• 제목/요약/키워드: Sensor system

검색결과 11,590건 처리시간 0.039초

농작물 생육 관리를 위한 스마트 멀티센서 및 환경 모니터링 시스템 (Smart Multi-Sensor and Environment Monitoring System for Agriculture Growth Management)

  • 김영민;강의선
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권12호
    • /
    • pp.138-147
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 농작물의 생육 관리를 위하여 농작물에 설치된 센서 정보를 수집하고 모니터링 할 수 있는 스마트 멀티 센서와 환경 모니터링 시스템 소개하고자 한다. 기존의 농작물 모니터링 시스템에서는 각 센서의 정보를 취득하기 위해 센서를 종류별로 농작물에 설치하였다. 이 과정에서 각 센서들의 설치 비용이 발생하며 센서 설치 위치를 수동으로 설정해야 하는 번거로움이 있었다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 센서의 설치 비용을 최소화하기 위하여 센서들을 단일화한 스마트 멀티 센서를 설계 및 구현하였고 RFID 통신을 이용하여 설치된 스마트 멀티 센서의 위치 정보 및 센서 정보를 모니터링 할 수 있도록 설계하였다.

캠퍼스 망에서의 무선 트래픽 침입 탐지/차단을 위한 Wireless Sensor S/W 개발 (Development of the Wireless Sensor S/W for Wireless Traffic Intrusion Detection/Protection on a Campus N/W)

  • 최창원;이형우
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권6호
    • /
    • pp.211-219
    • /
    • 2006
  • 무선 네트워크의 확대로 무선 트래픽에 대한 침입 탐지/차단 시스템의 필요성이 강조되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 캠퍼스 망에서 무선망을 통하여 유선망을 공격하는 트래픽들을 탐지하고 분석된 결과를 통합적으로 관리하여 공격 트래픽을 효과적으로 차단하는 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 무선 트래픽의 침입 탐지를 위해 기존의 W-Sensor 기능을 소프트웨어 형태로 개발하고 탐지된 공격 트래픽을 차단하는 통합 보안 관리 시스템 W-TMS를 개발하여 연동하게 하였다. 개발된 W-Sensor SW를 통해 무선 트래픽의 공격에 대해 효율적인 탐지 기능을 수행하고 변화되는 공격 유형에 대해 신속하게 대응할 수 있다. 또한 노트북 등에 SW를 설치함으로써 기존 AP 기반 시스템에 비해 이동성을 증가시킬 수 있다.

  • PDF

지구자계를 이용한 3축 자계센서의 수직성분자계 보정방법 및 장치 (A Method and System to Compensate Vertical Component of 3-Dimensional Magnetic Field Sensor Using The Earth's Field)

  • 정영윤;임대영;유영재
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.297-302
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 지구자계를 이용하여 3축 자계센서의 수직성분자계를 간편하게 보정할 수 있는 방법과 장치를 제안한다. 자계센서의 출력은 설치각도 및 이득오차에 의한 출력 오프셋을 포함하고 있다. 따라서 자계센서를 사용하기에 앞서 보정이 필요하다. 자계센서의 보정은 무자계 공간에서 이루어져야 하나 지구자계를 이용하면 간단하게 자계센서의 출력 오프셋을 보정할 수 있다. 그리고 보정을 위한 장치를 설계하였다. 제안하는 방법과 장치는 실험을 통하여 실용성을 검증하였다.

저전력 신호 추출 기법이 내장된 가스 센서 시스템 개발 (Development of a Gas Sensor System with Built-in Low-power Signal Extraction Technique)

  • 현장수;김현준
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제32권2호
    • /
    • pp.105-109
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, we present a power-efficient driving method for gas sensor systems based on the analysis of input signal characteristics. The analysis of the gas sensor output signal characteristics in the frequency domain shows that most of the signal portions are distributed in a relatively low frequency region when extracting the gas sensor signal, which can lead to further performance improvement of the gas sensor system. Therefore, the proposed gas signal extracting technique changes the operating frequency of the read-out circuit based on the frequency characteristics of the output signal of the gas sensor, resulting in a reduction of power consumption at the whole system level. The proposed sensing technique, which can be applied to a general-purpose commercial gas sensor system, was implemented in a printed circuit board (PCB) to verify its effectiveness at the commercial level.

유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크 기반 국립공원 탐방객 통행량 계수시스템 개발 (The Development of Visitor Counting System Based on Ubiquitous Sensor Networks in National Park: Case Study of Nogodan Area in Chirisan National Park)

  • 이주희;심규원;배민기
    • 한국환경과학회지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.77-83
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the national park visitor counting system using the ubiquitous sensor network. This system is composed of a sensor node, sink node, gateways, CDMA module, server, and clients. The results of the study were: 1) stable data transmission distance was possible within 100 meters between sensor nodes, 2) the developed counting sensor system showed a network communication stability level of 88.3 percent in 1.2m wide trails. When installed in concentrate use areas or forks of national parks, the visitor counting system will not only contribute to provide reliable visitor counting, but also to improve the quality of national park visitor service, to manage park facilities and natural resources more efficiently, to achieve an information oriented national park system.

Ambient Vibration-Measurement of Real Building Structure by Using Fiber Optic Accelerometer System

  • Kim, Dae-Hyun
    • 비파괴검사학회지
    • /
    • 제26권6호
    • /
    • pp.373-379
    • /
    • 2006
  • Vibration-based structural health monitoring is one of non-destructive evaluation (NDE) techniques for civil infrastructures. This paper presents a novel fiber optic accelerometer system to monitor civil engineering structures and a successful application of the novel sensor system for measuring ambient vibration of a real building structure. This sensor system integrates the Moire fringe phenomenon with fiber optics to achieve accurate and reliable measurements. The sensor system is immune to electromagnetic (EM) interference making it suitable for difficult applications in such environments involving strong EM fields, electrical spark-induced explosion risks, and cabling problems, prohibiting the use of conventional electromagnetic accelerometers. A prototype sensor system has been developed, together with a signal processing software. The experimental studies demonstrated the high-performance of the fiber optic sensor system. Especially, the sensor was successfully used for monitoring a real building on UCI (University of California Irvine, USA).

Active Rule Manager for the Mobile Agent Middleware System

  • Lee, Yon-Sik;Cheon, Eun-Hong
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권10호
    • /
    • pp.99-105
    • /
    • 2016
  • The active rule system is a key element of the rule-based mobile agent middleware system for activeness and autonomy of the sensor network. The rule manager, which is the main components of active rule based mobile agent framework and active rule system, performs the control and management of the rule-related processes. In this paper, we design and implement the roles and functions of the rule manager in detail. The proposed rule manager plays an important role in the sensor network environment. The sensor data server loads the active rule on the mobile agent by the rule manager according to the situations, and the mobile agent migrates to the destination node and performs the designated action. This active rule-based mobile agent middleware system presents the usefulness for the various sensor network applications. Through the rule execution experiment using the rule-based mobile agent, we show the adaptability and applicability of rule-based mobile agent middleware system to the dynamic environmental changes in sensor networks.

A Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System for Sensor Failure Detection Using Wavelet Denoising, PCA and SPRT

  • Na, Man-Gyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제33권5호
    • /
    • pp.483-497
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this work, a neuro-fuzzy inference system combined with the wavelet denoising, PCA (principal component analysis) and SPRT (sequential probability ratio test) methods is developed to detect the relevant sensor failure using other sensor signals. The wavelet denoising technique is applied to remove noise components in input signals into the neuro-fuzzy system The PCA is used to reduce the dimension of an input space without losing a significant amount of information. The PCA makes easy the selection of the input signals into the neuro-fuzzy system. Also, a lower dimensional input space usually reduces the time necessary to train a neuro-fuzzy system. The parameters of the neuro-fuzzy inference system which estimates the relevant sensor signal are optimized by a genetic algorithm and a least-squares algorithm. The residuals between the estimated signals and the measured signals are used to detect whether the sensors are failed or not. The SPRT is used in this failure detection algorithm. The proposed sensor-monitoring algorithm was verified through applications to the pressurizer water level and the hot-leg flowrate sensors in pressurized water reactors.

  • PDF

센서방식 태양광 발전시스템의 효율개선을 위한 새로운 추적알고리즘 개발 (Development of a novel tracking for efficiency improvement of PV system with sensor method)

  • 장미금;고재섭;최정식;강성준;백정우;정동화
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.424-427
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper reposes a novel tracking algerian for efficiency improvement of photovoltaic(PV) system using sensor method PV system of sensor method is exactly impossible to track a sun position when insolation is low or rapidly changed by the clouds and fogs. Also, in this case, tracking device is occurred energy consumption by unnecessary operating. This statement of reason, real power of PV system is not increased than fixed PV system in specified location. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel ticking algorithm considered insolation for efficiency improvement of PV system using sensor method And this paper analyzes the generation volume and proves the validity of proposed algorithm as compared with the conventional PV tracking system using sensor method.

  • PDF

무선센서 네트워크에 의한 경사면 계측 실용화 연구 (Landslide monitoring using wireless sensor network)

  • 김형우
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 초청강연 및 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1324-1331
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, landslides have frequently occurred on natural slopes during periods of intense rainfall. With a rapidly increasing population on or near steep terrain in Korea, landslides have become one of the most significant natural hazards. Thus, it is necessary to protect people from landslides and to minimize the damage of houses, roads and other facilities. To accomplish this goal, many landslide prediction methods have been developed in the world. In this study, a simple landslide prediction system that enables people to escape the endangered area is introduced. The system is focused to debris flows which happen frequently during periods of intense rainfall. The system is based on the wireless sensor network (WSN) that is composed of sensor nodes, gateway, and server system. Sensor nodes and gateway are deployed with Microstrain G-Link system. Five wireless sensor nodes and gateway are installed at the man-made slope to detect landslide. It is found that the acceleration data of each sensor node can be obtained via wireless sensor networks. Additionally, thresholds to determine whether the slope will be stable or not are proposed using finite element analysis. It is expected that the landslide prediction system by wireless senor network can provide early warnings when landslides such as debris flow occurs.

  • PDF