• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensor node system

Search Result 659, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

SEC Approach for Detecting Node Replication Attacks in Static Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Sujihelen, L.;Jayakumar, C.;Senthilsingh, C.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2447-2455
    • /
    • 2018
  • Security is more important in many sensor applications. The node replication attack is a major issue on sensor networks. The replicated node can capture all node details. Node Replication attacks use its secret cryptographic key to successfully produce the networks with clone nodes and also it creates duplicate nodes to build up various attacks. The replication attacks will affect in routing, more energy consumption, packet loss, misbehavior detection, etc. In this paper, a Secure-Efficient Centralized approach is proposed for detecting a Node Replication Attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks for Static Networks. The proposed system easily detects the replication attacks in an effective manner. In this approach Secure Cluster Election is used to prevent from node replication attack and Secure Efficient Centralized Approach is used to detect if any replicated node present in the network. When comparing with the existing approach the detection ratio, energy consumption performs better.

A Node Deployment Strategy Considering Environmental Factors and the Number of Nodes in Surveillance and Reconnaissance Sensor Network (감시정찰 센서네트워크에서 환경요소와 노드수량을 고려한 노드 배치 전략)

  • Kim, Yong-Hyun;Chung, Kwang-Sue
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.36 no.12B
    • /
    • pp.1670-1679
    • /
    • 2011
  • In the area of wireless sensor networks, sensor coverage and network connectivity problems are caused by a limited detection range and the communication distance of the nodes. To solve the coverage and connectivity problems, many studies are suggested, but most research is restricted to apply into the real environment because they didn't consider various environmental factors on wireless sensor network deployment. So in this paper, we propose a node deployment strategy considering environmental factors and the number of nodes in surveillance and reconnaissance sensor networks(SRSN). The proposed node deployment method divides the installation of the surveillance and reconnaissance sensor networks system into four steps such as identification of influences factors for node placement through IPB process, sensor node deployment based on sensing range, selection of monitoring site, and relay node deployment based on RF communication range. And it deploys the sensor nodes and relay nodes considered the features of the surveillance and reconnaissance sensor network system and environmental factors. The result of simulation indicates that the proposed node deployment method improves sensor coverage and network connectivity.

Design and Implementation of Wireless RFID Assistant System for Activity Monitoring of Elderly Living Alone (독거노인 활동 모니터링을 위한 보조 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Lee, Yong-Gu;Kim, Yong-Joong
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
    • /
    • v.46 no.3
    • /
    • pp.55-61
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper describes an assistant system for elders who live alone. The developed system is composed of a wearable RFID system, a gateway system, and server system. The wearable RFID system is installed in glove. The wearable RFID system can be considered as a wireless sensor network which has a sink node and sensor node with a RFID reader. The sensor node can read RFID tags on the various objects used in daily living such as furniture, medicines, sugar and salt bottles, and ok. The sensor node transmits wireless packets to the sink node. The sink node sends the received packet immediately to a server system via a gateway system. The gateway provides users with audio-visual information of objects. The server system is composed of a database server and a web server. The data from each wearable RFID system is collected into a database, and then the data are processed to visualize the measurement of daily living activities of users. The processed data can be provided for someone who wants to know about user's daily living patterns in house such as family, caregivers, and medical crew.

Development and Evaluation of Self-powered Energy Harvester in Wireless Sensor Node for Diagnosis of Electric Power System (전력계통 구조물의 상태진단용 자가발전 무선 센서 노드 개발 및 평가)

  • Kim, Chang Il;Jeong, Young-Hun;Yun, Ji Sun;Hong, Youn Woo;Jang, Yong-Ho;Choi, Beom-Jin;Park, Shin-Seo;Son, Chun Myung;Seo, Duck Ki;Paik, Jong Hoo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.371-376
    • /
    • 2016
  • A self-powered piezoelectric energy harvester was developed for the application in wireless sensor node. The energy harvester was evaluated with power generation characteristics for the wireless sensor node for structural diagnosis of the electric power system. The self-powered wireless sensor node was set to measure temperature, vibration frequency of the electric power system. A piezoelectric harvester composed of 7 uni-morph cantilevers (functionalized as 6 generators and 1 vibration sensor) was connected to be an array and revealed to produce significantly high output power of approximately 10 mW at 120 Hz under 3.4 g((1 g = $9.8m/sec^2$). The wireless sensor node could work as the electric power generated by the developed piezoelectric harvester.

A New Auto-Localization Scheme in Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크상의 새로운 자동 위치결정 방법)

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Zhang, Cong Yi
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.9
    • /
    • pp.925-930
    • /
    • 2008
  • Many sensor network applications require that each node's sensor data stream be annotated with its physical location in some coordinate system. Equipping GPS on every sensor node is often expensive and does not work in indoor deployments. Recently, cricket-based localization system is often used for indoor localization system. It is very important to know the exact position of beacons in cricket-based localization system for identifying moving sensor node's position. In this paper, a new method, Mobile Listener Detect Algorithm (MLD) which can automatically calculate the unknown newly installed beacons is proposed. For the verification of the feasibility of the proposed scheme, we have conducted several experiments.

Environmental Monitoring System for Base Station with Sensor Node Networks

  • Hur, Chung-Inn;Kim, Hwan-Yong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.258-262
    • /
    • 2009
  • A Practical application of environmental monitoring system based on wireless sensor node network with the core of embedded system STR711FR2 microprocessor is presented in the paper. The adaptable and classifiable wireless sensor node network is used to achieve the data acquisition and multi-hop wireless communication of parameters of the monitoring base station environment including repeaters. The structure of the system is proposed and the hardware architecture of the system is designed, and the system operating procedures is proposed. As a result of field test, designed hardware platform operated with 50kbps bit rate and 5MHz channel spacing at 2040Hz. The wireless monitoring system can be managed and swiftly retreated without support of base station environmental monitoring.

Self-positioning fusion system based on estimation of relative coordinates

  • Cho, Hyun-Jong;Lee, Sung-Geun;Cho, Woong-Ho;Noh, Duck-Soo;Seo, Dong-Hoan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.38 no.5
    • /
    • pp.566-572
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently, indoor navigation has been applied in large convention centers by using wireless sensor networks (WSNs), which provide not only a user's path to be traveled but also orientation and shopping information to increase user's convenience. This paper presents the localization system for estimating relative coordinates without pre-deployment of the reference node based on ultra wide band (UWB) ranging system, which is relatively suitable for indoor localization compared to other wireless communications, and azimuth sensor. The proposed localization system which consists of an azimuth sensor and a mobile node composed of three nodes estimates relative coordinates of the reference node without applying any recursive and time consumption algorithms. Also, in the process of estimating relative coordinates of the reference node, ranging errors are minimized through the proposed technique and the number of nodes can be reduced. Experimental results show the feasibility and validity of the proposed system.

A Design of Security Protocol for Active Warehouse Condition Management System based on Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에능동형 창고 상태관리를 위한 보안 프로토콜 설계)

  • John, Young-Jun;Choi, Yong-Sik;Shin, Seung-Ho;Park, Sang-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.91-108
    • /
    • 2006
  • RFID/USN is important infrastructure of the ubiquitous society. And so, It is various and practical research is attempted. These two base technology have physical characteristic and complement relationship. Like this relationship is applied Following example that is system research which manages warehouse stocks and conditions. First, We adhere RFID Tag at the Pallet of the warehouse and do identification goods. And then, It grasps the environment state information of stocks with sensor module which has Zigbee wireless communication function. From like this process RFID Tag information and jop-control command of sensor node also it is exposed to air. Therefore, We control sensor node in USN/RFID environment through the mobile device. And system design for the security Apply of the process is main purpose of this paper's. We propose the condition and function of the mobile device to the secondary. And We define the relation of the sensor node with RFID to be arranged to a warehouse. Finally, This paper is designed to find a trade-off of the following viewpoints. First, We offer suitable sensor-control information to a actual manager. Second, We offer RFID tag security approach to control the action of the sensor. Third, It increases the survivability of sensor node form.

A Optimal Method of Sensor Node Deployment for the Urban Ground Facilities Management (도시지상시설물 관리를 위한 최적 센서노드 배치 방법)

  • Kang, Jin-A;Nam, Sang-Kwan;Kwon, Hyuk-Jong;OH, Yoon-Seuk
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.158-168
    • /
    • 2009
  • As nation and society progresses, urban ground facilities and their management system get more complicated and the cost and effort to control the system efficiently grows exponentially. This study suggests to the deployment method of a sensor node by Wireless Sensor Network for controling the Urban Ground Facilities of National Facilities. First, we achieve the management facilities and method using the first analysis and then make the coverage of sensing and then set up the Sensor Node in Urban Ground Facilities. Second, we propose the solution way of repetition by the second analysis. And, we embody the GIS program by Digital Map and this method, we improve the reality by overlapping an aerial photo. Also we make an experience on the sensor node allocation using making program. we can remove the repetition sensor node about 50%, and we can confirm that the sensor nodes are evenly distributed on the road.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation on High Efficient EPMS(Energy-Power Management System) for USN Sensor Node Using Self-Charging Module (자가 충전 모듈을 이용한 USN 센서노드용 고효율 에너지 전력관리 시스템 구현 및 검증)

  • Kim, Hyun-Woong;Park, Hee-Jeong;Lim, Se-Mi;Oh, Jong-Hwa;Roh, Hyoung-Hwan;Park, Jun-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.1
    • /
    • pp.124-130
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, We design and implementation of Self-Charging Module for charging to battery which obtaining the environment inergy such as solar energy. The power chared battery through the charging module send to sensor node. And implementation of System Activation Module(SAM) based on ID system and Dynamic Power Management Module(DPM) with SPO(Self Power Off). This system consume power only communication between the sensor nodes. We verification this system by implementing the high efficiency poweer management system.