• Title/Summary/Keyword: Servo parameter

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A Study on the Sliding Mode Control of PMLSM using the Slate Observer (상태관측기에 의한 영구자석 선형동기전동기의 슬라이딩모드제어에 관한 연구)

  • 황영민;신동률;최거승;조윤현;우정인
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2002
  • According to the rapid growth of high speed and precise industry, the application of synchronous motor has been increased. In the application fields, these fast dynamic response is of prime importance. In particular, since the PMLSM(Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor) has characteristics of high speed, high thrust, it has been used in high-performance servo drive. From these reasons, it is recently used for high precise position control, and machine tool. In this paper, a study of the sliding mode with VSS (Variable Structure System) design for a PMLSM is presented. For fast and precise motion control of PMLSM, the compensation of disturbance and parameter variation is necessary. Hence we eliminate the reaching phase use of VSS that is changed to switching function and vector control using the state observer. And we proposed to sliding mode control algorithm so that realize fast response without overshoot, disturbance and parameter variation.

A Design of Adaptive Backstepping Controller for Improving Position Accuracy of Linear Motor-based Container Transportation System with Dynamic Friction (선형전동기기반 컨테이너 이송시스템의 위치정확도 향상을 위한 적응 Backstepping 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Seo, Jung-Hyun;Han, Geun-Jo;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.405-413
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    • 2006
  • In general mechanical servo systems, friction deteriorates the performance of controllers by its nonlinear characteristics. Especially, friction phenomenon causes steady-state tracking errors and limit cycles in position and velocity control systems, even though gains of controllers are tuned well in linear system model. Even if sensor is used higher accuracy level, it is difficult to improve tracking performance of the position to the same level with a general control method such as PID type. Therefore, many friction models were proposed and compensation methods have been researched actively. In this paper, we consider that the variation of mover's mass is various by loading and unloading. The normal force variation occurs by it an other parameters. Therefore, the proposed control system is composed of main position controller and a friction compensator. A parameter estimator for a nonlinear friction model is designed by adaptive control law and adaptive backstepping control method.

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A Design of Adaptive Backstepping Controller for Improving Position Accuracy of Linear Motor-based Container Transportation System with Dynamic Friction (선형전동기기반 컨테이너 이송시스템의 위치정확도 향상을 위한 적응 Backstepping 제어기 설계)

  • Seo, Jung-Hyun;Han, Geun-Jo;Lee, Kwon-Soon;Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.1 s.117
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2007
  • In general mechanical servo systems, friction deteriorates the performance of controllers by its nonlinear characteristics. Especially, friction phenomenon causes steady-state tracking errors and limit cycles in position and velocity control systems, even though gains of controllers are tuned well in linear system model. Even if sensor is used higher accuracy level, it is difficult to improve tracking performance of the position to the same level with a general control method such as PID type. Therefore, many friction models were proposed and compensation methods have been researched actively. In this paper, we consider that the variation of mover's mass is various by loading and unloading. The normal force variation occurs by it and other parameters. Therefore, the proposed control system is composed of main position controller and a friction compensator. A parameter estimator for a nonlinear friction model is designed by adaptive control law and adaptive backstepping control method.

Design of a Robust Controller of Robot Manipulators Using Vision System (비젼 시스템을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 강인 제어기 설계)

  • Lee Young Chan;Jie Min Seok;Baek Joong Hwan;Lee Kang Woong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a robust controller for robot manipulators with parametric uncertainties using feature-based visual servo control system. In order to improve trajectory error of the robot manipulators due to the parameter variation, integral action is included in the dynamic control of part in inner subroutine of the control system. This integral action also reduces feature error in the steady state. The stability analysis of the closed-loop system is shown by the Lyapunov method. The effectiveness of the proposed method is shown by simulation and experimental results on the 5 link robot manipulator with two degree of freedom.

A Study on the Robust Control of Horizontal-Shaft Magnetic Bearing System Considering Perturbation (불확실성을 고려한 횡축형 자기 베어링 시스템의 로버스트 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwa;Jung, Byung-Gun;Yang, Joo-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the magnetic bearings which have many advantages such as no noise, less mechanical friction are widely applied to the suspension of rotors on the rotary machineries. However, the magnetic bearing system is inherently unstable, nonlinear and MIMO(multi-input-multi-output) system as well. In this paper, we design a state feedback controller using linear matrix inequality(LMI) to the multi-objective synthesis, for the magnetic bearing system with integral type servo system. The design objectives include $H_{\infty}$ performance, asymptotic disturbance rejection, and time-domain constraints on the closed-loop pole location. The results of computer simulation show the validity of the designed controller.

Gain Scheduling in a 6-Axis Articulated Robot Based on LabVIEW (LabVIEW 기반 6축 수직다관절 로봇의 게인스케쥴링 구현 연구)

  • Kim, M.S.;Chung, W.J.;Kim, S.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.318-324
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    • 2014
  • Recent years have witnessed a growing demand for a wide variety of high-performance industrial robots. In this paper, for accurate gain tuning of a 6-axis articulated industrial robot with reduced noise, a program routine for a dynamic signal analyzer (DSA) using the frequency response method will be programmed using $LabVIEW^{(R)}$. Then, robot transfer functions can be obtained experimentally using the frequency response method with the DSA program. Data from the robot transfer functions are transformed into Bode plots, based on which an optimal gain tuning will be executed. Gain tuning can enhance the response quality of the output signal for a given input signal during real-time control of the robot. The effectiveness of our proposed technique will be verified by implementation with a (lab-manufactured) 6-axis articulated industrial robot (hereinafter called "RS2") and comparison with the zero position gain tuning, as well as other positions.

3-axis Moving Magnet Type Actuator (가동 자석형 3 축 구동 엑츄에이터)

  • Hur, Young-Jun;Song, Myeong-Gyu;Park, No-Cheol;Yoo, Jeong-Hoon;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1033-1036
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    • 2007
  • The optical disc drive has used a high NA objective lens and a shorter wavelength laser diode for high recording density. But high NA and shorter wavelength cause several margins to become short. Focusing and tracking servo has to be more accurate and active tilt compensation mechanism is also needed for coma aberration compensation. In this paper, we proposed 3-axis moving magnet type actuator. For 3-DOF motion, moving coil actuator has to equip 6 wires for supplying 3 independent signals. However, moving magnet type actuator doesn't need to change the configuration of wires because coils are in stator. So, we added tilting mechanism to 2-axis moving magnet actuator which is designed in previous research. Addition of the tilting mechanism cuts down the focusing sensitivity. So, maximization the tilting sensitivity and securing the focusing sensitivity are objectivities of this research. DOE (design of experiments) procedures of electromagnetic circuit are performed for parameter study and the optimization is also performed to maximize the tilt sensitivity. And then the final design is suggested and its performance is verified by FE simulation.

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Nonlinear Backstepping Control of SynRM Drive Systems Using Reformed Recurrent Hermite Polynomial Neural Networks with Adaptive Law and Error Estimated Law

  • Ting, Jung-Chu;Chen, Der-Fa
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1380-1397
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    • 2018
  • The synchronous reluctance motor (SynRM) servo-drive system has highly nonlinear uncertainties owing to a convex construction effect. It is difficult for the linear control method to achieve good performance for the SynRM drive system. The nonlinear backstepping control system using upper bound with switching function is proposed to inhibit uncertainty action for controlling the SynRM drive system. However, this method uses a large upper bound with a switching function, which results in a large chattering. In order to reduce this chattering, a nonlinear backstepping control system using an adaptive law is proposed to estimate the lumped uncertainty. Since this method uses an adaptive law, it cannot achiever satisfactory performance. Therefore, a nonlinear backstepping control system using a reformed recurrent Hermite polynomial neural network with an adaptive law and an error estimated law is proposed to estimate the lumped uncertainty and to compensate the estimated error in order to enhance the robustness of the SynRM drive system. Further, the reformed recurrent Hermite polynomial neural network with two learning rates is derived according to an increment type Lyapunov function to speed-up the parameter convergence. Finally, some experimental results and a comparative analysis are presented to verify that the proposed control system has better control performance for controlling SynRM drive systems.

The Characteristic of Control Response of BLDC using a Fuzzy PI Controller (퍼지 PI 제어기를 사용한 BLDC 제어 응답특성)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ho;Kim, Jae-Moon;Kim, Duk-Heon;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.10
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    • pp.1978-1983
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    • 2011
  • BLDC motor is used in a wide variety of industrial and servo applications. Its features and advantages mainly consist in high value of torque/inertia ratio, high efficiency with speed range and high dynamic performance. This paper deals with the speed control of a trapezoidal type brushless DC motor using Fuzzy PI controller. The conventional PI controller has been widely used in industrial applications. If we select a optimal PI control gain, the PI controller shows very good control performance. But it is very difficult to find the optimal PI control gain. Fuzzy control does not need any model of plant and is basically adaptive and gives robust performance for plant parameter variation. Therefore the combinations of conventional PI controller and fuzzy controller seem to be very effective. This paper deals with PI controller with 4-rule based fuzzy controller. The proposed fuzzy PI controller increases the control performance of the conventional PI controller. Simulation and experimental results show that fuzzy PI controller has a good robustness regarding the improper tuned PI controller.

A Study on Kinematics and Dynamics Analysis of Vertical Articulated Robot with 6 axies for Forging Process Automation in High Temperatures Environments (고온 환경 단조 공정자동화를 위한 6축 수직다관절 로봇의 기구학 및 동특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Sang-Young;Kim, Min-Seong;Koo, Young-Mok;Won, Jong-Beom;Kang, Jeong-Seok;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2016
  • In general, articulated robot control technology is limited to the design of robot arm control systems considering each joint of the robot joint as a simple servomechanism. This method describes the varying dynamics of a manipulator inadequately because it neglects the motion and configuration of the whole arm mechanism. The changes of the parameters in the controlled system are significant enough to render conventional feedback control strategies ineffective. This basic control system enables a manipulator to perform simple positioning tasks such as in the pock and place operation. However, joint controllers are severely limited in precise tracking of fast trajectories and sustaining desirable dynamic performance for variations of payload and parameter uncertainties. In many servo control applications the linear control scheme proposes unsatisfactory, therefore, a need for nonlinear techniques that increasing. for Forging process automation.