• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensor & Cloud Technology

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Design and Implementation of Sensor Information Management System based on Celery-MongoDB (Celery-MongoDB 를 활용한 센서정보 관리시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kang, Yun-Hee
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2021
  • The management of sensor information requires the functions for registering, modifying and deleting rapidly sensor information about various many sensors. In this research, Celery and MongoDB are used for developing a sensory data management system. Celery supplies a queue structure based on asynchronous communication in Python. Celery is a distributed simple job-queue but reliable distributed system suitable for processing large message. MongoDB is a NoSQL database that is capable of managing various informal information. In this experiment, we have checked that variety of sensor information can be processed with this system in a IoT environment. To improve the performance for handling a message with sensory data, this system will be deployed in the edge of a cloud infrastructure.

GreenIoT Architecture for Internet of Things Applications

  • Ma, Yi-Wei;Chen, Jiann-Liang;Lee, Yung-Sheng;Chang, Hsin-Yi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.444-461
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    • 2016
  • A power-saving mechanism for smartphone devices is developed by analyzing the features of data that are received from Internet of Things (IoT) sensors devices to optimize the data processing policies. In the proposed GreenIoT architecture for power-saving in IoT, the power saving and feedback mechanism are implemented in the IoT middleware. When the GreenIoT application in the power-saving IoT architecture is launched, IoT devices collect the sensor data and send them to the middleware. After the scanning module in the IoT middleware has received the data, the data are analyzed by a feature evaluation module and a threshold analysis module. Based on the analytical results, the policy decision module processes the data in the device or in the cloud computing environment. The feedback mechanism then records the power consumed and, based on the history of these records, dynamically adjusts the threshold value to increase accuracy. Two smart living applications, a biomedical application and a smart building application, are proposed. Comparisons of data processed in the cloud computing environment show that the power-saving mechanism with IoT architecture reduces the power consumed by these applications by 24% and 9.2%.

Sensor Data Collection & Refining System for Machine Learning-Based Cloud (기계학습 기반의 클라우드를 위한 센서 데이터 수집 및 정제 시스템)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Yoon, Chang-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2021
  • Machine learning has recently been applied to research in most areas. This is because the results of machine learning are not determined, but the learning of input data creates the objective function, which enables the determination of new data. In addition, the increase in accumulated data affects the accuracy of machine learning results. The data collected here is an important factor in machine learning. The proposed system is a convergence system of cloud systems and local fog systems for service delivery. Thus, the cloud system provides machine learning and infrastructure for services, while the fog system is located in the middle of the cloud and the user to collect and refine data. The data for this application shall be based on the Sensitive data generated by smart devices. The machine learning technique applied to this system uses SVM algorithm for classification and RNN algorithm for status recognition.

The Study of Sensor Data Integration for Medical Information Processing in a Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅에서 의료 정보 처리를 위한 센서 데이터 통합에 대한 연구)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Yoon, Chang-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.285-287
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the development of sensors and the mobile communication device offers a number of possibilities in the medical and related fields. However, this data is generated, it is difficult to match the metadata and standard units. The data integration is required to use the data generated by the different specifications of the sensor efficiently. Accordingly, in this paper we propose a method using an ontology as a method to integrate the data generated by the existing sensors and the new sensor. The ontology is mapping to the standard item and sensors, also include a type and structural difference. The mapping is comprised of two : data mapping, and metadata mapping. There are standard items that are created in this way, type of data exchange between services. This can solve the heterogeneous problem generated by sensors.

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By Analyzing the IoT Sensor Data of the Building, using Artificial Intelligence, Real-time Status Monitoring and Prediction System for buildings (건축물 IoT 센서 데이터를 분석하여 인공지능을 활용한 건축물 실시간 상태감시 및 예측 시스템)

  • Seo, Ji-min;Kim, Jung-jip;Gwon, Eun-hye;Jung, Heokyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.533-535
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    • 2021
  • The differences between this study and previous studies are as follows. First, by building a cloud-based system using IoT technology, the system was built to monitor the status of buildings in real time from anywhere with an internet connection. Second, a model for predicting the future was developed using artificial intelligence (LSTM) and statistical (ARIMA) methods for the measured time series sensor data, and the effectiveness of the proposed prediction model was experimentally verified using a scaled-down building model. Third, a method to analyze the condition of a building more three-dimensionally by visualizing the structural deformation of a building by convergence of multiple sensor data was proposed, and the effectiveness of the proposed method was demonstrated through the case of an actual earthquake-damaged building.

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Active ITS Infrastructure Management Strategy for Enhanced ITS Service (기존 ITS 서비스의 성능 강화를 위한 능동형 ITS 인프라 관리 전략)

  • Choi, Dongwon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we analyzed the next generation ITS (C-ITS) technology trends, focusing on the national and international C-ITS projects. Based on the promotion practices of developed countries, we pointed out the lack of linkages with the existing ITS infrastructure. As a way to overcome this problem, we proposed the three-direction to enable the existing ITS infrastructure corresponding to the C-ITS. First one is developing a technique to improve the performance of the existing ITS infrastructure and automate the performance management (Performance-enhanced ITS). Second, developing active sensors or fusion sensor which along with V2X communication technology implement of an active safety driving support system (Safety-enhanced ITS). Third, we need to develop a technology that generate the new advanced traffic data by integrating the collected data from existing ITS infrastructure and nomadic device (Cloud-ITS). By improving the function of the existing ITS infrastructure for adaptation to the new V2X communication environment, we enhanced the efficiency of maintenance performance and would maximize the benefit of the introduction of C-ITS.

Analysis of Sun Tracking Performance of Various Types of Sun Tracking System used in Parabolic Dish Type Solar Thermal Power Plant (접시형 태양열 발전시스템에서 사용하는 여러 가지 형태의 태양추적시스템의 태양추적성능 분석)

  • Seo, Dong-Hyeok;Park, Young-Chil
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.388-396
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    • 2011
  • Sun tracking system is the most important subsystem in parabolic dish type solar thermal power plant, since it determines the amount of thermal energy to be collected, thus affects the efficiency of solar thermal power plant most significantly. Various types of sun tracking systems are currently used. Among them, use of photo sensors to located the sun(which is called sensor type) and use of astronomical algorithm to compute the sun position(which is called program type) are two of the mostly used methods. Recently some uses CCD sensor, like CCD camera, which is called image processing type sun tracking system. This work is concerned with the analysis of sun tracking performance of various types of sun tracking systems currently used in the parabolic dish type solar thermal power plant. We first developed a sun tracking error measurement system. Then, we evaluate the performance of five different types of sun tracking systems, sensor type, program type, hybrid type(use of sensor and computed sun position simultaneously), tracking error compensated program type and image processing type. Experimentally obtained data shows that the tracking error compensated program type sun tracking system is very effective and could provide a good sun tracking performance. Also the data obtained shows that the performance of sensor type sun tracking system is being affected by the cloud significantly, while the performance of a program type sun tracking system is being affected by the sun tracking system's mechanical and installation errors very much. Finally image processing type sun tracking system can provide accurate sun tracking performance, but costs more and requires more computational time.

Development of Drone Racing Simulator using SLAM Technology and Reconstruction of Simulated Environments (SLAM 기술을 활용한 가상 환경 복원 및 드론 레이싱 시뮬레이션 제작)

  • Park, Yonghee;Yu, Seunghyun;Lee, Jaegwang;Jeong, Jonghyeon;Jo, Junhyeong;Kim, Soyeon;Oh, Hyejun;Moon, Hyungpil
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we present novel simulation contents for drone racing and autonomous flight of drone. With Depth camera and SLAM, we conducted mapping 3 dimensional environment through RTAB-map. The 3 dimensional map is represented by point cloud data. After that we recovered this data in Unreal Engine. This recovered raw data reflects real data that includes noise and outlier. Also we built drone racing contents like gate and obstacles for evaluating drone flight in Unreal Engine. Then we implemented both HITL and SITL by using AirSim which offers flight controller and ROS api. Finally we show autonomous flight of drone with ROS and AirSim. Drone can fly in real place and sensor property so drone experiences real flight even in the simulation world. Our simulation framework increases practicality than other common simulation that ignore real environment and sensor.

Ultrasonic Cavitation Effect Observation Using Bubble Cloud Image Analysis (기포군 영상분석을 통한 초음파 캐비테이션 현상의 변화 관찰)

  • Noh, Si-Cheol;Kim, Ju-Young;Kim, Jin-Su;Kang, Jung-Hoon;Choi, Heung-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2011
  • In this study, in order to evaluate the yield of bubble by ultrasonic cavitation in HIFU sonication, the bubble image analysis was performed. The changing phenomenon of cavitation effect according to the sonication condition was discussed by analyzing the bubble image. Especially the appearance of bubble cloud, the size of micro-bubble, and the yield of bubble were considered. The 500 KHz and 1.1 MHz concave type ultrasonic transducers were used for HIFU sonication. Computer controlled digital camera was used to obtain the bubble image, and the binary image processing(binarization coefficient : 0.15) was performed to analyze them. In results of 500 KHz and 1.1 MHz transducer, the area of bubble cloud was increased in proportion to the rise in sonication intensity($R^2$ : 0.7031 and 0.811). The mean size of single microbubble was measured as 98.18 um in 500 KHz sonication, and 63.38 um in 1.1 MHz sonication. In addition, the amount of produced bubble was increased in proportion to sonication intensity. Through the result of this study and further study for variable image processing method, the quantitative evaluation of ultrasonic cavitation effects in HIFU operation could be possible with the linearity associated with the sonication conditions.

Security issues and requirements for cloud-based u-Healthcare System (클라우드기반 u-헬스케어 시스템을 위한 보안 이슈 및 요구사항 분석)

  • Lee, Young Sil;Kim, TaeYong;Lee, HoonJae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2014
  • Due to the convergence between digital devices and the development of wireless communication technology, bit-signal sensor miniaturization, building an Electronic Medical Record (EMR) which is a digital version of a paper chart that contains all of a patient's medical history and the information of Electronic Health Record (EHR), Ubiquitous healthcare (u-Healthcare) that can monitor their health status and provide personal healthcare service anytime and anywhere. Also, the appearance of cloud computing technology is one of the factors that accelerate the development of u-healthcare service. However, if the individual information to be used maliciously during the u-healthcare service utilization, leads to serious problems directly related to the individual's life because if it goes beyond the level of simple health screening and treatment, it may not provide accurate and reliable healthcare services. For this reason, we analyzed a variety of security issues related to u-healthcare service in cloud computing environment and described about directions of secure health information sharing system construction. In addition, we suggest the future developmental direction for th activation of u-healthcare industry.

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