• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sequential Design of Experiment

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Sequential Design of Experiment Based Topology Optimization (순차적 실험계획법을 이용한 위상 최적 설계)

  • Song, Chi-Oh;Park, Soon-Ok;Yoo, Jeong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2007
  • Topology optimization methods are classified into two methods such as the density method and the homogenization method. Those methods need to consider relationships between the material property and the density of each element in a design domain, the relaxation of the design space, etc. However, it is hard to apply on some cases due to the complexity to compose the design objective and its sensitivity analysis. In this paper, a modified topology optimization is proposed to assist designers who do not have mathematical or theoretical background of the topology optimization. In this study, optimal topology of structures can be achieved by the sequential design of experiment (DOE) and the sensitivity analysis. We conducted the DOE with an orthogonal array and the sensitivity analysis of design variables to determine sensitive variables used for connectivity between elements. The modified topology optimization method has advantages such as freedom from penalizing intermediate values and easy application with basic DOE concept.

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Sequential Approximate Optimization Using Kriging Metamodels (크리깅 모델을 이용한 순차적 근사최적화)

  • Shin Yongshik;Lee Yongbin;Ryu Je-Seon;Choi Dong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.9 s.240
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    • pp.1199-1208
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, it is performed actively to optimize by using an approximate model. This is called the approximate optimization. In addition, the sequential approximate optimization (SAO) is the repetitive method to find an optimum by considering the convergence of an approximate optimum. In some recent studies, it is proposed to increase the fidelity of approximate models by applying the sequential sampling. However, because the accuracy and efficiency of an approximate model is directly connected with the design area and the termination criteria are not clear, sequential sampling method has the disadvantages that could support an unreasonable approximate optimum. In this study, the SAO is executed by using trust region, Kriging model and Optimal Latin Hypercube design (OLHD). Trust region is used to guarantee the convergence and Kriging model and OLHD are suitable for computer experiment. finally, this SAO method is applied to various optimization problems of highly nonlinear mathematical functions. As a result, each approximate optimum is acquired and the accuracy and efficiency of this method is verified by comparing with the result by established method.

Regression analysis and recursive identification of the regression model with unknown operational parameter variables, and its application to sequential design

  • Huang, Zhaoqing;Yang, Shiqiong;Sagara, Setsuo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.1204-1209
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    • 1990
  • This paper offers the theory and method for regression analysis of the regression model with operational parameter variables based on the fundamentals of mathematical statistics. Regression coefficients are usually constants related to the problem of regression analysis. This paper considers that regression coefficients are not constants but the functions of some operational parameter variables. This is a kind of method of two-step fitting regression model. The second part of this paper considers the experimental step numbers as recursive variables, the recursive identification with unknown operational parameter variables, which includes two recursive variables, is deduced. Then the optimization and the recursive identification are combined to obtain the sequential experiment optimum design with operational parameter variables. This paper also offers a fast recursive algorithm for a large number of sequential experiments.

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Weight Function-based Sequential Maximin Distance Design to Enhance Accuracy and Robustness of Surrogate Model (대체모델의 정확성 및 강건성 향상을 위한 가중함수 기반 순차 최소거리최대화계획)

  • Jang, Junyong;Cho, Su-Gil;Lee, Tae Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2015
  • In order to efficiently optimize the problem involving complex computer codes or computationally expensive simulation, surrogate models are widely used. Because their accuracy significantly depends on sample points, many experimental designs have been proposed. One approach is the sequential design of experiments that consider existing information of responses. In earlier research, the correlation coefficients of the kriging surrogate model are introduced as weight parameters to define the scaled distance between sample points. However, if existing information is incorrect or lacking, new sample points can be misleading. Thus, our goal in this paper is to propose a weight function derived from correlation coefficients to generate new points robustly. To verify the performance of the proposed method, several existing sequential design methods are compared for use as mathematical examples.

Human factors guidelines for designing anchors in the moving pictures on multimedia systems (멀티미디어 시스템의 동영상 노드를 위한 앵커의 인간공학적 설계지침)

  • Han, Sung-H.;Kim, Mi-Jeong;Kwahk, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 1996
  • Multimedia systems present information by various media, for example, video, sound, music, animation, movie, etc., in addition to the text which has long been used for conveying the information. Among many multimedia applications, the multimedia information retrieval systems commercialized in the forms of multimedia encyclopedia CD-ROMs, benefited from various media for their ability to present information in an efficient and complete way. But using several media, on the other hand, may cause end users' confusion and furthermore, poorly designed user interface often exacerbates the situation. In this study, the multimedia systems were studied from the standpoint of usability. The conceptual framework of the user interface of the multimedia system was newly defined. And 100 initial variables for user interface design of general multimedia systems were suggested through literature survey and expert opinions based upon the framework developed. Among various application areas, the multimedia information retrieval systems were chosen for investigation, and 36 variables particularly relevant to user interface of the multimedia information retrieval systems were selected. According to the sequential research strategy, the variables that were considered to be most important were finally selected through a screening stage. A part of selected variables were verified through a human factors experiment as the first step of sequential research. Based upon the result of the experiment, guidelines for user interface design were provided. For future study, the variables remained will be Investigated and the study will expand to another application areas.

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Design Optimization of Over-slam Bumper for Moving Part Over-travel (무빙부품의 과다 닫힘 방지를 위한 오버슬램 범퍼 최적설계)

  • Choi, Yeonwook;Ki, Wonyong;Lee, Jonghyun;Heo, Seung-Jin;Rhie, Chulhong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2014
  • A kinematic analysis method has been used as analysis method for dynamic behavior of moving parts of vehicle, especially hood part. Such analysis method, however, has its limitations in terms of design technology, including, over travel of hood that occurs due to lack of considerations of compliance characteristics, such as flexible components of hood's weather strip and over slam bumper. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a modeling which reflects compliance of flexible components of hood and elastic characteristics of panel for improvement of design process. In this thesis, a finite element method as mentioned earlier, is developed to represent over travel of hood. Also optimization process applying sequential approximate optimization is suggested to prevent over travel. The over travel analysis method and optimization process, which are developed through the research, would make it possible to design with high quality and credibility. Furthermore, it is expected that the time for design would be reduced and the design quality also improved.

The Analysis of the Process Elements and the Characteristics of Elementary pre-teachers' Designing Experiment Activities (초등예비교사들의 실험설계활동에 나타난 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Gyun;Kim, Soon-Schik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.371-380
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of the research was to analyze the characteristics which appeared to the process of designing experiment for pre-service elementary teachers. This study were participated 26 pre-service elementary teachers. The findings indicated that first, the researcher figured out the process elements could constructed in 12 elements such as 'states problem or question, predicts outcome or hypothesizes, lists materials needed, arranges steps in sequential order, lists more than 3 steps, Explore variables and select one or more variables, plans to control variables, plans to measure and observation, plans data collection, plans to repeat testing and tells reason, states plan for interpreting data, states plan for making conclusion based on data, states plan for making conclusion based on data' but did not figure out 2 elements such as 'defines the terms of the experiment, practice safety'. second, the characteristics of pre-service elementary teachers in the process of designing experiment were as follows; pre-service elementary teachers designed experiments unstructured process listed types and showed the superficial level of the design experiment. The results show that the programs of designing experiment activity should be constructed with the process elements which were concentrated by pre-service elementary teachers, should provide feedbacks to design experiment more accurately.

A Study on Optimal Operation Conditions for an Electronic Device Alignment System by Using Design of Experiments (실험계획법을 이용한 전자부품 위치정렬장치 최적 운영조건 사례연구)

  • Lee, Dong Heon;Lee, Mi Lim;Bae, Suk Joo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.453-466
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to design a systematic method to estimate optimal operation conditions of design variables for an electronic device alignment system. Method: The 2-level factorial design and the central composite design are used in order to plan experiments. Based on the experiment results, a regression model is established to find optimal conditions for the design variables. Results: 3 of 5 design variables are selected as major factors that affect the alignment system significantly. The optimized condition for each variable is estimated by using a sequential experiment plan and a quadratic regression model. Conclusion: The method designed in this study provides an efficient and systematic plan to select the optimized operation condition for the design variables. The method is expected to improve inspection accuracy of the system and reduce the development cost and period.

Fault-Tolerant Corrective Control for Non-fundamental Mode Faults in Asynchronous Sequential Machines (비동기 순차 머신의 비-기본모드에서 발생하는 고장 극복을 위한 교정 제어)

  • Yang, Jung-Min;Kwak, Seong Woo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.727-734
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    • 2020
  • Fault tolerant corrective control for asynchronous sequential machines (ASMs) with transient faults is discussed in this paper. The considered ASM is vulnerable to a kind of faults whose manifestation may arise during transient transitions of the ASM, leading to transient faults occurring in non-fundamental mode. To overcome adverse effects caused by these faults, we present a novel corrective control scheme that can detect and tolerate transient faults in non-fundamental mode. The existence condition and design algorithm for an appropriate fault tolerant controller is addressed in the framework of corrective control theory. The applicability of the proposed control methodology is demonstrated in the FPGA experiment.

Development of Optimimized State Assignment Technique for Partial Scan Designs (부분 스캔을 고려한 최적화된 상태 할당 기술 개발)

  • 조상욱;양세양;박성주
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.392-395
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    • 1999
  • The state assignment for a finite state machine greatly affects the delay, area, and testabilities of the sequential circuits. In order to minimize the dependencies among state variables, therefore possibly to reduce the length and number of feedback cycles, a new state assignment technique based on m-block partition is introduced in this paper. After the completion of state assignment and logic synthesis, partial scan design is performed to choose minimal number of scan flip-flops. Experiment shows drastic improvement in testabilities while preserving low area and delay overhead.

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