• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.148-153
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• 2010

Nowadays, customers have increasing needs, so more and more enterprises are selling their products with additional services and or contents. The emergence of service added to the product leads to the emergence of the Product-Service Systems(PSS). Many researches related to PSS are mainly concerned with general PSS and PSS modeling, which can not readily assist manufactures of consumer products to implement and realize PSS solution. We have wondered whether customers can distinguish service functions from product functions. Through the case studies on Apple and Nintendo and the survey on the representative 5 IT products, we propose the design factors of products and services for PSS.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권12호
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• pp.440-451
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• 2019

미래사회는 점차 도시화되고 있으며 이에 따라 전 세계적으로 자원 및 인프라 부족, 교통 혼잡, 에너지 부족 등 각종 도시문제가 점차 심화될 것으로 전망되고 있다. 이에 대한 해결책으로 도시에 신기술을 접목하여 각종 도시문제를 해결하고 삶의 질을 개선할 수 있는 도시모델, 도시 인프라 활용을 통한 저비용으로 도시 문제를 해결하는 스마트시티 접근 방식이 주목받고 있다. 스마트시티는 정보통신기술(Information and Communication Technologies, ICTs)을 이용하여 언제 어디서나 다양한 디바이스를 통해 이용자가 원하는 서비스를 제공하는 미래 첨단 도시를 뜻한다. 이용자가 원하는 스마트시티 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 무엇보다 사용자 중심의 디자인 개념이 기반되어야 한다. 디자인 및 개발 프로세스를 위해서는 이와 관련된 모든 사람의 의견과 요구를 바탕으로 이루어져야하며, 모든 단계에서 사용자, 설계자 및 이해 관계자를 포함한 모든 사용자 정보와 피드백을 이상적으로 반영할 필요가 있다. 참여적 설계 접근법은 실제 사용자를 더 잘 이해하고 참여시키려는 시도로 볼 수 있으며, 보다 적절하고 사용자 친화적인 스마트시티 서비스를 만드는 데 필수적이며 중요하다. 본 연구는 사용자 중심 디자인 관점의 스마트시티 서비스 개발의 중요성을 인지하고, 스마트시티 서비스 개발을 위한 디자인씽킹과 서비스디자인 프로세스에 관한 방법론을 고찰하였다. 스마트시티 서비스 디자인을 위한 사용자 중심 디자인 개념을 설계하고, 이를 기반으로 개발된 서비스 디자인 사례를 통해 활용성을 검증하였다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.156-163
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• 2009

Retail space itself could be one of the marketing strategies, through creating space, and communicating brand identity. Especially for innovative products, such as mobile technology products, store is not just to sell products but to provide experiences so that users can fudge usefulness of products and reduce uncertainties to adopt the products. The purpose of this study is to investigate how environmental features and physical artifacts contribute to promote experiences of innovative products in stores and how physical environment help to establish brand identity. For this study, site visits, observation, and literature review were conducted. For case studies, three retail spaces (Apple, Iriver, Sony) and one service space(TTL) were selected. Compared to the service space, three retail spaces have more transparent and open store front design characteristics. For the experiences of shoppers, products displayed in a radial shape, round shape, column shape, and around peripherals of the stores. A service oriented space, TTL zone is differentiated from three retail spaces in terms of layout, store front design, and experience areas. Compared to the traditional stores selling innovative products, the case stores showed more warm atmosphere using various shape, wood materials, lighting fixtures and furniture.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.217-229
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• 2009

Manufacturers have recently faced such problems like limitation of product differentiation, product commoditization and increased service request level from customers, Some manufacturers have responded the problems by introducing new business model, 'product and service integrated offering', which integrate product and its services as a bundled package, This article introduces innovative 7 cases of 'product and service integrated offering', and provides case analyses : types, methods, purposes, and risks of integration, The result of analysis, 4 strategic directions for product and service integration offering, could help manufacturers to adopt and build their model successfully, Further research topics are field survey with meaningful sample size including Business-to-Consumer and finding new causal relationships among variables like characteristics of industry, product, Integration, interaction between provider and customer, A development of design methodology on how to plan and develope a sound product service integration is the second next step for the research.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.628-633
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• 2013

Knowledge-based Service Industry is an industry that creates added value through the production, processing, and use of knowledge. Comparing to other service industries, it is innovation-oriented business endeavors having the characteristics that exert the great influences on other fields. Meanwhile, however, research efforts thereof are yet insignificant. In this study, we analyzed the innovation performance of architectural design office which creates knowledge services, having raised the necessity of innovation of the design office. The innovation performance were classified according to the extent of efficiency of the architectural design office making use of DEA-Tier analysis, and, for those architectural design offices that showed significant differences in efficiency, we presented the case studies of the firms that were substantial benchmarking targets from short, medium, and long-term perspectives.

• 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산구조공학회 2007년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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• pp.182-187
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• 2007

A case study is a beforehand research to develope 3D architectural design guide line for building and construction. For this case study, the research investigates several cases around world such as Building Information Modeling Guide Series of U.S. GSA(General Service Administration), BIM/IFC User Guide of IAI Germany, IDM(Information Delivery Manual) of IAI Norway, CORENet of Singapore the Ministry of National Development with Building and Construction Authority, and Helsinki University of Technology Auditorium Hall 600(HUT-600) of IAI Finland. The common thing of each case is using IFC for sharing information and interoperability in the life cycle of building. Through the case study, it shows the way how the 3D architectural design guide adapted in Korean situation.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.3-13
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• 2015

For last decades, the interests and efforts to enhance healthcare facility users' experience is focused on improving facility environments for healing (Delvin, 2003) and servicescapes in order to meet the users' needs (Becker, 2008; Seunghee, 2011). In the emerging experience economy, customer want experiences and they're willing to pay for the experiences and memories not goods. (Pine, J. & Gillmore, J., 1999). It is important to identify what supports customer experiences and how they perceive the experiences in healthcare environments and it will provide important information for healthcare planners, managers, architects, and interior designers. This study examines the service user experience design elements from a User Experiences design perspective. It focuses on healthcare facilities as user experience elements and build up a conceptual framework that outlines service user experience design elements in healthcare facilities. Literature review and case studies were conducted to build the service user experience design elements according to affordance theory. Findings from this study shows that service user experience design elements were introduced and newly developed which can be categorized into three factors; 1) Functional experiences in the physical environments (safety, accessibility, self-directiveness), 2) emotional expression and cognitive experiences (identifiability/clarity, natural features/pleasant environment, aesthetic elements/playful space, media richness), 3) social relational experiences(closeness, privacy, communication with staff, integrated system). These service user experience design elements will help healthcare facility designers to understand what customer experiences, how they increase the satisfaction, and how they improve facilities for modeling the industry's best practices.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.335-341
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• 2018

본 연구는 정부 정보나 공공데이터의 활용과 국민이 체감할 수 있는 서비스를 제공하기 위해 수요자 중심의 서비스 디자인을 활용해 정책 서비스 개발을 혁신하고자 하였다. 2015년 대구지역 동북지방통계청이 운영한 국민디자인단의 사례는 통계청이 보유하고 있는 GIS공간정보에 대한 데이터마이닝과 카드사의 실시간 결제정보를 활용해 예비창업자들을 위한 '창업 의사결정 지원'서비스를 제안하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 서비스디자인의 프로세스와 방법론을 채택하였고, 다양한 이해 관계자의 참여를 통해 이루어졌다. 본 연구를 통해 서비스디자인을 기반으로 한 국민디자인단 활동은 정부 정보 공개에 기반 한 공공서비스를 혁신하는데 유효함을 시사한다. 또한, 정부가 정보나 공공데이터를 국민에게 유용한 형태로 공개하거나 개방하고자 할 때 고려할 수 있는 접근 방법으로서 가치 있는 연구로 사료된다.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.151-161
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• 2011

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of a case management program on range of motion, pain, depression and self efficacy in community-dwelling older women with knee arthritis. Methods: The research design was one-group pre and post-test design with 40 participants with knee arthritis who agreed to participate in the 12-week case management program. Data were collected four times, before and after 4, 8 and 12 weeks. Results: Repeated measures ANOVA revealed significant differences between before and after the service in range of motion, pain, depression and self efficacy. Significant improvements from the baseline to 4 weeks after the service were observed in the measurements of range of motion, pain, depression and self efficacy. There were no significant differences in range of motion, pain and depression between 4 and 12 weeks after the services. Conclusion: This study represents the first effort showing that a case management program can have positive outcomes on range of motion, pain, depression and self efficacy for older women with knee arthritis. More research using a control group pre-post test design considering time lapse is needed in order to examine more accurately the effects of case management programs for knee arthritis.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.57-70
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• 2006

Location Based Service (LBS) provides high-value added service to users and various works about IBS have been actively performed. The core technology or LBS is positioning of the users. In the field of positioning, outdoor positioning and indoor positioning are developed separately. We are proposing a design of an outdoor-indoor positioning system, implementing a prototype of the system, and verifying the usefulness of the system through experiments. Our experimental results shows that the average error of our system is 4.8 m in the case of out-door positioning and it is 3.3 m in the case of in-door positioning.