• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sexual Differences

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Effectiveness of PLISSIT Model Sexual Program on Female Sexual Function for Women with Gynecologic Cancer (PLISSIT 모형 부인암 여성 성기능 향상 프로그램의 효과)

  • Chun, Na-Mi
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.471-480
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Permission, Limited Information, Specific Suggestions, Intensive Therapy (PLISSIT) model sexual program on female sexual function for women with gynecologic cancer. Methods: The integrative 6-hr (two hours per session) program reflecting physical and psychosocial aspects of women's sexuality was developed based on Annon's PLISSIT model. Participants were 61 women with cervical, ovarian, or endometrial cancer. Of them, 29 were assigned to the experimental group and 32 to the control group. The women completed the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) including sexual desire, arousal, lubrication, orgasm, satisfaction, and pain. Independent t-test and repeated measured ANOVA were used to test the effectiveness of the program. Results: Significant group differences were found on FSFI sub-domain scores including sexual desire, arousal, lubrication, orgasm, and satisfaction but not pain. Significant time differences were found on all domains except for pain in the experimental group repeated measured ANOVA. Conclusion: The results indicate that the three-week PLISSIT model sexual program is effective in increasing sexual function for women with gynecologic cancer. Nurses may contribute to improving women's sexual function by utilizing the program. Strategies to relieve sexual pain need to be considered for greater effectiveness of the program.

Sexual Attitudes, Sexual Behaviors and Ego-Resilience of Girl's High School Students (일부 지역 여고생들의 성태도, 성행동 및 자아탄력성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ran;Hwang, Eun-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship among sexual attitudes, sexual behaviors and ego-resilience of girl's high school students. Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive study was conducted. The subjects were 284 students from 4 girl's high schools. Data were collected on September, 2010 by using a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using PASW/WIN 18.0 program. Results: Sexual attitude showed significant differences according to satisfaction level with school and teachers. Sexual behavior showed significant differences according to satisfaction level with teachers, smoking and alcohol drinking experiences. The ego-resilience of the subjects was significantly different in terms of satisfaction level with school and teachers. And there were significant correlations among sexual attitudes, sexual behaviors and ego-resilience respectively. Conclusions: These results suggest that the school life and teachers have important duties to manage sexual issues of the girl students. Therefore, it is needed to develop intervention program for the girl students to improve satisfaction level with school and teachers.

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Self-Efficacy and Sexual Autonomy among University Students (대학생의 자기효능감과 성적자율성)

  • Kim, Kyung-Won;Kang, Kyeong-Hwa;Jeong, Geum-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify correlation between sexual autonomy and self-efficacy and provide preliminary information for use in development of a sex education program for university students. Method: This study employed a descriptive research design. Data were collected from 357 university students. Subjects completed questionnaires on the following: demographics, sexual autonomy, and self-efficacy. Results: A total of 112 subjects (31.3.%) had experienced sexual intercourse and 126 subjects (35.3%) regarded it as an acceptable level of sexual behavior. The mean of sexual autonomy was 3.49 and significant differences were observed in gender, grade, department, and acceptable level of sexual behavior. The mean of self-efficacy was 4.08 and significant differences were observed in gender, department, and acceptable level of sexual behavior. In addition, significant correlation was observed between sexual autonomy and self-efficacy. Conclusion: Development of a sex education program for university students, which includes information on reinforcement of sexual autonomy and self-efficacy, is needed.

A Cognition and Experience of Sexual Violence of the High School Students (고등학생의 성폭력 경험과 인식1) /)

  • 신효식;이경주
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2003
  • The Purpose of this study is to investigate the cognition and experience of sexual violence and to Present the influential factors of the cognition of sexual violence. The subjects were 835 high school students living in Kwangiu and Chonnam. The data analysis used Mean. Standard Deviation, T-test. F-test. and Multiple Regression Analysis The major findings is as follows : 1 There are meaningful differences in the experience of sexual violence between male and female adolescents. 2. There are meaningful differences in the cognition of sexual violence in sex. sex-role attitude. experience of obscene materials and sex education. 3. The variables which affect cognition of sexual violence is sex-role attitude, sex and experience of obscene materials that were explained about 10%.

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The Advertising Effects of Fashion Sexual Appeal Advertising (패션 성적소구광고의 광고효과에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to examine if there are the differences in advertising effects among three fashion sexual advertisements in terms of sexual appeal levels(high/medium/low). Through three pre-tests, three stimuli were chosen for this study. Three hundred female college students in Seoul participated in this study. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, factor analysis, ANOVA analysis, and reliability test were used. The results were as follows: First, from the factor analysis on advertising attitudes, three factors such as emotional, behavioral, and cognitive factors were produced. Second, there were significant differences in three sexual appeal levels among three advertising attitude factors. Third, there was also a significant difference in three sexual appeal levels on brand attitude. Finally, there was not a significant difference in the sexual appeal levels on purchase intention. Based on these results, this study would provide significant and efficient fashion advertising strategies to fashion advertising marketers and advertisement creators as implications.

Relationship between Negative Sexual Experience and Psychiatric Symptoms in Patients with Depression or Anxiety Disorders by Gender and Type of Negative Sexual Experience (우울 및 불안장애 환자에서 성별 및 성경험 유형에 따른 부정적 성경험과 정신과적 증상 사이의 연관성)

  • Ji, Min-A;Jeong, Bo-Ram;Chae, Jeong-Ho
    • Anxiety and mood
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2019
  • Objective : This study aims to investigate the relationship between negative sexual experience and psychiatric symptoms by gender and compare the effects of sexual assault and unwanted sexual experiences on psychiatric symptoms in patients with depression or anxiety disorders. Methods : A total of 204 respondents who have had negative sexual experiences of outpatients diagnosed with depression or anxiety disorders were evaluated with AUDIT, PSS, STAI, BDI, and SSI. Independent samples t-test was performed to compare the psychiatric symptom scale scores between male and female and identify the difference of the psychiatric symptom scale scores between those who have had sexual assault and those who have had only unwanted sexual experience. Results : There was no difference in psychiatric symptom scale scores except for AUDIT between male and female in 204 patients with negative sexual experience. There was also no significant difference in AUDIT, PSS, and STAI scores between those who experienced sexual assault and those who experienced only unwanted sexual experiences. BDI and SSI scores are significant higher in those who experienced sexual assault than those who experienced only unwanted sexual experiences. Conclusion : This suggests that male and female may have similar levels of psychiatric symptoms after experiencing negative sexual experiences. Psychiatric symptoms caused by sexual assault may have differences from the psychiatric symptoms caused by unwanted sexual experience. Understanding the differences in psychiatric symptoms according to the type of negative sexual experience may helpful to direct the therapeutic plans.

A Study on the Sexual Dysfunction for Diabetic Women (당뇨여성의 성기능 장애 조사연구)

  • Jin, Dong-Sun;Park, Jee-Won
    • The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the sexual dysfunction of diabetic women in order to provide basic data contributed in nursing intervention. Method: A convenience sample consisted of 67 subjects with diabetes who attended outpatient department of 2 university hospitals. After verbal consent was obtained, subjects were asked to complete a questionnaire including BISF-W developed by Taylor et al. Data were collected from April 27 to May 22, 2006, and were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, oneway ANOVA using SPSS 12.0 program. Results: This study discovered that the degree of sexual dysfunction of women with diabetes was high, and in particular that most of the women with diabetes did not have satisfactory sex life because of lack of vaginal lubrication, lower sexual desire, lower orgasm, and sexual pain. The test of differences in sexual dysfunction according to demographic and disease-related characteristics revealed that significant differences existed only with regard to menopause and age. Conclusion: As the sexual function of women varies widely among individuals, we would like to emphasize the importance of sexual counseling and education programs to improve the quality of life of diabetic women to prevent or relieve their sexual dysfunction.

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Sexual Life and Life Satisfaction of Rural Elderly (어촌지역 노인들의 성생활과 삶의 만족도)

  • Lee, Inn-Sook;Kim, Hyang-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.158-170
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: To measure the sexual life and life satisfaction of the elderly in a rural sea village. Method: Data were collected from November 20, 2006 to January 10, 2007 through a personal. interview with 262 elderly registered at one primary health care post in Gyeongsangnam do using a questionnaire. Results: The mean life satisfaction score was each 20.9. Of the scores related to life satisfaction according to general characteristics, there were statistically significant differences in age(p=.003, p=.026), education level(p=.036), presence of spouse(p=.016), residence(p=.039), economic status(p=.000, p=.013), monthly spending(p=.000, p=.000), economic supporter(p=.001, p=.022), and perceived health condition(p=.005, p=.009). Of the scores related to life satisfaction according to sexual life characteristics, there were statistically significant differences in importance of sexual life(p=.000, p=.047), performance of sexual life(p=.018), frequency of sexual life(p=.006), satisfaction of sexual life(p=.002, p=.005), and sexual life of youth(p=.022, p=.000). Conclusion: We should investigate influencing factors on sexual life and life satisfaction of the elderly and include knowledge about sexual life of the elderly in health promotion programs for the elderly.

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Sexual Violence Awareness and Damages of Women in Hwaseong (화성시 여성주민의 성폭력 인식 및 피해경험에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Young Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.465-475
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to provide basic data regarding the safety of Hwaseong for women. Data regarding sexual violence awareness and damages were collected from 514 women aged 20 to 65 living in Hwaseong. The results were then compared with national survey data from the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family in 2010 and 2013. Hwaseong is a wide city composed of an urban and urban-rural complex. Data were analyzed to identify regional differences between urban and urban-rural complexes and educational differences between below college graduates and above university graduates. The ratios of awareness of sexual violence behavior, laws, and services were somewhat lower than the 2013 national research ratios. Second, women in the urban-rural complex showed a higher awareness of sexual violence behaviors and higher level of sexual violence myths. Third, the tendencies of sexual violence damages were similar to the 2013 national research. Fourth, women with higher education showed a higher level of sexual violence myths and a higher ratio of sexual violence damage.

The Effects of a CD-ROM Educational Program for Sexual Violence Prevention on Sexual Knowledge of Middle School Students (성희롱.성폭력 예방교육 CD-ROM이 중학생의 성폭력예방 지식에 미치는 효과)

  • Yom, Young-Hee;Lee, Kyu-Eun
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.499-508
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: This study analyzed the effects of a CD- ROM educational program for the prevention of sexual violence in relation to the sexual knowledge of middle school students. Method: A one group, pre-test-post-test design was used. The subjects of this study were 171 middle school students in Kangwon Province, Korea. The questionnaire included 34 items relating to overall sexual knowledge, and included questions on sexual violence. The collected data were analyzed using the mean, standard deviation and paired- t tests. Result: There were significant differences in the sexual knowledge by demographic characteristics between the pre- and post- tests. Of the 34 items, 20 showed significant differences in the sexual knowledge between the pre- and post- tests. Conclus ion: The overall level of sexual knowledge of the students increased after taking the CD- ROM educational program. Further testing will be required to determine the effects of the CD- ROM using a control group and random sampling.

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