• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensor Data Process

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Secure IEEE 802.15.4 Join Protocol for 6LoWPAN (6LowPAN 환경에서의 안전한 IEEE 802.15.4 가입 프로토콜)

  • Ahn, Seung-Hyun;Park, Chang-Seop;Yeon, Han-Beol
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2015
  • The security of the data exchanged between sensor nodes in IoT (Internet of Things) environment becomes increasing. In the conventional IEEE 802.15.4, the key for secure communication between the sensor node and the sensor node and the PAN Coordinator or the sensor node is assumed to be pre-shared in advance. Especially, there is another problem in that sensor node authentication is not considered during the association process. In this paper, we propose a security scheme that solves the problems of previously proposed protocols with the pre-shared key for all devices.

Wavelet Based Compression Technique for Efficient Image Transmission in the Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (무선 멀티미디어 센서 네트워크에서 효율적인 이미지 전송을 위한 웨이블릿 기반 압축 기법)

  • Kwon, Young-Wan;Lee, Joa-Hyoung;Jung, In-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.2323-2329
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    • 2008
  • Advances in wireless communication and hardware technology have made it possible to manufacture high-performance tiny sensor nodes. More recently, the availability of inexpensive cameras modules that are able to capture multimedia data from the environment has fostered the development of Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks(WMSNs). WMSN supplements the a advanced technique that senses, transmits, and processes the multimedia contents upon the text based traditional wireless sensor network. Since the amount of data which the multimedia contents have, is significantly larger than that of text based data, multimedia contents require lots of computing power and high network bandwidth. To process the multimedia contents on the wireless sensor node which has very limited computing power and energy, a technique for WMSN should take account of computing resource and efficient transmission. In the paper, we propose a new image compression technique YWCE for efficient compression and transmission of image data in WMSN. YWCE introduces 4 type of technique for motion estimation and compensation based on the Resolution Scalability of Wavelet. Experimental result shows that YWCE has high compression performance with different set of 4 type.

A Dual Processing Load Shedding to Improve The Accuracy of Aggregate Queries on Clustering Environment of GeoSensor Data Stream (클러스터 환경에서 GeoSensor 스트림 데이터의 집계질의의 정확도 향상을 위한 이중처리 부하제한 기법)

  • Ji, Min-Sub;Lee, Yeon;Kim, Gyeong-Bae;Bae, Hae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2012
  • u-GIS DSMSs have been researched to deal with various sensor data from GeoSensors in ubiquitous environment. Also, they has been more important for high availability. The data from GeoSensors have some characteristics that increase explosively. This characteristic could lead memory overflow and data loss. To solve the problem, various load shedding methods have been researched. Traditional methods drop the overloaded tuples according to a particular criteria in a single server. Tuple deletion sensitive queries such as aggregation is hard to satisfy accuracy. In this paper a dual processing load shedding method is suggested to improve the accuracy of aggregation in clustering environment. In this method two nodes use replicated stream data for high availability. They process a stream in two nodes by using a characteristic they share stream data. Stream data are synchronized between them with a window as a unit. Then, processed results are merged. We gain improved query accuracy without data loss.

Application of Sensor Network Using Multivariate Gaussian Function to Hand Gesture Recognition (Multivariate Gaussian 함수를 이용한 센서 네트워크의 수화 인식에의 적용)

  • Kim Sung-Ho;Han Yun-Jong;Bogdana Diaconescu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.991-995
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    • 2005
  • Sensor networks are the results of convergence of very important technologies such as wireless communication and micro electromechanical systems. In recent years, sensor networks found a wide applicability in various fields such as health, environment and habitat monitoring, military, etc. A very important step for these many applications is pattern classification and recognition of data collected by sensors installed or deployed in different ways. But, pattern classification and recognition are sometimes difficult to perform. Systematic approach to pattern classification based on modern teaming techniques like Multivariate Gaussian mixture models, can greatly simplify the process of developing and implementing real-time classification models. This paper proposes a new recognition system which is hierarchically composed of many sensor nodes haying the capability of simple processing and wireless communication. The proposed system is able to perform classification of sensed data using the Multivariate Gaussian function. In order to verify the usefulness of the proposed system, it was applied to hand gesture recognition system.

Implementation of Multi-function Sensor Module for Vessel Safety Monitoring (어선안전 모니터링 다기능 센서 모듈의 구현)

  • Choi, Jo-Cheon;Cho, Seung-Il;Kim, Seong-Kweon;Kim, Jai-Hyun;Choi, Gyoo-Seok;Cha, Jea-Sang
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2009
  • In order to cope with safety issues regarding fisher vessels, a device is required with the real-time monitoring for the safety and risk factors for a capability of informing and alerting function. In embedded modules, there is a trouble that we should design device drivers and application programs for usage of the multi-function sensors in order to detect risk factors. In this paper, we designed hardware circuit and implemented control program of the sensor part using PIC18F, in order to control and process the input and output data of multi-function sensors without device drivers and application programs. We confirmed the operation of multi-function sensor module to generate output data according to sensor operation.

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Development and Performance Analysis of a Near Real-Time Sensor Model Correction System for Frame Motion Imagery (프레임동영상의 근실시간 센서모델 보정시스템 개발 및 성능분석)

  • Kwon, Hyuk Tae;Koh, Jin-Woo;Kim, Sanghee;Park, Se Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2018
  • Due to the increasing demand for more rapid, precise and accurate geolocation of the targets on video frames from UAVs, an efficient and timely method for correcting sensor models of motion imagery is required. In this paper, we propose a method to adjust or correct sensor models of motion imagery frames using space resection via image matching with reference data. The proposed method adopts image matching between the motion imagery frames and the reference frames which are synthesized from reference data. Ground or reference control points are generated or selected through the matching process in near real time, and are used for space resection to get adjusted sensor models. Finally, more precise and accurate geolocation of the targets can possibly be done on the fly, and we have got the promising result on performance analysis in terms of the geolocation quality.

Mobile-based Big Data Processing and Monitoring Technology in IoT Environment (IoT 환경에서 모바일 기반 빅데이터 처리 및 모니터링 기술)

  • Lee, Seung-Hae;Kim, Ju-Ho;Shin, Dong-Youn;Shin, Dong-Jin;Park, Jeong-Min;Kim, Jeong-Joon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • In the fourth industrial revolution, which has become an issue now, we have been able to receive instant analysis results faster than the existing slow speed through various Big Data technologies, and to conduct real-time monitoring on mobile and web. First, various irregular sensor Data is generated using IoT device, Raspberry Pi. Sensor Data is collected in real time, and the collected data is distributed and stored using several nodes. Then, the stored Sensor Data is processed and refined. Visualize and output the analysis result after analysis. By using these methods, we can train the human resources required for Big Data and mobile related fields using IoT, and process data efficiently and quickly. We also provide information that can confirm the reliability of research results through real time monitoring.

Implementation of a Sensor Network in a Welding Workplace Based on IoT for Smart Shipyards (스마트 조선소를 위한 사물인터넷 기반 용접 작업장 센서네트워크 구축)

  • Kim, Hyun Sik;Lee, Gi Seung;Kang, Seog Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.433-439
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a method to implement an IoT-based sensor network for each workplace of a shipyard. Here, at the most common welding workplace in shipyards, the shipbuilding blocks are used as a communication medium to transmit information such as the worker's location, welding progress, and working hour to a server using LoRa and powerline communication. To achieve the data communication, inductive couplers and hybrid modems have been manufactured and installed on wire feeders and pin jigs to establish a sensor network. As a result of field test, the proposed system shows a success rate of data transmission and a rate of successful recognition of worker's location of about 98% or more. In addition, the process management system platform can record and display the work process data generated at the field in real time. The proposed system can be a starting point for enhancing the competitiveness of Korean shipbuilding industry through the establishment of a smart shipyard.

Localization of Mobile Robot Using Multi IR Range Sensors (다중 IR 거리센서를 이용한 이동로봇의 자기위치 인식)

  • Ryoo, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.744-748
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new localization method of indoor mobile robot using multi IR(infrared) range sensors is proposed. Each IR range sensor detects the edge of obstacles and wall using the acquired range data. The environment map is built by the merging process of the detected edge data of each sensor. The performance of proposed system is verified by the comparison of the real environment and the detected map in experiments.

Study on the High Speed WIM(Weigh-in-Motion) Measurement with Optical Fiber Sensor System (광섬유센서를 이용한 고속주행 트럭의 축중 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 조성규;김기수;배병우
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.451-460
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, high speed fiber optic sensor weigh-in motion (WIM) system is proposed. Bragg gratings which have several advantages such as good reproducibility and good multiplicity compare to other optical fiber sensors are used for the system. Fabry-Perot filter for the signal process, which cannot be used in the high speed measurement because of the limitation in fast operation of PZT, is excluded. A new signal processing system which employs bandwidth filter is proposed and bridge type new sensor package design is also proposed. Design of the mold supporter is modified to round shape and then supporting points do not change. The data from the fiber sensors show identical and linear behavior to the axle weight. The proposed fiber optic WIM system is tested in the laboratory and experimented with actual trucks. The new concept of calibration is introduced and calculated by the experiments. The calibrated weight data show good approximations to real axial weights regardless the velocities of the truck.

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