• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.35-43
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• 2017

This study purposes to examine direct effects of the physical environments and indirect effects of the satisfaction with life on the settlement consciousness of the aged, using the raw data of 2015 Busan Social Survey. The 5,324 cases were selected from the raw data of those more than 65 years old. The results were as following: (1) When age, spouse with/without, diseases with/without, length of residence, and number of communicating persons were controlled, the satisfaction with housing, the number of cultural facilities, and public transportation availability affected directly on the settlement consciousness of the aged, but the levels of the satisfaction with the number of parks were not directly correlated with it. (2) The satisfaction with housing and public transportation affected indirectly on the settlement consciousness through the satisfaction with life. That is, the satisfaction with life had mediating effects on the two variables. (3) The satisfaction with parks did not affect directly on the settlement consciousness, but it affected on the settlement consciousness through the satisfaction with life. That is, the satisfaction with life shows the complete mediating effects on the settlement consciousness. These results imply that the physical environments such as housing, cultural facilities, public transportation affect on the aged's settlement consciousness so that they should be age-friendly.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.85-92
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• 2014

The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact on settlement consciousness from the physical change and community development accomplished by the regeneration of a park and green space in a deteriorated residential area. The case study was a park that altered the landscape of a ruined hill in Busan. Two field investigations were performed to determine the condition of before and after the making of the park. A survey was also conducted, the frequency and means were calculated, and multiple regression analysis was performed. The results show, first, the physical regeneration increased the vitality of the place and assisted in the improvement of the community, particularly in satisfaction and attachment to residence, and in the settlement consciousness. Second, the identity of the resident was improved by the regeneration, and they approved of the transformation of an abandoned space into a usable place. Third, the settlement consciousness was significantly reinforced by making the physical environment into valuable space and improving the image of the residential area.

• 산업진흥연구
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.93-100
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• 2023

본 연구는 2021년 강원도 사회조사 자료를 활용하여 주요 노동 인구의 노동환경 만족도가 정주의사에 미치는 영향과 주관적 고용안정성의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 노동환경 만족도는 근로소득 만족도, 노동여건 만족도, 지역생활 만족도 3가지 하위영역으로 구분하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 노동환경 만족도의 3가지 하위영역과 주관적 고용안정성은 정주의사와 모두 양의 상관관계가 나타났다. 그리고 각각의 노동환경 만족도의 3가지 하위영역이 정주의사에 영향을 미칠 때 주관적 고용안정성이 부분매개효과가 있음을 확인하였다. 본 연구결과를 통하여 노동환경 만족도와 주관적 고용안정성이 정주의사에 미치는 영향을 밝힘으로써 지방 인구유출 예방을 위한 실증적 자료를 제공한 데 그 의의가 있다.

• 소음진동
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.41-48
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• 2000

Evaluation model for damage consciousness was established through the survey of 2,210 residents' consciousness on aircraft noise near Taegu Airport. There were none who replied that the level of the aircraft noise was as los as it was quiet. 77(3.5%) people replied the noise was normal, and 2,133(95.5%) people said it was noisy. As to the period of time when the aircraft noise occurred, 51%, 97%, 86%, 0.6% of the residents pointed out the morning time, the day time, the evening time, and the night time, respectively. Because of aircraft noise, 73%, 88%, 70%, 77%, 78%, and 33% of the residents felt it disturbing indoor conversation, telephoning, watching TV or listening to the ratio, reading or meditating, working, sleeping, and studying, respectively. It was examined that the bad effects of aircraft noise on the health were severe : 43% of the resident said they experienced embarrassment. 52% astonishment, 66% absence of mind, 61% heart-beating. 77% headaches, 78% earache, and 93% displeasure. For the survey of the residents' damage consciousness about aircraft noise, the level of aircraft noise was set as an objective variable, and gender, age, occupation. Education, the type of house, the structure of windows, the consciousness of settlement in the district, and the period of residence were set as explanatory variables. And the quantification theory I was applied to the analysis. The most influencing factor of the damage consciousness on aircraft noise was the education, the second occupation, the third age, the forth the consciousness of settlement, the fifth the period of residence, the sixth gender, the seventh the type of house, and the least influencing factor among them was the structure of windows. These findings will be a useful guideline when the government seeks to set up policies which will help solve the resident's noise problems near Taegu Airport.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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• 제1호
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• pp.136-142
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• 2001

Beijing Chuan Di Xia can be traced back to Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is located beside the old post way in the west of Beijing. At present, there are more than seventy units of traditional courtyard houses of Ming and Qing Dynasties and the antique features of the surroundings still survive. The dwelling suited to the historical and regional context and the profound cultural values accumulations etc., have precious historic and cultural values. Associated with the investigation of Chuan Di Xia, the paper explores the site selection, the layout, the spatial constructiveness and the underlying consciousness of Chinese traditional dwellings, unveils the common philosophic basis of traditional dwellings and offers new though for sustainable human settlements.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제29권6호
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• pp.89-103
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• 2011

Citizen participation or resident participation is perceived as an effective way to correspond to the diverse urban problems, especially in the area of residential environment improvement projects and community activities. As the leading city of the Honam region and a core middle city leading the development of the southwestern region, Gwangju city is planning and under-developing new Housing Complexes and Urban Renewal Projects. The purpose of this study is to identify the perception of Gwangju citizens on resident participation in community activities to suggest diverse strategies for improving quality of citizen's life and making better living environment. For the research purpose, 1,380 questionnaires were distributed to the Gwangju citizens who live in 5 autonomous districts -Dong-gu, Seo-gu, Nam-gu, Buk-gu, and Gwangsan-gu- and 601 were used in data analysis. Although citizens in Dong-gu showed the lowest settlement consciousness, they required the highest level of need for resident self-help activities. Contrastingly, Seo-gu showed the highest level of settlement consciousness and the lowest need for resident self-help activities. Based on the results, high quality community facility should be provided to promote residential satisfaction and consciousness of residential participation and self-help activity must be improved. And also, diverse strategies for resident participation including development of resident education programs and search for regional resources should be covered in further research.

• 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.1-16
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• 2018

사람이 살아가는 거주공간은 시간의 흐름에 따라 변화하며, 도시의 발전과정을 통해 다양한 양상으로 발전하였다. 특히 근대적 도시계획이 본격적으로 적용되기 시작한 1900년대 이후 도시환경과 거주환경은 체계적 계획을 통해 발전해 왔다. 이와 같은 도시환경에서 거주하는 도시민의 삶의 만족도는 거주화경과 도시환경과의 상호 영향을 미칠 것 이라는 가정하에 본 연구를 수행하였으며, 연구의 방법론으로 서울시 거주민을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 분석은 SPSS 20.0 프로그램을 통해 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 주거환경과 도시환경의 관계 편의성, 안전성, 쾌적성으로 분류하여 유의한 관계를 갖고 있으며, 주거환경의 만족도는 정주의식의 만족도에 영향을 주는 유의한 결과를 보이는 것으로 분석되었다. 둘째, 주거환경이 도시환경 특성의 정주의식에 미치는 영향관계는 통계적으로 유의하며, 안전성과 쾌적성은 주거환경 만족에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 주며, 편의성은 유의한 영향을 주지 못하는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 셋째, 도시환경 특성 중 편의성은 정주의식에 직접적인 영향을 미치지 못하며 매개변수인 주거환경 만족을 통해서만 간접적으로 정주의식에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.59-66
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• 2010

The idyllic housing is dreamed by citizens today. The government has promoted the rural activation and satisfied citizen's needs about idyllic housing through the advanced rural village development project. Jecheon city aims to develop idyllic housing area in Baegun. This study investigated the resident' consciousness and actual conditions of idyllic housing in Baegun by field study. The aim of this study is to suggest data of idyllic housing policy by analysis idyllic housing of actual condition and resident' consciousness of demands. The idyllic housing of resident is aged sixty five or more from Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. Second, they want to be maintenance of life convenience facilities, improvement of traffic, necessity of medical institution. Third, it is necessity of variety program to solve conflicts between residents and immigrants and to make community of residents.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권10호
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• pp.4869-4876
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• 2012

본 연구는 지방중소도시의 규모이며, 도농통합시의 형태로 전통적인 농업기반지역사회에서 산업단지의 조성으로 외부인구의 유입요인을 갖고 있는 충남 서북부에 위치한 서산지역의 도시정주환경 개선을 목적으로 이루어 졌다. 본 연구는 서산의 도시발전이 도시의 외연적 팽창보다 지역 역사 문화의 정체성을 근저로 한 도시환경 정비와 개선에 있음을 인식하고 서산지역의 정체성을 되살려 이를 도시정주환경 개선에 반영하고자 하는 목적에서 수행되었다. 이를 위하여 도시 가꾸기, 도시 디자인, 살기 좋은 도시 만들기 등과 같은 도시의 최근 이슈를 살펴보고, 도시 가꾸기를 위한 효과적인 추진체계를 고찰하였다. 이와 함께 서산지역 주민의 도시정주환경에 관한 의식조사를 통하여 지역주민이 인식하고 있는 서산다움이라는 정체성을 찾아보고자 하였다. 또한 서산시청 전면의 도시공원 개선방안에 관한 도시환경개선 사례연구를 수행하여 이를 바탕으로 향후에 펼쳐질 서산의 도시정주환경 개선을 위한 향후 과제를 제안하고자 하였다.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.46-57
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• 2003

The Yangdong traditional historic village is a representative village having symbolic historic values and unique combinations of natural, cultural, and social characteristics of a Korean historic settlement environment, which has been protected by Cultural Asset Protection Law since 1984. Now, in spite of its potential diverse powers, national strategies concerning Yangdong village do not have satisfactory direction and results. In consideration of this notion, this paper is designed to find and to understand the current state of Yangdong village. This paper aims to analyze The changes in Yangdong village between 1994 and 2002, and through these comparisons, to diagnose and predict future aspects of Yangdong village. Primary data was collected by questionnaire investigation between 1994 and 2002. The living conditions, production, and consciousness of residents of Yangdong village are utilized as standards of analysis. The final analysis results can be summarized as follows: because of the Cultural Asset Protection Law, noticeable changes have occurred in Yangdong village over the last 8 years. These change are different from the ones occurring in general farm villages. Also, most issues related to the changes are interpreted as occurring as a result of the top-down approach, which disregards the opinions and wishes of residents. For this, introduction of renovation concept that emphasizes modernization of life and production space is urgently required. To this end, it is necessary that concern for the traditional historic village should diversity and expand, and not concentrate solely on the cultural properties and architecture-oriented historic elements.