• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sequential

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Equilibrium Bidding Strategy and Optimal Auction Design of Sequential Auction (축차경매의 평형입찰전략과 최적경매설계)

  • Kim, Yea-Gen;Park, Soon-Dal
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.63-83
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    • 1988
  • This study is concerned with the equilibrium bidding strategy and the optimal auction design of sequential auction with a reserve price and an entry fee. It is assumed that each bidder has a fixed reservation value and draws the reservation values of other bidders independently in the same distribution and may obtain at most one object to be sold. Under such assumptions, the sequential auction will be analyzed by the game theoretic approach. The purpose of this paper is, in the sequential auction, to find the equilibrium bidding strategy and to design the optimal auction under the equilibrium bidding strategy. The equilibrium bidding strategy and the optimal auction design are further analyzed with respect to change of the reserve price, the entry fee, and the number of bidders and objects. Specially, the auctioneer's expected revenue for each auction is obtained and analyzed.

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An Efficient Mining for Closed Frequent Sequences (효율적인 닫힌 빈발 시퀀스 마이닝)

  • Kim, Hyung-Geun;Whang, Whan-Kyu
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.25 no.A
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    • pp.163-173
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    • 2005
  • Recent sequential pattern mining algorithms mine all of the frequent sequences satisfying a minimum support threshold in a large database. However, when a frequent sequence becomes very long, such mining will generate an explosive number of frequent sequence, which is prohibitively expensive in time. In this paper, we proposed a novel sequential pattern algorithm using only closed frequent sequences which are small subset of very large frequent sequences. Our algorithm extends the sequence by depth-first search strategy with effective pruning. Using bitmap representation of underlying databases, we can obtain a closed frequent sequence considerably faster than the currently reported methods.

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Implementation of interlock in Process Control System Described by Sequential Function Chart Graphical Language (Sequential Function Chart 그래픽 언어로 記述된 공정제어 시스템에서 인터록의 실현)

  • 유정봉;우광준;허경무
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 1998
  • Ladder Diagram(LD) is the most extensively used among Programmable Logic Controller(PLC) standard languages for the design of process control system with PLC. But LD has the disadvantages for data processing and maintenance. On the other hand, there is full support for describing sequences so that complete sequential behavior can be easily broken down using a concise graphical language called Sequential Function Chart(SFC). Inspite of those characteristics, SFC is not suitable for describing interlock logic. In this paper, we propose the method for implementing interlock logic by using conventional SFC compiler and verify the effectiveness by applying proposed scheme to the In-Line Spin Coater.Coater.

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On the Standard Design of Sequential Logic Circuit Using Microprocessor (마이크로프로세서를 이용한 순차논리 회로의 표준설계)

  • Choong-Kyu Park;Yeong-Ho Yu;Chun-Suk Kim
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 1983
  • This paper presents standard program which can be used in the software realizations of sequential logic circuits. Thy are simple, flexible, and independent of applications and operate in the same way that man decides next states and outputs using the state transition table. With proposed programs, designers who aren't familiar with microprocessors and programming techniques will be able to design sequential logic circuits easily. Examples are illustrated, in order to prove their flexibility and adaptability, using Z-80 microprocessor.

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A Study on the Design and Development of Computer Based Learning and Test System (컴퓨터 평가 기반 학습 시스템 설계 및 개발 연구)

  • HEO, Gyun
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.1160-1171
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to design and develop a computer based learning and test system, which supports not only testing learner's ability but also learning contents with giving feedback and hint. In order to design and develop a computer based learning and test system, Visual Basic dot Net software is used. The system works in three stages: sequential problem solving stage, randomized problem solving stage, and the challenge stage of pass/fail. The results of this study are as follows: (a) We propose the context of design for the computer based learning and test system. (b) We design and develop items display function with sequential and random algorithm in this system. (c) We design and develop pass/fail function by applying SPRT(Sequential Probability Ratio Testing) algorithm in the computer based learning and test system.

Design of Sequential Circuit Using Built-In Self Test Method (Built-In Self Test 방식에 의한 순서회로의 설계)

  • 노승용;임인칠
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.896-904
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, a design method for sequential circuit which is easy to have Built-in Self Test is kproposed using the functional advantages of multifunctional BILBO and LSSD. To achieve the hardware reduction, it is designed that a multifunctional BILBO has double operational functions of NLFSR and LFSR, when neccessary, and that test signal could be used as an input-output signal in the same line. By applying the proposed multifunctional BILBO to the sequential PLA, the test patterns and the additional circuit could be reduced in test operation and the propagation delay is vanished in normal operation, as we expected. Above them, the partitioned method for large scale sequential circuit is also suggested and it is observed that test patterns and additional circuit in them reduced by this method.

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Comparison of Neural Network Techniques for Text Data Analysis

  • Kim, Munhee;Kang, Kee-Hoon
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2020
  • Generally, sequential data refers to data having continuity. Text data, which is a representative type of unstructured data, is also sequential data in that it is necessary to know the meaning of the preceding word in order to know the meaning of the following word or context. So far, many techniques for analyzing sequential data such as text data have been proposed. In this paper, four methods of 1d-CNN, LSTM, BiLSTM, and C-LSTM are introduced, focusing on neural network techniques. In addition, by using this, IMDb movie review data was classified into two classes to compare the performance of the techniques in terms of accuracy and analysis time.

Text-Prompt Speaker Verification using Variable Threshold and Sequential Decision (가변 문턱치와 순차결정법을 통한 문맥요구형 화자확인)

  • Ahn, Sung-Joo;Kang, Sun-Mee;Ko, Han-Seok
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2000
  • This paper concerns an effective text-prompted speaker verification method to increase the performance of speaker verification. While various speaker verification methods have already been developed, their effectiveness has not yet been formally proven in terms of achieving an acceptable performance level. It is also noted that the traditional methods were focused primarily on single, prompted utterance for verification. This paper, instead, proposes sequential decision method using variable threshold focused at handling two utterances for text-prompted speaker verification. Experimental results show that the proposed speaker verification method outperforms that of the speaker verification scheme without using the sequential decision by a factor of up to 3 times. From these results, we show that the proposed method is highly effective and achieves a reliable performance suitable for practical applications.

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Equilibrium Bidding Strategy and Optimal Auction Design of Sequential Auction (축차경매의 평형입찰전략과 최적경매설계)

  • Kim, Yea-Gen;Park, Soon-Dal
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.63-83
    • /
    • 1987
  • This study is concerned with the equilibrium bidding strategy and the optimal auction design of sequential auction with a reserve price and an entry fee. It is assumed that each bidder has a fixed reservation value and draws the reservation values of other bidders independently in the same distribution and may obtain at most one object to be sold. Under such assumptions, the sequential auction will be analyzed by the game theoretic approach. The purpose of this paper is, in the sequential auction, to find the equilibrium bidding strategy and to design the optimal auction under the equilibrium bidding strategy. The equilibrium bidding strategy and the optimal auction design are further analyzed with respect to change of the reserve price, the entry fee, and the number of bidders and objects. Specially, the auctioneer's expected revenue for each auction is obtained and analyzed.

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How Does the Presentation Mode of Product Information Affect Product Evaluation? : The Mediation of Construal Level and the Moderation of Response Time

  • Cho, Hyun Young
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.44-56
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how the presentation mode (sequential- vs. simultaneous-mode) of information influences its evaluation. Three experiments revealed the interaction effect between the presentation mode and the valence of the product information. When respondents read about the positive aspects of the product, the evaluation was higher in the simultaneous presentation mode than in the sequential presentation mode. For negative product information, respondents' evaluation was higher in the sequential presentation mode than in the simultaneous presentation mode. The simultaneous presentation mode intensified the impact of the information valence on evaluation. This study proposed that the sequential and the simultaneous presentation modes prime high and low construal levels, respectively. The mediation analysis provides support for such a prediction. Finally, the mediating effect of construal levels in evaluation was shown to disappear when respondents focused on the product information for a longer duration, while the mediation effect remained when the response time was short.