• Title/Summary/Keyword: Servomechanism

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Integrated Design of Feed Drive Systems Using Discrete 2-D.O.F. Controllers (II) -Formulation and Synthesis of Integrated Design- (이산형 2자유도 제어기를 이용한 이송계의 통합설계 (II) -통합설계의 정식화와 해석-)

  • Kim, Min-Seok;Chung, Sung-Chong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.1038-1046
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    • 2004
  • In order to acquire high-speed and high-precision performances in servomechanisms, an integrated design method have been proposed. Based on strict mathematical modeling and analysis of system performance according to design and operating parameters, a nonlinear constrained optimization problem including the relevant subsystem parameters of the servomechanism is formulated. Optimum design results of mechanical and electrical parameters are obtained according to the design parameters specified by designers through the integrated design processes. Motors are optimally selected from the servo motor database. Both the geometric errors referring to Abbe offset and the contour errors are minimized while required constraints such as stability conditions and saturated conditions are satisfied. This design methodology both offers the improved possibility to evaluate and optimize the dynamic motion performance of the servomechanism and improves the quality of the design process to achieve the required performance for high-speed/precision servomechanisms.

A Study on the Position Control of an Electro-Hydraulic Servomechanism Using Variable Structure System (가변구조를 이용한 전기-유압서보계의 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • 허준영;권기수;하석홍;조겸래;이진걸
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes the application of the variable structure control(VSC) concept for the position control of an electro-hydraulic servomotor system. The basic philosopy of VSC is that the structure of the feedback control is altered as the state crosses discontinuity surfaces in the state space with the result that certain desirable properties are achieved. The switching of the control function yields total(or selective) invariance to system parameter variations and disturbances, and closed loop eigen value placement in time-varing and uncertain systems. The control scheme is derived, implemented and tested in the laboratory where analog controller have been used to control the representive servosystem. The control system schematics are given and simple results are shown for illustration. And the results of variable structure system for the electro-hydraulic servomotor were compared to that of the fixed structure system when load disturbance and system parameter variation exists.

Design of a Robust Turret-Gun Servo Controller Using LQG/LTR Method (LQG/LTR 방법을 이용한 강인한 터렛서보 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, In-Hwan;Kim, Jong-Hwa;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, the LQG/LTR design method is applied of the third order linear time invariant plant model which is the SISO turret-gun servo-mechanism. The dynamic characteristics and the performance of the LQG/LTR controller are analyzed by the computer simulation, and compared with those of PID controller which has been already applied to the turret servomechanism under the sane design specifications.

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A study on the position control of an electro-hydraulic servomechanism using variable structure system (가변구조를 이용한 전기-유압서어보계의 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • 허순영;권기수;하석훈;이진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 1988
  • This paper describes the application of the variable structure control(VSC) concept for the position control of electro-hydraulic servomtor system. The basic philosopy of VSC is that the structure of the feedback control is altered as the state crosses discontinuity surfaces in the state surface with the result that certain desirable properties are achieved. The switching of the control function yields total(or selective) invariance to system parameter variations and disturbances, and closed loop eigen value placement in time-varing and uncertain systems.

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The robust controller design for linear multivariable servo mechanism using switching dynamics (스위칭 동태방정식을 이용한 선형 다변수서보메카니즘에 대한 견고한 제어기 설계)

  • 박귀태;곽군평;김동식;최중경;주영중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents an approach for designing a linear multivariable servo mechanism for the case of constant and time varying disturbances. In this paper, we use an "observer-based" approach to consider the disturbance vector as states of the system and the resulting servomechanism design involves the design of an asymptotic observer which estimates both the actual plant states and the disturbance states. The design makes use of switching dynamics instead of switching logics to obtain the sliding mode and from the switching dynamics we can remove the undesirable chattering phenomena.phenomena.

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Angular Position Control of a Rotor with Electro-Rheological Clutch (전기 유변성 클러치를 이용한 회전관성체의 위치제어)

  • 고봉춘;심현해;김창호;김권희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 1998
  • ER clutch is a device using electro-rheological fluid which is one of so called intelligent materials. Power transmission behavior of an ER clutch can be controlled by electrical field applied tb the fluid. In this work, a new type of servomechanism is developed with two ER clutchs, driven by two electrical motors rotating in reverse directions. The concentric cylinder type ER clutch is operated by PID control. The system shows good angular position control characteristics with respect to sinusoidal and square inputs.

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Stabilization of elevation for gunner primary sight using variable structure control (가변구조제어에 의한 조준경 고각 안정화)

  • 김중완;이정규;김주상;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.643-647
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    • 1990
  • Gunner primary sight(GPS) stabilization system lays line of sight(LOS) to find out a target and transmits informations to the fire control system (FCS). In a moving vehicle, accuracy of LOS and FCS depends on the design of GPS and servomechanism system. The heavy vibration of vehicle on the severe off-road environment degenerates the stabilization capability of GPS. In this study, to stabilize of elevation for GPS using the variable structure control, we derived the dynamic equation of GPS system and designed the variable structure controller. Computer simulation results fulfilled the static and dynamic stability of GPS using the variable structure control.

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A Study on Current, Velocity, Position Gain Tuning Technique of Servo Position Controller using Simulation (시뮬레이션을 이용한 서보 위치제어기의 전류, 속도, 위치이득 동조기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ki-Woo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.634-640
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    • 2011
  • When a servo position controller of a robot or a driving units is composed of a PID controller, servomechanism which is modelled is composed of current, velocity and position control loops. After this model is simulated, the technique operating gain of each controller is suggested. The model consists of current, velocity and position controllers from the inside to the outside gradually. Also, to combine velocity and position controllers with 2 order system, simulation is performed after current controllers are composed, which are able for current loop to work ideally. If a current controller is treated with constant, it is possible for velocity and position controller to consist of controller into 2 order system. The technique is verified by applying T-company servo motor which is much more applied to current, velocity and position controller robots.

The Seek Control Design with Gain-Scheduling in Hard Disk Drives

  • Hwang, Eun-Ju;Hyun, Chang-Ho;Park, Mig-Non
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2011
  • The increased disk rotational velocity to improve the data transfer rate has raised up many serious problems in its servo control system which should control the position and velocity of a spot relative to a rotating disk. This paper proposes gain-scheduling-based track-seek control for single stage actuator of hard disk drives. Gain scheduling is a technique that can extend the validity of the linearization approach to a range of operating points and one of the most popular approaches to nonlinear control design. The proposed method schedules controller gains to improve the transient response and minimize overshoot during the functions of the read/write head positioning servomechanism for the seek control. The validity of the proposed method is demonstrated through stability analysis and simulation results.

A Study on Compensation Method for Variable Loads in Electro-Hydraulic Servomechanism Using Load Pressure feedback (부하압력 피이드백을 이용한 전기-유압 서어보계의 부하변동 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Kyum;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 1990
  • The characteristics of servo systems are desired to be independent for any unpredicted operational condition. The relation between input current and output flowrate of the servovalve is dependent on the load pressure and the idea of compensation using the load pressure feedback is fundamental theory in this paper. With this idea, this paper researches the performance improvement of hydraulic position control system. Static characteristics of compensated system is analyzed by means of analog computer simulation, digital computer simulation and experiment for nonlinear model and linearized model, respectively.

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