• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensor ring

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Acoustic and Vibration Isolation Characteristics Using SNORE Ring in the Structure (소음 차단링을 이용한 구조물의 음향진동 차단 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Kil;Ku, Jeong-Mo;Jo, Chee-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.336-337
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    • 2010
  • In the underwater veicle self-noise from the propeller reduces the sensor sensitivity. To increase the sensor sensitivity SNORE ring(Self-noise reduction ring) has been used. In this paper to calculate the effectiveness of the SNORE ring and de-coupeler numerical simulation is conducted. Based on the simulation results CRP(Carbon reinforced plastic)and SNORE ring reduced noise and vibration.

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A Development of Measurement System for Diathesis-Diagnosis (체질 진단용 센서 시스템의 구현)

  • 정용래;김승우
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2002
  • This paper is to develop the sensing system for opening-force measurement such as O-Ring muscular meridian. We designed to overcome the functional limit that the conventional force-sensor can measure just the closing-force. Therefore, the new sensor can meet a variety of application as well as O-Ring test. The structure of the new sensor is an actuator-type system using an electromagnet. That is made up of mechanical system, electromagnet, current transformer and computer interface circuit. Driving software and user interface program of the new sensor system also is explained in this paper.

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Efficient Mobile Sink Location Management Scheme Using Multi-Ring in Solar-Powered Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Kim, Hyeok;Kang, Minjae;Yoon, Ikjune;Noh, Dong Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we proposes a multi-ring based mobile sink location scheme for solar-powered wireless sensor network (WSN). The proposed scheme maintains the multi-rings in which nodes keep the current location of sink node. With the help of nodes in multi-rings, each node can locate the sink node efficiently with low-overhead. Moreover, because our scheme utilizes only surplus energy of a node, it can maintain multiple rings without degrading any performance of each node. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme shows much better latency and scalability with lower energy-consumption than the existing single-ring based scheme.

Sensitivity Analysis for Specifications of Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) Slot Optical Waveguide-based Single and Add-drop Channel Ring-resonant Biochemical Integrated Optical Sensors (SOI 슬롯 광 도파로 기반 단일 및 삽입-분기 채널 링-공진형 바이오·케미컬 집적광학 센서의 제원에 대한 감도 해석)

  • Jang, Jaesik;Jung, Hongsik
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2022
  • The effects of ring radius and coupling spacing on the free spectral range (FSR), full width at half maximum (FWHM), quality factor, and sensitivity of single-channel and add-drop channel slot ring resonators were systematically investigated using FIMMPROP and PICWAVE numerical software. The single-channel ring resonator exhibited better characteristics, namely, a wider FSR and narrower FWHM compared with the add-drop structure; thus, it was evaluated to be more suitable for biochemical sensors. The FSR, FWHM, quality factor, and sensitivity for a single channel ring resonator with a radius of 59.4 ㎛ and coupling gap of 0.5 ㎛ were 2.4 nm, 0.087 nm, 17677, and 550 [nm/RIU], respectively.

Vibration Isolation Characteristics of CRP Materials and SNORE Ring on the Multi-Curved Structure (CRP 재질 및 SNORE 링 부착에 따른 다층 곡면 구조물의 진동 차단 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Kil;Jo, Chi-Yong
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.224-237
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    • 2010
  • When the underwater structure sails high speed, noise and vibration propagate to the sensor in the nose of the dome. In this paper, to avoid this kind of noise and vibration CRP(Carbon Reinforced Plastic) material and SNORE ring(Self-NOise REduction Ring) are attached at the curved structure and simulates its isolation characteristics using commercial software. Vibration displacement and stress are calculated at the planar sensor array. The material of the curved structure is aluminum and maximum outer diameter is 53Omm, 215mm in length, 270mm in planar diameter, respectively. Based on the simulation results, reduction ratio of the received normal stress at the sensor is above 95% at the frequency of 12kHz and 15kHz. At the mid point of the planar sensor the normal stress is higher than 20mm and 40mm apart. This results can be used to increase the sensitivity of the acoustic sensor as a basic data.

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Fiber Ring Laser Intra-cavity Absorption Spectroscopy for Gas Sensing: Analysis and Experiment

  • Li, Mo;Liu, Kun;Jing, Wencai;Peng, Gang-Ding
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2010
  • Fiber ring laser based intra-cavity absorption spectroscopic sensor has great potential for high sensitivity gas detection. Using the rate equations and propagation equations, we investigated theoretically factors that affect the sensitivity of such fiber ring laser sensors and determined the optimal design parameters and conditions for significant enhancement of the system sensitivity. Experiments have been conducted to determine the sensitivity enhancement performance. The results showed a factor of 25 ~ 30 in sensitivity enhancement in the experimental system, agreeing well with the theoretical expectations. Experiments on acetylene detection have also been carried out and the results showed that the ring cavity significantly increases the signal absorption and that high sensitivity can be obtained for gas detection.

A Study on the characteristics of degradation sensor for insulation oil (절연유(絶緣油) 열화(劣化)센서 특성(特性) 연구(硏究))

  • Chon, Y.K.;Sun, J.H.;Kang, D.S.;Joo, B.S.;Yoon, J.Y.;Chung, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1371-1374
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    • 1995
  • It is well known that the degradation of transformer oil conseqently lead to the failure of transformer. This paper discussed the characteristics of the degradation sensor checking transformer oil condition in live line. The degadation sensor is composed of base ring, electrodes and porous ceramic, passed through the transformer oil and checks the transformer oil condition through sensor's leakage current. So it is important to minimize the leakage current of base ring and connection parts. To investigate the leakage current of base ring and connection parts the characteristics of V-T-I and DC 2 KV and other examinations were performed. It is verified that ionized transformer oil caused by the expansion of temperature increases in the leakage current of porous ceramic sensor. It is certification that the leakage current of other parts of porous ceramic is very small(about 2%) compared with the porous ceramic body and it is confirmed that the leakage current in porous ceramic is changed sensitively according to the new oil(NO) and and the degradation oil(DO).

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Remote Measurement of a Distant Temperature and Current using Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors and Erbium-doped Fiber Ring Laser (어븀 첨가 광섬유형 링 레이저와 광섬유 격자 기반 센서를 이용한 원거리의 온도 및 전류 측정)

  • Sohn, Kyung-Rak;Shim, June-Hwan;Yang, Gyu-Sik
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.1257-1262
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    • 2008
  • A long-distance remote sensing of temperature and current based on a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) is proposed and demonstrated. The thermal expanding effect of the epoxy and the Er-doped fiber ring laser (EFRL) are applied to the sensor system to enhance the temperature and current sensitivity. An EFRL with a 5 km-single-mode fiber and a FBG shows a high extinction ratio of more than 60 dB and a low power fluctuation of less than 1 dB. The metal wires are used to supply the current to the sensors. When the NOA65 puts on the FBG as a thermal expanding material, the temperature and current sensitivity of the lasing wavelength shift are about $30\;pm/^{\circ}C$ and 3pm/mA, respectively. The proposed sensing scheme is useful for measurement of current or temperature at a distant object of more than several km.

A study on the characteristics of degradation sensor for transformer insulation oil (변압기(變壓器) 절연유(絶緣油) 열화(劣化)센서의 특성연구(特性硏究))

  • Chon, Y.K.;Sun, J.H.;Kang, D.S.;Kim, M.D.;Kweon, D.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1765-1768
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    • 1996
  • It is well known that the degradation transformer oil is mainly effected to the failure of transformer. In this paper it is discussed the characteristics of the degradation sensor checking transformer oil condition in live line. The degadation sensor composed with base ring, electrodes and porous ceramic passed through the transformer oil and checked the transformer oil condition with sensor's leakage current. It is important to minimize the leakage current of base ring and connection parts. To investigate the leakage current of base ring and connection parts it is examined the characteristics of V-T-I and DC 2 KV and other examinations. It is verified that ionized transformer caused by the expansion of oil temperature increase in the leakage current of porous ceramic sensor. It is certificated that the leakage current of other parts of porous ceramic is very small (about 2 %) than the porous ceramic and it is confirmed that the leakage current in porous ceramic is changed sensitively according to the new oil(NO) and and the degradation oil(DO).

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Real-Time Heart Rate Monitoring System based on Ring-Type Pulse Oximeter Sensor

  • Park, Seung-Min;Kim, Jun-Yeup;Ko, Kwang-Eun;Jang, In-Hun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.376-384
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    • 2013
  • With the continuous aging of the populations in developed countries, the medical requirements of the aged are expected to increase. In this paper, a ring-type pulse oximeter finger sensor and a 24-hour ambulatory heart rate monitoring system for the aged are presented. We also demonstrate the feasibility of extracting accurate heart rate variability measurements from photoelectric plethysmography signals gathered using a ring-type pulse oximeter sensor attached to the finger. We designed the heart rate sensor using a CPU with built-in ZigBee stack for simplicity and low power consumption. We also analyzed the various distorted signals caused by motion artifacts using a FFT, and designed an algorithm using a least squares estimator to calibrate the signals for better accuracy.