed from 0.68 circular ratio of disc shape to 0.73 circular shape. It lead to be down 6% of fine aggregate ratio (from 47% to 41%), which is satisfactory to compacting. Also, the improvement of grain shape of the coarse aggregate lead the lowest unit powder content to be down 60kg/㎥ from (530kg/㎥ to 470kg/㎥). And about 11% unit water content can be reduced as unit powder conent is down.

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타원형 디프 드로잉 공정의 성형성 향상에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Improvement of Formability for Elliptical Deep Drawing Process)

  • 박동환;박상봉;강성수
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2000
  • Recently, most of researches for sheet metal deep drawing process have been performed on the formability of axisymmetric shape, but there are not any concrete reports on the formability of non-axisymmetric shape. In addition, the conventional shape radius of the punch and die has been determined by trial-and-error using industrial experience and post processing test, and only approximate shape radius of the punch and die has been presented. In this study, the optimal shape radius of the punch and die in deep drawing process with biaxisymmetric blank shape is proposed. Through the deep drawing experiment, especially it is found that in order to obtain the optimal products, and improvement of formability can be researched by selection of such punch and die shape radius that gives an adequate thickness distribution in all processes.

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후판압연에서의 고정도 형상제어기술 (Precision Shape Control in Plate Rolling)

  • 서재형;정병완;홍헌호
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 제3회 압연심포지엄 논문집 압연기술의 미래개척 (Exploitation of Future Rolling Technologies)
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    • pp.452-456
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    • 1999
  • Newly constructed plate shape control system, using attached shape measuring instruments and work roll bender, was put in service in No. 2 Plate Mill, POSCO. Recently, customers demand the improvement of flatness and plate crown accuracy. Many competition Plate Mill introducted shape control system, for example, pair cross mill, work roll bender which includes shape measuring instrument and shape control mathematical models, and No. 2 Plate Mill, POSCO introducted work roll bender and shape measuring instruments. This report describes the properties of No. 2 Plate Mill shape control system and work roll bender.

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VLM-ST공정의 정밀도 향상을 위한 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Algorithms for Accuracy Improvement in Transfer-Type Variable Lamination Manufacturing Process using Expandable Polystrene Foam)

  • 최홍석;이상호;안동규;양동열;박두섭;채희창
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.212-221
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    • 2003
  • In order to reduce the lead-time and cost, the technology of rapid prototyping (RP) has been widely used. A new rapid prototyping process, transfer-type variable lamination manufacturing process by using expandable polystyrene foam (VLM-ST), has been developed to reduce building time, apparatus cost and additional post-processing. At the same time, VLM Slicer, the CAD/CAM software for VLM-ST has been developed. In this study, algorithms for accuracy improvement of VLM-ST, which include offset and overrun of a cutting path and generation of a reference shape are developed. Offset algorithm improves cutting accuracy, overrun algorithm enables the VLM-ST process to make a shape of sharp edge and reference shape generation algorithm adds additional shape which makes off-line lamination easier. In addition, proposed algorithms are applied to practical CAD models for verification.

기동특성 및 효율 향상을 위한 Single-Phase LSPM의 회전자 형상 설계 (Rotor Shape Design of Single Phase LSPM for Improvement of Start-up Characteristics and Efficiency)

  • 강민철;조광진;김규탁
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권1호
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the design of rotor shape was performed for improvement of start-up characteristics and efficiency in single-phase LSPM. In order to improve the start-up characteristics, shape of rotor aluminium cage bar was changed. Through arrangement of permanent magnets and installation of flux barriers, it was performed torque ripple reduction and efficiency improvement. Cogging torque and back-EMF is calculated by the no-load analysis, start-up time is calculated by the start-up state analysis, efficiency and torque ripple is calculated by steady state analysis. The characteristics of the motor were calculated through FEM.

고속 3차원 형상 측정 장치의 효율성 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Efficiency Improvement of a 3D Shape Measuring Apparatus With High Speed)

  • 박승규;이일근;이영훈
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 정현파 줄무의 패턴을 이용하여 고속이면서도 정밀하게 측정체 표면의 3차원 형상을 측정하는 시스템을 구성하였다. 또한 획득영상의 위상정보 부족 영역에대하여 효율적인 위상복원 방법을 사용하여 측정효율을 높이는 방법을 제안하였고 이를 실험적으로 확인하였다. 카메라의 측정각도와 측정체의 형상에 따라 카메라에 획득되는 영상에는 필연적으로 위상 정보가 부족한 영역이 존재하며 본 논문에서는 이 영역을 추출하고 가변 크기의 위상복원 창과 가변 비율을 갖는 정규화 방법을 사용하여 위상을 효과적으로 복원함으로써 시스템의 측정 효율을 높였다.

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고속영역에서 전류형상에 따른 스위치드 릴럭턴스 발전기의 효율 개선 (Efficiency Improvement of Switched Reluctance Generator According to Current Shape in the High Speed Region)

  • 안진우;안영주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 정격속도 이상의 고속 영역에서 운전되는 스위치드 릴럭턴스 발전기의 효율 개선에 대하여 기술한다. 전류 형상은 발전기 손실에 큰 영향을 미치기 때문에 전류 모양을 조정함으로서 시스템 효율이 개선될 수 있다. 풍력 또는 소수력 발전과 같이 속도 범위가 넓은 경우 정격속도 이상에서도 최적의 전류 형상을 얻을 수 있도록 스위칭각 조정 방법이 제시된다. 제시된 방법을 검증하기 위해 실험장치가 구성되고, 이론의 가능성이 시뮬레이션과 실험결과에 의해 검증된다.

공력 향상과 RCS 감소를 고려한 무인 전투기의 형상 최적설계 (SHAPE OPTIMIZATION OF UCAV FOR AERODYNAMIC PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT AND RADAR CROSS SECTION REDUCTION)

  • 조영민;최성임
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.56-68
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    • 2012
  • Nowadays, Unmanned Combat Air Vehicle(UCAV) has become an important aircraft system for the national defense. For its efficiency and survivability, shape optimization of UCAV is an essential part of its design process. In this paper, shape optimization of UCAV was processed for aerodynamic performance improvement and Radar Cross Section(RCS) reduction using Multi Objective Genetic Algorithm(MOGA). Lift and induced drag, friction drag, RCS were calculated using panel method, boundary layer theory, Physical Optics(PO) approximation respectively. In particular, calculation applied Radar Absorbing Material(RAM) was performed for the additional RCS reduction. Results are indicated that shape optimization is performed well for improving aerodynamic performance, reducing RCS. Further study will be performed with higher fidelity tools and consider other design segments including structure.