• Title/Summary/Keyword: Series transformer

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Development of High-voltage Semiconductor Switch for Command Charging (지령충전을 위한 고전압 반도체 스위치 개발)

  • Park, S.S.;Lee, K.T.;Kim, S.H.;Park, S.W.;Nam, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2189-2191
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    • 1999
  • To improve the reliability of the klystron-modulator systems, the stable operations of the thyratron an important factor of the system are required. The thyratron always has a possibility of self-fire according to the conditions of the applied high voltage and this induces the system fault. Therefore a command charging method was introduced to reduce the applied tim8 of the high voltage into the thyratron. The high voltage switch used in the command charging method is the SCR (1.6 kV, 50A) and consists of 10 SCRs in series to discharge 10 kV. A pulse transformer was used to apply the trigger pulse. The objectives of this research are the fabrication of the semiconductor switch and the study of the experimental result of the operation characteristics of the high voltage semiconductor switch.

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A analysis result on the PT ferroresonance at 154 kV GIS substation (154 kV GIS의 PT 철공진 소손사례와 원인규명)

  • Woo, J.W.;Shim, E.B.;Kim, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2076-2079
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the analysis results on the PT ferroresonance at 154 kV GIS (gas Insulated substation by EMTP (Electro-magnetic Transient Program). We had simulated the PT ferroresonance between a potential transformer(PT) and an open circuit breaker's grading capacitance. The ferroresonance leads to very large power frequency overvoltages on PT bus and subsequent insulation failure. The large power can be supplied to the PT by the high voltage on the opened circuit due to the grading capacitance and equivalent capacitance of the buses during the ferroresonance. The damping circuit connected on the secondary winding were considered in the model. The actual countermeasure include a saturable inductor and a resistor series-mounted, but the 2 ohms of damping resistance was used in the computational model.

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Control of The D-STATCON Using Multilevel Voltage Source Inverters (MULTILEVEL 전압형 인버터들을 사용한 D-STATCON의 제어)

  • Min, Wan-Ki;Min, Jun-Ki;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.1925-1927
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    • 1998
  • D-STATCON using the multilevel voltage source inverters is presented for voltage regulation and reactive power compensation in distribution system. This cascade M-level inverter consists of (M-1)/2 single phase full bridge inverter(FBI). This multilevel inverter is a natural fit to the flexible ac transmission systems(FACTS) including STATCON, SVC, series compensation and phase shifting, It can solve the problems of conventional transformer-based multipulse inverters and multilevel diode-clamped inverters. From the simulation results, the superiority of D-STATCON with cascade multilevel inverter is shown for high power application.

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Implementation of Voltage Sag/Swell Compensator Using Direct Power Conversion Method (직접전력변환 방식을 이용한 전압 sag/swell 보상기의 구현)

  • Cha, Han-Ju;Lee, Dae-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1014-1015
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new single phase voltage sag/swell compensator using direct power conversion is introduced. A new compensator consists of input/output filter, series transformer and direct at-ac converter, which is a single-phase back-to-back PWM converter without dc-link capacitors. Advantages of the proposed compensator include: simple power circuit by eliminating dc-link electrolytic capacitors and thereby, improved reliability and increased life time of the entire compensator; simple PWM strategy to compensate voltage sag/swell at the same time and reduced switching losses in the ac-ac converter. Further, the proposed scheme is able to adopt simple switch commutation method without requiring complex four-step commutation method commonly required in the direct power conversion. Simulation results are shown to demonstrate the advantages of the new compensator and PWM strategy.

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Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Multi-bridge PWM Inverter SSSC (다중브리지 PWM 인버터로 구성된 SSSC의 동특성 분석)

  • 한병문;박덕희;김성남
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.296-302
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a SSSC based on multi-bridge inverters. The dynamic characteristic of the proposed SSSC was analyzed by EMTP simulation and a scaled hardware model, assuming that the SSSC is inserted in the transmission line of the one-machine-infinite-bus power system. The proposed SSSC has 6 multi-bridge inverters per phase, which generates 13 pulses for each half period of power frequency. The proposed SSSC generates a quasi-sinusoidal output voltage by 90 degree phase shift to the line current. The proposed SSSC does not require the coupling transformer for voltage injection, and has a flexibility in operation voltage by increasing the number of series connection.

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Frequency Sensitivity Analysis of Nonsinusoidal Input Voltage in Steady State (정상상태에서의 비정현적 입력전압의 주파수 민감도 해석)

  • Choi, Myung-Jun;Lee, Se-Hee;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Park, Il-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.124-126
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    • 1997
  • A number of electromagnetic devices periodically driven by solid-state switches have been analyzed with time-stepping finite element method, which requires much time to reach a steady state. The sensitivity analysis which have been used for the shape design is employed for an efficient calculation of linear magnetodynamics with nonsinusoidal driving sources. The high-order frequency sensitivity from the harmonic finite element formulation is used along with Fourier transform and Taylor series expansion. The algorithm is validated through a numerical example of a single-phase transformer driven by a trapezoidal voltage source.

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Novel Compact Current Type Pulse Power Generator

  • Min, B.D.;Kim, J.H.;Pavlov, E.;Yoo, D.W.;Rim, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.529-531
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a compact pulse generator fur NOx removal application for diesel automotive. The rising time is important factor to increase NOx removal efficiency in pulsed corona discharge method. Manufacturing cost and compactness of the pulse power generator should be satisfied for automotive application. The proposed pulse power uses a low voltage thyristor, a pulse transformer with the function of saturated magnetic switch, and series connected general diodes as opening switch to satisfy that requirements. With 200 resistor load, the experiment results show that the output voltage is 21kV, the rising time is about 21ns, and the pulse width (FWHM) is about 42ns.

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A Study on the Tapered Balun for the UWB UHF Coupler

  • Park, Jae-Gu;Yi, Sang-Hwa;Kim, Kwang-Hwa;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.3C no.6
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    • pp.236-240
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    • 2003
  • The UWB UHF coupler for GIS PD detection requires a balun (balance to unbalance transformer) to show its inherent UWB characteristics. In order to reduce the size of the balun and to make it practical in the conventional GIS, a novel tapered coaxial balun with a dielectric was proposed for the UWB UHF coupler. The performance of the proposed balun was verified through a series of simulations, measurements and experiments. As a result, both the conventional balun and the proposed balun, which has a length equal to one third of that of the conventional balun, demonstrated good S11 characteristics, whereas the efficiency of the proposed balun increased as much as about 30% in comparison to the conventional one.

Analysis of the Current-Fed DC-DC Converter with Energy-Storage Reactor Feeding the Input (전원에 에너지가 회생되는 전류형 DC-DC 콘버어터의 해석)

  • ;原田耕介
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 1983
  • The current-fed DC-DC converter has only one energy storage reactor in series with the input for any number of outputs and is insensitive to transformer volt-second unbalance. It is considered that these properties of the converter are considerable advantages over other maltiple-output circuits. The steady-state and dynamic characteristic and stability for the current-fed DC-DC con-verter are analyzed in detail. The analysis is carried out by the state-space averaging method for the operation with the duty ratio less than 50% and is confirmed by the experiment. From the evaluation of stability it is identified that the stability of this converter is excellent as compared with that of the conventional buck type converter.

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Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel Inverter for High Precision and Linear Control of the Rate of Ozone Yielding

  • Park, Sung-Jun;Kang, Feel-Soon
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.321-329
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    • 2013
  • A multilevel inverter employing a cascade transformer is proposed for a silent-discharge-tube ozone generating system. The proposed inverter consists of four full-bridge inverters and fourteen transformers which have a series-connected secondary. It can accurately control the amplitude of the output voltage; hereby, it improves a linear characteristic of the rate of ozone yielding. The power regulation characteristics and operational principle of the proposed system are explained from a practical point of view. High precision ozone generating performance of the proposed multilevel inverter is verified by computer-aided simulations and experiment results.