• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensor network platform

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A Study on the Architecture for Avionics System of Jet Fighters (제트 전투기의 항공전자 시스템 아키텍처에 관한 연구)

  • Gook, Kwon Byeong;Won, Son Il
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.86-96
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    • 2022
  • The development trend of jet fighter's avionics system architecture is the digitization of subsystem component functions, increased RF sensor sharing, fiber optic channel networks, and modularized integrated structures. The avionics system architecture of the fifth generation jet fighters (F-22, F-35) has evolved into an integrated modular avionics system based on computing function integration and RF integrated sensor systems. The integrated modular avionics system of jet fighters should provide improved combat power, fault tolerance, and ease of jet fighter control. To this aim, this paper presents the direction and requirements of the next-generation jet fighter's avionics system architecture through analysis of the fifth generation jet fighter's avionics system architecture. The core challenge of the integrated modularized avionic system architecture requirements for next-generation fighters is to build a platform that integrates major components and sensors into aircraft. In other words, the architecture of the next-generation fighters is standardization of systems, sensor integration of each subsystem through open interfaces, integration of functional elements, network integration, and integration of pilots and fighters to improve their ability to respond and control.

TRED : Twitter based Realtime Event-location Detector (트위터 기반의 실시간 이벤트 지역 탐지 시스템)

  • Yim, Junyeob;Hwang, Byung-Yeon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.4 no.8
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2015
  • SNS is a web-based online platform service supporting the formation of relations between users. SNS users have usually used a desktop or laptop for this purpose so far. However, the number of SNS users is greatly increasing and their access to the web is improving with the spread of smart phones. They share their daily lives with other users through SNSs. We can detect events if we analyze the contents that are left by SNS users, where the individual acts as a sensor. Such analyses have already been attempted by many researchers. In particular, Twitter is used in related spheres in various ways, because it has structural characteristics suitable for detecting events. However, there is a limitation concerning the detection of events and their locations. Thus, we developed a system that can detect the location immediately based on the district mentioned in Twitter. We tested whether the system can function in real time and evaluated its ability to detect events that occurred in reality. We also tried to improve its detection efficiency by removing noise.

A Study on the Improvement of Heat Energy Efficiency for Utilities of Heat Consumer Plants based on Reinforcement Learning (강화학습을 기반으로 하는 열사용자 기계실 설비의 열효율 향상에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Gon;Heo, Keol;You, Ga-Eun;Lim, Hyun-Seo;Choi, Jung-In;Ku, Ki-Dong;Eom, Jae-Sik;Jeon, Young-Shin
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2018
  • This paper introduces a study to improve the thermal efficiency of the district heating user control facility based on reinforcement learning. As an example, it is proposed a general method of constructing a deep Q learning network(DQN) using deep Q learning, which is a reinforcement learning algorithm that does not specify a model. In addition, it is also introduced the big data platform system and the integrated heat management system which are specialized in energy field applied in processing huge amount of data processing from IoT sensor installed in many thermal energy control facilities.

Prototype Implementation of a Context Awareness System by Analyzing Alarm and Neighborhood Environment for Managing Underground Facilities (알람정보와 인접환경 분석을 통한 지하시설물 상황인식 시스템의 프로토타입 구현)

  • Cho, Sung-Youn;Hong, Sang-Ki;Jang, Seok-Woo
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2011
  • Since urban facilities have a signigicant meaning that represents the degree of development of nations and cities, it is very important to effectively manage and operate the facilities. In this paper, we propose a context-awareness system for managing urban underground facilities intelligently and develop its algorithm and prototype. The algorithm of the suggested system includes the period from the point when various sensors set up in USN environments sense abnormal signals and make alarms to the point when the context-awareness system analyzes the alarm and sends the analysis results to integrated platform and related modules. We then implement the prototype of the proposed context awareness system and verify the effectiveness of the system by performing unit tests. Our developed prototype will become the basis of actual system development. We expect that the suggested system will be used as a good reference model of related systems managing various types of urban facilities.

Design of Near Real-Time land Monitoring System over the Korean Peninsula

  • Lee, Kyu-Sung;Yoon, Jong-Suk
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.411-420
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    • 2008
  • To provide technological foundation for periodic and real-time land monitoring over the Korean peninsula where the land cover changes are prevailing, the Land Monitoring Research project was initiated as one of five core projects within the Intelligent National Land Information Technology Innovation Project operated by the Korean Land Spatialization Group (KLSG). This four year project can be categorized into two research themes with nine sub-projects. The first research theme is dealing with the real-time data acquisition from aerial platform and in-situ measurements by ubiquitous sensor network (USN), ground video camera, and automobile-based data collection systems. The second research theme is mainly focused on the development of application systems that can be directly utilized in several public organizations dealing with land monitoring over the nation. The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS)-based land monitoring system that is currently under development is one of such application systems designed to provide necessary information regarding the status and condition of land cover in near real-time.

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Study on Component-Based Middleware for IoT Service Scalability (IoT 서비스 확장성을 고려한 컴포넌트 기반의 미들웨어에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Seung-Hyeok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.330-337
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    • 2015
  • A service in the environments of internet of things (IoT) exist various types with automation facilities and sensors. There can configure so many communication protocols to networking facilities and sensors. To provide efficient various kind of service, a middleware platform, is based on the internet protocol network, is needed a unified access with devices, controlling and monitoring huge kind of facilities and sensors, to provide a efficient IoT service and application configurations. In this paper, we propose a middleware that an application and service interact with automation facilities and monitor sensors. The proposed middleware is designed with adapter pattern that one of the software engineering design pattern. The adapter pattern is to ensure communication with each sensor and to make sure of service scalability. Finally, the proposed component middleware shows that variety sensors can be easily configure the service in the IoT environment.

An Energy Control Model of Smart Video Devices for the Internet of Things (사물 인터넷 환경을 위한 스마트 비디오 디바이스의 에너지 제어 모델)

  • Jeong, Jae-Won;Lee, Myeong-Jin
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, an architecture of a perpetual smart video device and its energy control model for the internet of things (IoT) are proposed. The smart video device consists of a processor, an image sensor, a video codec, and a network controller. In the proposed energy control model, energy consumed by image sensing, video encoding, and transmission and energy harvested by solar panels are defined as an input and an output of a battery, an energy buffer. Frame rate, quantization parameter, and operating frequency of processor are defined as the energy control parameters, and these parameters control the input and the output energy of the energy buffer, finally control the energy left in the battery. The proposed energy control model is validated by the energy consumption measurement of the smart phone based platform for various combinations of energy control parameters, and can be used for the design of perpetual smart video device.

DSP-Based Micro-Modem for Underwater Acoustic Communications (DSP 기반 초소형 수중 음향통신 모뎀)

  • Lee, Dongsoo;Lee, Sangmin;Park, Sung-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.3
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the need for various underwater application systems targeting efficient resource exploration and aquatic ecosystem monitoring is rapidly increasing in littoral sea and inland waters. In this paper, we focus on the research and development of digital module of acoustic micro modem which can be used for underwater mobile communication systems and underwater sensor network systems. Specifically, a digital module of acoustic modem embedding digital signal processor is designed and implemented. On top of the developed hardware platform, physical layer frame generation and recovery and channel coding algorithms are mounted and tested in a water tank and a pond to verify its functionality and performance. According to experimental results, less than 1 percent of total computational power is consumed in the processing of frame control and convolutional code with the data rate of 1 kbps. Thus, the performance of micro modem could be improved by loading efficient baseband algorithms into the processor while maintaining the implemented hardware.

A Study on U-Drawing Information System Based on Risk Assessment (위험성 평가 기반의 U-도면정보 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Jae-Wook;Yoo, Jin-Hwan;Lee, Heon-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.11 no.2 s.35
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2007
  • This research proposes the U-drawing information system (U-DIS) based on risk assessment. One of the most outstanding features of U-DIS is to perform the Quantitative Risk Assessment directly on the screen utilizing the Process Information. U-DIS revolutionizes the existing way to do a risk assessment and helps finding information more efficiently and simply. It is designed to open all CAD drawing files on the web-based environment without having the CAD S/W installed on the PC. The U terminal platform in U-DIS supports IPv6 and wireless broadband network and U-DIS can be accessible through a sensor or personal authorization. This results in providing a systematic safety enhancement tool considering not only the operation of the process but also its risk level in the equipment industry. Additionally to aid the decision making process it offers comprehensive and thorough information based on engineering technical theory.

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Performance of AMI-CORBA for Field Robot Application

  • Syahroni Nanang;Choi Jae-Weon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.384-389
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    • 2005
  • The objective on this project is to develop a cooperative Field Robot (FR), by using a customize Open Control Platform (OCP) as design and development process. An OCP is a CORBA-based solution for networked control system, which facilitates the transitioning of control designs to embedded targets. In order to achieve the cooperation surveillance system, two FRs are distributed by navigation messages (GPS and sensor data) using CORBA event-channel communication, while graphical information from IR night vision camera is distributed using CORBA Asynchronous Method Invocation (AMI). The QoS features of AMI in the network are to provide the additional delivery method for distributing an IR camera Images will be evaluate in this experiment. In this paper also presents an empirical performance evaluation from the variable chunk sizes were compared with the number of clients and message latency, some of the measurement data's are summarized in the following paragraph. In the AMI buffers size measurement, when the chuck sizes were change, the message latency is significantly change according to it frame size. The smaller frame size between 256 bytes to 512 bytes is more efficient fur the message size below 2Mbytes, but it average performance in the large of message size a bigger frame size is more efficient. For the several destination, the same experiment using 512 bytes to 2 Mbytes frame with 2 to 5 destinations are presented. For the message size bigger than 2Mbytes, the AMI are still able to meet requirement far more than 5 clients simultaneously.

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